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Saint Luke's Care
                                                                                        presents

                              "Meaningful Use" and CPOE
                                                             1 credit hour of Category 1 CME
                                                            Free CME for Saint Luke's Care physicians
              Upon completion of the online learning module, the participant will
               List three required portions of the Electronic Health Record that must be completed for a hospital to reach “Meaningful Use”.
               List the three required areas for electronic quality measure documentation and reporting by hospitals.
               Know that 30% of unique hospitalized patients must have more than one medication entered via CPOE
               Know that only physicians working primarily in the outpatient environment are eligible for incentives to use an Electronic
                 Health Record.
               List the three stages of the HI-TECH Act
               Know that hospitals will begin incurring penalties if they are not meeting Meaningful Use goals by 2015.

                                                                       Target Audience: All SL Care physicians

                                          Content: The federal EHR incentive program: Achieving ‘meaningful use’,
                        Robert Tennant, MA, Senior Policy Advisor, Medical Group Management Association (MGMA), Washington, D.C.
                                                                             &
                                Healthcare IT and Stimulus Readiness: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,
                                       Melody Kolb, MBA, Director, Business Analysis-McKesson Corp, Alpharetta, GA

                                                                                    Planning Committee:
                               Brent W. Beasley, MD, FACP - Medical Director, Saint Luke's Care, Saint Luke’s Health System, Kansas City, MO
                                      John Yeast, MD – Vice President of Medical Affairs, Saint Luke’s Health System, Kansas City, MO
                                      Carl Dirks, MD – Chief Medical Information Officer, Saint Luke’s Health System, Kansas City, MO
                                  Shauna Todd, RN, BSN - Quality and Implementation System Analyst, Saint Luke’s Care, Kansas City, MO
                                               Sharon Hoffarth, MD, MPH, FACPM – Medical Director, Primaris, Columbia, MO

  This activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education through the joint sponsorship of
                        Primaris and Saint Luke's Care. Primaris is accredited by the Missouri State Medical Association to provide continuing medical education for physicians.

Primaris designates this educational activity for a maximum of 1 hours AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™. Physicians should claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity.


                                                                 For questions please contact Shauna Todd (stodd@saint-lukes.org)
                                                                            or Brent Beasley (bbeasley@saint-lukes.org)
WASHINGTON LINK
              Advocacy and information




