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Chapter no: 06




           By Ms. Paras Channar (Lecturer IBA)

4/9/2013                                         1
ï‚Ą    Marketing Plan.
ï‚Ą    Benefits to Construction Marketing Plan.
ï‚Ą    Conducting SWOT Analysis.
ï‚Ą    Unique Selling Proposition
ï‚Ą    Marketing Plan Process.
ï‚Ą    Tips to write Marketing Plan



4/9/2013                                        2
ï‚Ą    Marketing plan may be part of overall
     business plan. marketing plan section explain
     how you’re going to get your customer to buy
     your products and services.




4/9/2013                                             3
ï‚Ą    Mapping a road to success gives you and your
     employees a comprehensive guide for how your
     business can grow. This allows you to predict
     upcoming challenges and adjust accordingly. A
     marketing plan provides reference or any major
     changes within your company. Marketing plans give
     insight to your customers, target market, profitability,
     and strategic analysis.
          Roadmap to success
          Reference for employees and owners
          Financial goals analysis
          Marketing tactics.

4/9/2013                                                        4
ï‚Ą    A SWOT analysis helps you to gain a clear picture of
     your business from a standpoint of 4 different angles,
     each of which can be improved upon. Your business’
     current condition should be directed related to the
     current economic state and market conditions.
ï‚Ą    Although your marketing plan will have many detailed
     pages that outline the marketing conditions and
     marketing plan for your business, I am not going to go
     into each section. Instead, I have provided a sample
     marketing plan that can be edited and used as a
     template for creating a simple plan for your business.

4/9/2013                                                      5
ï‚Ą The unique selling proposition (USP) concept
  was created by America advertising executive
  Rosser reeves. He summarized in one short
  sentence, ”why buy instead of the others?”
ï‚Ą In detail USP is what set your product and
  services apart from your competitors. The catch
  is that the proposition must offer your potential
  customers a specific benefit that they see as
  attractive. It focus on;
ï‚Ą Pricing strategy
ï‚Ą Sales/ distribution plan
ï‚Ą Advertising and promotion plan
4/9/2013                                              6
ï‚Ą    The pricing strategy portion of the marketing plan
     involves determining how you will price your product
     or services; the price you charge has to be competitive
     but still allow you to make a reasonable profit.
ï‚Ą    You set the pricing through a process of calculating
     costs, estimating the benefits to consumers, and
     comparing your product, services, and prices to others
     that are similar.
ï‚Ą    Important Question;
       How do you know what price to charge?
       What kind of ROI return on investment are you expecting
           with this pricing strategy, and within what time frame?
4/9/2013                                                             7
ï‚Ą    Remember, the primary goal of the marketing plan is
     to get people to buy your products or services. The
     sales and distribution part of the marketing plan.
ï‚Ą    Outline the distribution methods to be used like;
       How is your product or services going to get to the
        customer?
       What distribution channel is going to be used?
       What are the costs associated with distribution?
       What minimum inventory levels must be maintained to
        ensure that there is no loss of sales due to problem such as
        late shipments and back orders?

4/9/2013                                                               8
ï‚Ą    Outline the transaction process between your business
     and your customers.
         what system will be used for processing orders, shipping and
        billing.
       is there a system for customer feedback so customer
        satisfaction can be tracked and addressed?

ï‚Ą    If it’s applicable to your business, outline your sales
     strategy.
       What types of salespeople will be involved (Commissioned
        salespeople, product demonstrators, telephone solicitors etc)?
       Describe the incentives salespeople will be offered to
        encourage their achievements (such as getting new accounts,
        the most orders, etc)

4/9/2013                                                                 9
ï‚Ą    Essentially the advertising and promotion section of the marketing plan
     describe how you’re going to deliver your unique selling proposition to
     your prospective customers.
ï‚Ą    Advertising the key approach to advertising is to think of it in terms of
     media and which media will be most effective in reaching your target
     market.
ï‚Ą    What percentage of your annual advertising budget will you invest in
     each of the following:
          The internet
          Television
          Radio
          Newspapers
          Magazines
          Billboards
          Direct mail
          Cooperative advertising with wholesales, retailers, or other businesses?


