Organ donation is the removal of the tissues of the human body from a person who has recently died, or from a living donor, for the purpose of transplanting.
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The Case Of Organ Donation
1.
2. Defining organ transplantation
Transferable organs
History of organ transplantation
First successful kidney transplant
Heart transplant
Organ donation statistics
Facts
Benefits
Transplantation in the light of religion
Role of our president
Conclusion
3. • Organ donation is the removal of the
tissues of the human body from a
person who has recently died, or from
a living donor, for the purpose of
transplanting.
• Organ donor - someone from whom
an organ is taken for transplantation
• Organ recipient- the one who
receives the organ.
4.
5. 1902- The first experimental animal kidney
transplants at the Veinna Medical School.
1909- The first human kidney transplant
experiments in France.
1933- The first human-to-human kidney
transplant.
Failure due to mismatches in donor and
recepients blood group.
6. • 1940’s- Sir Peter Medawar
experimented with the immunologic
basis of organ rejection.
• Early 1950’s-Kidney transplantation
success by the use of cortisone.
• 1954- Joseph E. Murray and his
colleagues in Boston performed the first
truly successful kidney transplant.
7.
8. • Dr. Christiaan Barnard performed the
world’s first human heart transplant operation
on 3 December, 1967
• Operation was assisted by his brother,
Marius Barnard
• The operation lasted for nine hours and used
a team of thirty people.
9. According to the organs, the total
donations could be split into:
• 7180 kidney donations
• 7017 liver donations
• 2275 heart donations
• 2026 pancreas donations
• 1325 lung donations
• 184 intestine donations
10. According to the race/ethnicity, the total donations
could be split into:
• 5427 white donations
• 1243 black donations
• 1097 Hispanic donations
• 174 Asian donations
• 42 multiracial donations
• 22 AM Indian/Alaska donations
• 19 Pacific Islander donations
11. • For every one organ or tissue donor,
over 50 lives can be saved or
improved.
• Every day 19 people die due to
shortage of organ transplants.
• Nearly 10 percent of the patients under
18 years of age are currently waiting for
liver transplants.
12. • The ability to save life
• Positive moral feelings
• Better quality of life
• Cost effective
• Social responsibility
BENEFITS OF ORGAN TRANSPLANTATION
13. • According to
Amish, Buddhism, Brethren, Catholicism,
Episcopal, Hinduism, Judaism and so
on, are of the belief that one should
donate their organs to save humanity.
• Baptist belief that donation is supported
as an act of charity.
14. • President Asif Ali Zardari has become the
first President to donate all his body
organs after signing a bill to enact a law to
regulate transplant of human organs in the
country.
15. • The organ transplantation bill lying
unattended in the house of the parliament.
• All Muslim countries, and many others,
have already passed necessary
legislation.