The federal EHR incentive program:
Achieving ‘meaningful use’
 By the MGMA Government
 Affairs Department,
 govaff@mgma.com
                                            O        n July 13, 2010, the Centers for
                                                     Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
                                            published the final rule outlining specifica-
                                                                                                    • Increasing compliance flexibility
                                                                                                      through exclusions for criteria that fall
                                                                                                      outside the scope of practice;
                                            tions for the “meaningful use” of EHR tech-
                                                                                                    • Removing the criteria that require
                                            nology. Mandated as part of the American
                                                                                                      manual chart review to calculate specific
                                            Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
                                                                                                      measure thresholds; and
                                            (ARRA), the EHR incentive program will
    mgma.com                                provide payments to eligible professionals              • Removing administrative transactions,
   • mgma.com/                              (EPs) who meet certain qualifications using               including electronic claim submission
     medicarepaymentpolicies
                                            certified software.                                       and electronic eligibility verification
   • Contact Congress to voice
     your opinions at
                                               As a result of advocacy by MGMA and                    criteria.
     mgma.com/policy                        other groups, the final rule significantly re-
                                            duced the requirements that were originally
                                            proposed.                                                           Change to hospital-based EP
                                               Modifications to the final rule include:
                                                                                                    ARRA outlined that hospital-based EPs who
                                            • Eliminating the requirement that all 25
                                                                                                    furnish substantially all their services in a
                                               meaningful-use criteria had to be met to
                                                                                                    hospital setting are not eligible for incentive
                                               qualify for the incentives;
                                                                                                    payments. The Continuing Extension Act of
                                            • Reducing the number of required criteria              2010 modified the definition of a hospital-
                                              from 25 to 20;                                        based EP as “a practitioner who performs
                                                                                                    substantially all of [his or her] services in an
                                            • Requiring 15 core criteria and five add
                                                                                                    ‘inpatient hospital setting or emergency
                                              criteria that EPs choose from a menu
                                                                                                    room.’” The final rule on meaningful use re-
                                              of 10;
                                                                                                    flects this change. Hospital-based EPs are
                                            • Decreasing the threshold for                          now defined as EPs who furnish 90 percent
                                              meaningful-use measures (i.e., the                    or more of their allowed services in hospital
                                              percentage of prescriptions sent                      inpatient settings or hospital emergency de-
                                              electronically was reduced from 75                    partments.
                                              percent to 40 percent);
                                                                                                          Payments and reporting periods
       Who is eligible?
                                                                                                    Those EPs who qualify to receive EHR in-
                    Medicare                                         Medicaid                       centive payments via the Medicare program
                                                                                                    can receive up to $44,000 over five years
       Doctors of medicine or osteopathy                             Physicians                     with payments beginning as early as 2011.
                                                                                                    EPs will receive an incentive payment for
  Doctors of dental surgery or dental medicine                        Dentists
                                                                                                    up to 75 percent of Medicare allowable
         Doctors of podiatric medicine                       Certified nurse midwives               charges for covered professional services
                                                                                                    furnished in a payment year. An EP who
             Doctors of optometry                               Nurse practitioners                 predominantly furnishes services in a geo-
                                                                                                    graphic Health Professional Shortage Area is
   Chiropractors who are legally authorized to      Physician assistants who practice in a feder-
            practice under state law                 ally qualified health center or rural health   eligible for a 10 percent increase in the
                                                          clinic led by a physician assistant       maximum incentive payment amount.


p a g e 1 4 • MGMA Connexion • September 2010                                                         ©2010 Medical Group Management Association. All rights reserved.
First calendar year that the EP receives an incentive payment
       Calendar year
                                   2011                     2012                    2013                       2015          2015 and later

           2011                   $18,000                     –                       –                         –                   –

           2012                   $12,000                 $18,000                     –                         –                   –

           2013                   $8,000                  $12,000                  $15,000                      –                   –

           2014                   $4,000                  $8,000                   $12,000                $12,000                   –

           2015                   $2,000                  $4,000                   $8,000                  $8,000                  $0

           2016                       –                   $2,000                   $4,000                  $4,000                  $0

           Total                  $44,000                 $44,000                  $39,000                $24,000                  $0