4/9/2013                                                                              10
Marketing
       Assessment

      Customer
      Needs
                     Differentiated
      External       Market Strategy
      Environment
                     Marketing Plan
                     Development
      Competitive
      Analysis       Communication &
                     Implementation
       Positioning
                     Tracking Result

4/9/2013                               11
4/9/2013   12
Component of the plan                 Description



Mission statement                     A meaningful statement of the purpose and direction of the business



Corporate objectives                  The overall business objectives that shape the marketing plan



Marketing audit                       The way the information for marketing planning is organised. Assesses the situation of marketing in the
                                      business – the products, resources, distribution methods, market shares, competitors etc




Market analysis                       The markets the business is in (and targeting) – size , structure, growth etc



SWOT analysis                         An assessment of the firm’s current position, showing the strengths & weaknesses (internal factors) and
                                      opportunities and threats (external factors)




Marketing objectives and strategies   What the marketing function wants to achieve (consistent with corporate objectives) and how it intends to do it
                                      (e.g. Ansoff, Porter)




Marketing budget                      Usually a detailed budget for the next year and an outline budget for the next 2-3 years



Action plan
 4/9/2013                             The detailed implementation plan                                                                                  13
ï‚Ą    Understand The Purpose Of A Marketing
     Plan.
ï‚Ą    List Advantages and Disadvantages.
ï‚Ą    Develop An Effective Marketing Strategy




4/9/2013                                       14
ï‚Ą Identify strategies for conducting market
  research
ï‚Ą Identify advantages of market research
ï‚Ą Understand What The Marketing Plan Contains
ï‚Ą Target market
ï‚Ą Competition
ï‚Ą Product
ï‚Ą Marketing budget
ï‚Ą Location
ï‚Ą Pricing strategy
ï‚Ą Promotional strategy

4/9/2013                                        15
ï‚Ą    Advantages of developing a marketing plan:
          identifies needs and wants of consumers
          determines demand for product
          aids in design of products that fulfill consumers needs
          outlines measures for generating the cash for daily operation, to repay debts and to turn a
           profit
          identifies competitors and analyzes your product's or firm's competitive advantage
          identifies new product areas
          identifies new and/or potential customers
          allows for test to see if strategies are giving the desired results

ï‚Ą    Disadvantages of developing a marketing plan.
          identifies weaknesses in your business skills
          leads to faulty marketing decisions based on improperly analyzed data
          creates unrealistic financial projections if information is interpreted incorrectly
          identifies weaknesses in your overall business plan




4/9/2013                                                                                                 16
ï‚Ą    The key element of a successful marketing plan is to "know your
     customers", their likes, dislikes, and expectations. You must also
     know your competition (or similar inventions) and their strengths
     and weaknesses. By identifying these factors, you can develop a
     marketing strategy that will allow you to arouse and fulfill
     customers needs, better understand competitors and identify
     changes in the marketplace.
ï‚Ą    The purpose of the marketing plan is to define your market,
     identify your customers and competitors, outline a strategy for
     attracting and keeping customers, and to identify and anticipate
     change.
ï‚Ą    Again, even if you do not wish to market your own product having
     the above knowledge will impress both potential licensees and
     manufacturers.

4/9/2013                                                                  17
4/9/2013   18

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Chapter no 6 of BPP By Aamir Mugheri