     The total maximum EHR incentive                              demonstrate meaningful use of certi-                        Health & Human Services secretary
  payment amounts for Medicare EPs                                fied EHR technology will be subject to                      to decrease payments by as much as
  are outlined on page 15.                                        payment adjustments for their                               5 percent.
     Under the Medicaid program, EPs                              Medicare-covered professional services
                                                                                                                              EPs participating in the Medicaid
  are eligible for up to $63,750 over six                         in 2015. The penalties include the fol-
                                                                                                                           incentive program are not subject to
  years if at least 30 percent of their pa-                       lowing reduced payment amounts:
                                                                                                                           penalties.
  tients are Medicaid patients. Pediatri-
  cians are eligible for two-thirds of the                        • 2015 – 1 percent decrease;
  Medicaid incentives if 20 percent to                            • 2016 – 2 percent decrease;                                          Meaningful-use criteria
  29 percent of their patients are on
                                                                  • 2017 and beyond – 3 percent                            To qualify for the incentives, EPs must
  Medicaid and 100 percent of the in-
                                                                    decrease; and                                          meet all 15 of the core objectives and
  centive if they reach the 30 percent
                                                                                                                           select five additional objectives from
  threshold.                                                      • In 2019 and beyond – ARRA                              the menu objectives list. If an EP quali-
     Payments under this Medicare in-                               permits the U.S. Department of
  centive program will be disbursed                                                                                                           see Washington Link, page 16
  through a single payment contractor
                                                                              Core objectives (all required)                        Menu objectives (must select five)
  to the tax identification number pro-
  vided by the qualifying EP. And then,                             1. Implement computerized physician order entry         1. Use drug-formulary checks
  provided EPs meet certain conditions,
                                                                    2. Use e-prescribing (eRx)                              2. Incorporate clinical lab test results as structured
  they can reassign their incentive pay-                                                                                       data
  ment to one employer or entity.                                   3. Report ambulatory clinical quality measures to       3. Generate lists of patients by specific conditions
                                                                       CMS/states
     For the first year an EP receives an
                                                                    4. Implement one clinical decision support rule         4. Send reminders to patients per patient
  incentive payment, the EHR reporting                                                                                         preference for preventive/follow-up care
  period is any continuous 90 days be-                              5. Provide patients with an electronic copy of their    5. Provide patients with timely electronic access
                                                                       health information upon request                         to their health information
  ginning and ending within the year.
                                                                    6. Provide clinical summaries for patients for each     6. Use certified EHR technology to identify
  For every year after the first payment                               office visit                                            patient-specific education resources and
                                                                                                                               provide to patient, if appropriate
  year, the EHR reporting period in-                                7. Use drug-drug and drug-allergy interaction
                                                                       checks                                               7. Perform medication reconciliation
  cludes the entire year.
     Note: For the first year of participa-                         8. Record demographics                                  8. Provide summary of care record for each
                                                                                                                               transition of care/referrals
  tion, EPs in the Medicaid incentive                               9. Maintain an up-to-date problem list of current       9. Submit electronic data to immunization
  program are not required to prove                                    and active diagnoses                                    registries/systems

  they have attained meaningful use,                                10. Maintain active medication list                     10. Provide electronic syndromic surveillance data
                                                                                                                                to public health agencies
  only that they have been “adopting,
                                                                    11. Maintain active medication allergy list
  implementing or upgrading to certi-
  fied EHR technology … .”                                          12. Record and chart changes in vital signs

                                                                    13. Record smoking status for patients 13 years
                                                                        or older
                                           Penalties
                                                                    14. Exchange key clinical information among
                                                                        providers of care and patient-authorized
  While the EHR incentive program is                                    entities electronically
  voluntary, EPs who do not successfully                            15. Protect electronic health information


©2010 Medical Group Management Association. All rights reserved.                                                             MGMA Connexion • September 2010 • p a g e 1 5
from page 15

      WASHINGTON LINK




                                         fies for an exclusion, he or she may select           lect three additional CQM from a set of 38
                                         four menu objectives. One of the menu ob-             CQM (other than the core/alternative core
                                         jectives must be a public health                      measures).
                                         objective (No. 9 or 10 from the list on                  EPs must report on six total measures:
                                         page 15).                                             three required core measures (substituting
                                                                                               alternative core measures where necessary)
                                                                                               and three additional measures.
                                         Meaningful use for EPs who work at
                                                              multiple sites
                                                                                                                           Product certification
                                         An EP who works at multiple locations but
                                         does not have certified EHR technology                The Office of the National Coordinator for
                                         available at all of them would need to indi-          Health Information Technology (ONC) pub-
                                         cate that at least 50 percent of his or her           lished a final rule outlining the “temporary”
                                         total patient encounters were at locations            EHR software certification process. ONC
                                         that use certified EHR technology. In addi-           permits any organization to apply to be-
                                         tion, the EP would need to base all mean-             come an Authorized Certification and Test-
                                         ingful-use measures only on encounters                ing Body (ACTB). It is anticipated that
                                         that occurred at locations that use certified         multiple organizations will be designated as
                                         technology.                                           ACTBs and that product testing and certifi-
                                                                                               cation will begin this year.

                                            Clinical quality measures overview
                                                                                                                                          Registration
                                         EPs seeking to demonstrate meaningful use
                                         in 2011 must submit aggregate clinical qual-          To register for the program, EPs must be en-
                                         ity measures (CQM) numerator, denomina-               rolled in Medicare Fee for Service (FFS),
                                         tor and exclusion data to CMS or the states           Medicare Advantage or Medicaid (FFS or
                                         by attestation. In other words, they must             managed care). In addition, participants
                                         certify to the government that they have              must have a national provider identifier
                                         met all the requirements. In 2012, EPs will           and be enrolled in Provider Enrollment,
                                         be required to electronically submit aggre-           Chain and Ownership System.
                                         gate CQM numerator, denominator and ex-                  Go to mgma.com for additional informa-
                                         clusion data to CMS or the states.                    tion on these Medicare and Medicaid EHR
                                            EPs must report on three required core             incentive programs.
                                         CQM. If the denominator of one or more of                For program information and to register
                                         the required core measures is zero, then EPs          for the program, go to cms.gov/EHRIncen-
                                         are required to report results for up to three        tivePrograms.
                                         alternative core measures. EPs also must se-


                                 Required clinical quality core criteria                    Alternative core criteria



                              Hypertension: blood pressure management               Influenza immunization for patients
                                                                                          50 years of age or older



                                Tobacco use assessment and cessation               Weight assessment and counseling for
                                            intervention                                 children and adolescents



                                Adult weight screening and follow-up                     Childhood immunization status




  p a g e 1 6 • MGMA Connexion • September 2010                                                 ©2010 Medical Group Management Association. All rights reserved.
Copyright of MGMA Connexion is the property of Medical Group Management Association and its content
may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express
written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use.

Reprinted with permission from the Medical Group Management Association, 104 Inverness Terrace East,
Englewood, Colorado 80112. 877.275.6462. www.mgma.com. Copyright 2010.
Healthcare IT and Stimulus Readiness
    The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009




                                                              September 21, 2010



    Melody Kolb, MBA
    Director, Business Analysis

Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.   DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
HITECH Overview
  Estimated Payments from Stimulus

                                 $30.0                                                   $27.4 
                                 $25.0 

                                 $20.0                                     $19.0 

                                 $15.0 
                                                              $9.7 
                                 $10.0 

                                    $5.0 

                                      $‐
                                                       Low Scenario
                                                       Low Scenario       Approved   High Scenario
                                                                                     High Scenario


                               CMS estimated payouts (billions) for both Medicare
                                 and Medicaid, less penalties from 2011 – 2019
                                     Medicaid


Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.           3                DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
HITECH Overview
  Estimated Timeline
                                                                                       2015 – Medicare penalties begin for EPs and eligible hospitals
                                                                                             that are not meaningful users of EHR technology
      July 28, 2010
         y ,
Federal Register Publication                                                           2016 – Last yr to receive a Medicare EHR incentive payment;
                                                                                               Last yr to apply for Medicaid EHR incentives
  Final Rule for Stage 1
     Meaningful Use                                                                    2021 – Last year to receive Medicaid EHR incentive payment
                                           January 2011
                                   Registration for EHR Incentive
                                         Programs begins
                                                                                             December 31, 2011                December 31, 2013
                                   States may launch programs
                                                                                           Stage 2 criteria available       Stage 3 criteria available
                                      for Medicaid providers




                                        January 1, 2011                     May 2011                                  February 29, 2012
                                       Medicare / Medicaid                 EHR incentive                              Last day for EPs to
                                      incentive program f
                                      i    ti           for               payments b i
                                                                                   begin                            register/attest f CY11
                                                                                                                       i    /       for
                                        physicians begins                                                             incentive payment


                   October 1, 2010                               April 2011                         November 30, 2011
                  Medicare / Medicaid                           Attestation for                Last day for eligible hospitals /
                 incentive program for                        Medicare incentive                 CAHs to register/attest for
                    hospitals begins                           program begins                     FY11 incentive payment



Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                        4                              DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Final Rule Significant Changes
    14 Core objectives; all required for Stage 1
            ─ Ten additional Menu objectives; select/meet 5 of the 10 for Stage 1
              • Must choose at least 1 of the population and public health
                objectives (pg 44328)
              • Proposing to require all Stage 1 Menu objectives in Stage 2
            ─ Previously 23 hospital objectives