  • 1. Chapter no: 06 By Ms. Paras Channar (Lecturer IBA) 4/9/2013 1
  • 2. ï‚Ą Marketing Plan. ï‚Ą Benefits to Construction Marketing Plan. ï‚Ą Conducting SWOT Analysis. ï‚Ą Unique Selling Proposition ï‚Ą Marketing Plan Process. ï‚Ą Tips to write Marketing Plan 4/9/2013 2
  • 3. ï‚Ą Marketing plan may be part of overall business plan. marketing plan section explain how you’re going to get your customer to buy your products and services. 4/9/2013 3
  • 4. ï‚Ą Mapping a road to success gives you and your employees a comprehensive guide for how your business can grow. This allows you to predict upcoming challenges and adjust accordingly. A marketing plan provides reference or any major changes within your company. Marketing plans give insight to your customers, target market, profitability, and strategic analysis.  Roadmap to success  Reference for employees and owners  Financial goals analysis  Marketing tactics. 4/9/2013 4
  • 5. ï‚Ą A SWOT analysis helps you to gain a clear picture of your business from a standpoint of 4 different angles, each of which can be improved upon. Your business’ current condition should be directed related to the current economic state and market conditions. ï‚Ą Although your marketing plan will have many detailed pages that outline the marketing conditions and marketing plan for your business, I am not going to go into each section. Instead, I have provided a sample marketing plan that can be edited and used as a template for creating a simple plan for your business. 4/9/2013 5
  • 6. ï‚Ą The unique selling proposition (USP) concept was created by America advertising executive Rosser reeves. He summarized in one short sentence, ”why buy instead of the others?” ï‚Ą In detail USP is what set your product and services apart from your competitors. The catch is that the proposition must offer your potential customers a specific benefit that they see as attractive. It focus on; ï‚Ą Pricing strategy ï‚Ą Sales/ distribution plan ï‚Ą Advertising and promotion plan 4/9/2013 6
  • 7. ï‚Ą The pricing strategy portion of the marketing plan involves determining how you will price your product or services; the price you charge has to be competitive but still allow you to make a reasonable profit. ï‚Ą You set the pricing through a process of calculating costs, estimating the benefits to consumers, and comparing your product, services, and prices to others that are similar. ï‚Ą Important Question;  How do you know what price to charge?  What kind of ROI return on investment are you expecting with this pricing strategy, and within what time frame? 4/9/2013 7
  • 8. ï‚Ą Remember, the primary goal of the marketing plan is to get people to buy your products or services. The sales and distribution part of the marketing plan. ï‚Ą Outline the distribution methods to be used like;  How is your product or services going to get to the customer?  What distribution channel is going to be used?  What are the costs associated with distribution?  What minimum inventory levels must be maintained to ensure that there is no loss of sales due to problem such as late shipments and back orders? 4/9/2013 8
  • 9. ï‚Ą Outline the transaction process between your business and your customers.  what system will be used for processing orders, shipping and billing.  is there a system for customer feedback so customer satisfaction can be tracked and addressed? ï‚Ą If it’s applicable to your business, outline your sales strategy.  What types of salespeople will be involved (Commissioned salespeople, product demonstrators, telephone solicitors etc)?  Describe the incentives salespeople will be offered to encourage their achievements (such as getting new accounts, the most orders, etc) 4/9/2013 9
  • 10. ï‚Ą Essentially the advertising and promotion section of the marketing plan describe how you’re going to deliver your unique selling proposition to your prospective customers. ï‚Ą Advertising the key approach to advertising is to think of it in terms of media and which media will be most effective in reaching your target market. ï‚Ą What percentage of your annual advertising budget will you invest in each of the following:  The internet  Television  Radio  Newspapers  Magazines  Billboards  Direct mail  Cooperative advertising with wholesales, retailers, or other businesses? 4/9/2013 10
  • 11. Marketing Assessment Customer Needs Differentiated External Market Strategy Environment Marketing Plan Development Competitive Analysis Communication & Implementation Positioning Tracking Result 4/9/2013 11
  • 12. 4/9/2013 12
  • 13. Component of the plan Description Mission statement A meaningful statement of the purpose and direction of the business Corporate objectives The overall business objectives that shape the marketing plan Marketing audit The way the information for marketing planning is organised. Assesses the situation of marketing in the business – the products, resources, distribution methods, market shares, competitors etc Market analysis The markets the business is in (and targeting) – size , structure, growth etc SWOT analysis An assessment of the firm’s current position, showing the strengths & weaknesses (internal factors) and opportunities and threats (external factors) Marketing objectives and strategies What the marketing function wants to achieve (consistent with corporate objectives) and how it intends to do it (e.g. Ansoff, Porter) Marketing budget Usually a detailed budget for the next year and an outline budget for the next 2-3 years Action plan 4/9/2013 The detailed implementation plan 13
  • 14. ï‚Ą Understand The Purpose Of A Marketing Plan. ï‚Ą List Advantages and Disadvantages. ï‚Ą Develop An Effective Marketing Strategy 4/9/2013 14
  • 15. ï‚Ą Identify strategies for conducting market research ï‚Ą Identify advantages of market research ï‚Ą Understand What The Marketing Plan Contains ï‚Ą Target market ï‚Ą Competition ï‚Ą Product ï‚Ą Marketing budget ï‚Ą Location ï‚Ą Pricing strategy ï‚Ą Promotional strategy 4/9/2013 15
  • 16. ï‚Ą Advantages of developing a marketing plan:  identifies needs and wants of consumers  determines demand for product  aids in design of products that fulfill consumers needs  outlines measures for generating the cash for daily operation, to repay debts and to turn a profit  identifies competitors and analyzes your product's or firm's competitive advantage  identifies new product areas  identifies new and/or potential customers  allows for test to see if strategies are giving the desired results ï‚Ą Disadvantages of developing a marketing plan.  identifies weaknesses in your business skills  leads to faulty marketing decisions based on improperly analyzed data  creates unrealistic financial projections if information is interpreted incorrectly  identifies weaknesses in your overall business plan 4/9/2013 16
  • 17. ï‚Ą The key element of a successful marketing plan is to "know your customers", their likes, dislikes, and expectations. You must also know your competition (or similar inventions) and their strengths and weaknesses. By identifying these factors, you can develop a marketing strategy that will allow you to arouse and fulfill customers needs, better understand competitors and identify changes in the marketplace. ï‚Ą The purpose of the marketing plan is to define your market, identify your customers and competitors, outline a strategy for attracting and keeping customers, and to identify and anticipate change. ï‚Ą Again, even if you do not wish to market your own product having the above knowledge will impress both potential licensees and manufacturers. 4/9/2013 17
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