    Emergency Department (
         g   y   p        (POS 23) included in measures for
                                 )
          12 objectives
    Clinical quality measures reduced from 35 to 15 measures
    Clinical decision support rules decreased from 5 to 1
    Electronic copy of health information provided within 3
          business days (previously 48 hrs)
Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register /
July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                         5                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Final Rule Significant Changes (Continued)
    Electronic insurance eligibility & claims submission
          objectives expected for Stage 2 ((pg 44353)
    Advance directives and patient-specific education
          resources Menu objectives added
    Measure threshold changes include:
            ─ CPOE increased from 10% to 30% but for Med orders only
            ─ Demographics, Vital Signs, smoking status, electronic copy of health
              information, Med Reconciliation and Summary Care Record all
              decreased from 80% to 50%
            ─ Incorporating structured Lab results decreased from 50% to 40%

    Eligibility still based on CCN (CMS Certification Number)
            ─     Potential for legislative change
Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register /
July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                         6                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Methods of Measure Calculation

    Mandates certified EHR technology must include ability to
          calculate measures (pg 44334)
            ─     Clinical Performance Analytics™ (15.0 ARRA SP) meets requirement
                  for the 14 threshold calculations
    5 measures with a denominator of unique patients
          regardless of whether the patient’s records are maintained
          using certified EHR technology
            ─     Patients seen more than once during the EHR reporting period are
                  only counted once in the denominator for the measure
            ─     All measures relying on the term “unique patient” relate to what is
                  contained in the patient’s medical record (pg 44334)
            ─     Includes the objectives for problems, medications, allergies,
                                 j                                        g
                  demographics and patient-specific education
Source: TABLE 3: Stage 1 Meaningful Use Objectives and Associated Measures Sorted by Method of Measure Calculation. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44376 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from
http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                           7                                      DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Methods of Measure Calculation (Continued)

    9 measures with a denominator based on counting actions
          for patients whose records are maintained using certified
          EHR technology
            ─     Subset of unique patients based on objectives criteria
            ─     Intent is to ensure a minimum of 80% of records are maintained, e.g.,
                  problems, allergies & medication measures (pg 44330)

    9 measures requiring only a Yes/No attestation

    15 hospital clinical q
           p              quality measures to CMS or the States
                                y
            ─     Detailed electronic specifications available on the CMS website at:
                  http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage


Source: TABLE 3: Stage 1 Meaningful Use Objectives and Associated Measures Sorted by Method of Measure Calculation. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44376 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from
http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                           8                                      DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Computerized Physician Order Entry

    Requires 30% of unique patients with ≥1 medication listed in
          med list must have ≥1 med order entered via CPOE

    Expands objective/measure to include Emergency
          Department (POS 23)

    Finalizes a Stage 1 threshold for CPOE of 30% for EPs and
          hospitals (pg 44333)
          h   it l
            ─     Finalizes a Stage 2 threshold for CPOE of 60% EPs and hospitals
            ─     Considering adding measures related to CPOE orders for services
                  beyond medication orders in Stage 2 and beyond (pg 44322)



Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register /
July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                         9                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Computerized Physician Order Entry (Cont’d)
                                     (Cont d)


    Recommends any licensed healthcare professional can enter
          orders into the medical record per state local and professional
                                             state,
          guidelines (pg 44332)
            ─     Decreases opportunities for clinical decision support and adverse
                              pp                                  pp
                  interaction
            ─     Balances potential workflow implications of requiring the ordering
                  provider to enter every order directly especially in the hospital setting
                                                directly,
            ─     Removes possibility of presenting alerts to someone without clinical
                  judgment; excludes clerical staff from entering orders in CPOE




Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register /
July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                        10                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Clinical Quality Measures
    Ability to report on 15 hospital quality measures to CMS or
          State
            ─ ED throughput (2)
            ─ Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (7)
            ─ VTE (6)

    Required to attest results are automatically calculated by
          certified EHR in 2011
            ─ Electronically submit requirements beginning in 2012                                                                (pg 44432)


    Electronic med admin record (eMAR) required to calculate 7
                                 (    ) q
          of the 15 measures
    Required to maintain evidence of incentive qualification for 6
          or 10 years (pg 44439 / 44468)
Source: Excerpt from TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Eligible Hospitals and CAHs for Payment Year 2011-20125. U.S. Department of Health & Human
Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44418 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule.
Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                       11                                    DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Clinical Quality Measures (Cont’d)
                            (Cont d)


 15 hospital quality measures:
          1.
          1      ED Throughput – admitted patients (Median time from ED arrival to ED departure) ED 1
                                                                                                 ED-1
          2.     ED Throughput – admitted patients (Admission decision time to ED departure time) ED-2
          3.     Ischemic stroke – Discharge on anti-thrombotics STROKE-2
          4.     Ischemic stroke – Anticoagulation for A-fib/flutter STROKE-3
                                          g
          5.     Ischemic stroke – Thrombolytic therapy for pts arriving within 2 hrs of symptom onset STROKE-4*
          6.     Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Antithrombotic therapy by day 2 STROKE-5*
          7.     Ischemic stroke – Discharge on statins STROKE-6
          8.     Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Stroke education STROKE-8
          9.     Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Rehabilitation assessment STROKE-10
          10. VTE prophylaxis within 24 hours of arrival VTE-1*
          11 Intensive Care Unit VTE prophylaxis VTE-2*
          11.                                    VTE 2
          12. Anticoagulation overlap therapy VTE-3*
          13. Platelet monitoring on unfractionated heparin VTE-4*
          14. VTE discharge instructions VTE-5
          15. Incidence of potentially preventable VTE VTE-6*                                                                             Asterisk indicates eMAR required.

Source: Excerpt from TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Eligible Hospitals and CAHs for Payment Year 2011-20125. U.S. Department of Health & Human
Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44418 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule.
Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                       12                                    DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Meaningful Use Measurement
  McKesson s
  McKesson’s Comprehensive Solution
        McKesson provides a comprehensive strategy for measuring meaningful use 
        that supports immediate and long term objectives.
         Analytics Strategic Components
                       IT Functionality Measures
                                    • Calculation of IT adoption rates
                                      Calculation of IT adoption rates 
                                    • Installed as Clinical 10.3 is installed
                                    • Measures process of care                               Software and content
                                                                                             must be implemented for
                                    Quality Benchmarks Collaborative
                                    Quality Benchmarks Collaborative™                        Stage 1 Meaningful Use
                                                                                                g           g
                                                                                             measurement
                                    • Calculation and submission of quality measures
                                    • 10.3 and design guide dependency
                                    • Measures quality of care delivery

                                    Clinical Outcomes  Measures                              Software and content
                                    • Measures  patient outcomes pre and post adoption       must be implemented for
                                    • Supports nursing and  physician alignment              Stage 2 Meaningful Use
                                                                                             measurement
                                    • Measures outcomes of care
                                      Measures outcomes of care



Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                     13       DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Hospital Based
  Hospital-Based Eligible Professionals (EP)

    Legislative Change: The Continuing Extension Act of 2010
          (HR 4851)
           ─      Only hospital-based physicians, who provide more than 90% of
                  Medicare/Medicaid services in a hospital inpatient or emergency
                  room setting (POS 21 & 23), are excluded from receiving
                  Medicare/Medicaid incentives
           ─      Physicians, who provide Medicare/Medicaid services p
                     y       ,        p                                   primarily at
                                                                                  y
                  hospital outpatient centers and clinics, are eligible for EHR
                  incentives (pgs 44439–44440)




Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register /
July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                        14                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Meaningful Use
  HITECH Program Stages

 Stage                                                        Goal
      Stage 1                                                 Electronic Capture of Patient Data

      Stage 2
         g                                                    Improved Clinical Processes
                                                                p
      Stage 3                                                 Quality Measurement & Improvement



    Proposed updating meaningful use criteria on a biennial basis (pg 44321):

                   Stage 2 proposed by end of calendar year 2011

                   Stage 3 proposed by end of calendar year 2013

    Clear indication that Stage 3 will not be last year of requirements ( 44323)
                                                                         (pg


Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.     15               DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  “Reporting Period” Defined
   Reporting Period
    For the First Year Incentive Qualifications
            ─     90 consecutive day reporting period to prove MU through required measures
            ─     Provider determines reporting period within payment year
                                                                Eligible Hospitals      Eligible Professionals
                        First Payment
                             Year                             Earliest                  Earliest
                                                                           Last Date                 Last Date
                                                               Date                      Date
                                 2011                         10/1/2010      7/1/2011   1/1/2011      10/1/2011
                                 2012                         10/1/2011      7/1/2012   1/1/2012      10/1/2012
                                 2013                         10/1/2012      7/1/2013   1/1/2013      10/1/2013

            ─     “Attestation methodology” proposed in 2011, with selected compliance reviews
                      • Electronic reporting of quality measures to CMS starts in 2012
                      • Other measures remains through attestation until further testing and
                        advancement made in HIT (pg 44436)
    Subsequent Years
            ─     Entire 12 months of the respective year
                      • Eligible Hospitals: Federal Fiscal Year (October 1 – September 30)
                      • Eligible Professionals: Calendar Year
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                      16                    DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Stage 1 Meaningful Use
  Respective Criteria per Payment Year

          First                                                                            Payment Year
      Payment Year                                 2011                   2012                      2013                      2014                      2015
                 2011                            Stage 1                Stage 1                   Stage 2                   Stage 2                      TBD
                 2012                                                   Stage 1                   Stage 1                   Stage 2                      TBD
                 2013                                                                             Stage 1                Stage 1/2*                      TBD
                 2014                                                                                                       Stage 1                      TBD
            * Discrepancy between TABLE 1: Stage of Meaningful Use Criteria by Payment Year which states “Stage 1” and page 44322 which states “anticipate updating
            the criteria of meaningful use to Stage 2 in time for the 2013 payment year and therefore anticipate for their second payment year (2014), an EP, eligible
            hospital, or CAH whose first payment year is 2013 would have to satisfy the Stage 2 criteria of meaningful use to receive the incentive payments” Retrieved
            July 28, 2010, from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207




    Signifies when payment is reported/earned, not necessarily paid


 Source: TABLE 1: Stage of Meaningful Use Criteria by Payment Year. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health
 Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44323 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207

Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                          17                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Meaningful Use
  Application Criteria
    Register at the EHR Incentive Program website beginning January,
          2011 (http://www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms)
    Must be enrolled in Medicare FFS, MA or Medicaid (FFS or managed
          care)
    Need a National Provider Identifier (NPI)

    Use certified EHR technology to demonstrate Meaningful Use

    Medicare providers and Medicaid eligible hospitals must be enrolled in
          PECOS (Provider Enrollment, Chain and Ownership System)
    Attestations can be submitted beginning in April, 2011 for Medicare;
          Medicaid determined based on CMS approval of State HIT plan




    Source: http://www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms/Downloads/EHR_Incentive_Program_Agency_Training_v8-20.pdf



Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                 18                                  DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Meaningful Use
  Incentive Payment Detail
    First payments anticipated May 2011

    Payments to be made within 15 – 46 days after application approved

    Eligible Hospitals may be able to “skip” a year, but will lose that year’s
          payment for Medicare

    Medicaid payment years need not be consecutive prior to FY 2016

    No restrictions on EHR incentive payment; treated similar to bonus
          payment

    Payments will be based on most recently submitted Cost Report and
          calculated by the FIs/MACs

    Payments to be paid through single p y
       y            p         g     g payment contractor
Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register /
January 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207



Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                        19                                     DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Meaningful Use
  Certification
     Final Rule published in Federal Register June 24, 2010
     Timeline
             ─     Applications open July 1; expected to “open doors” by end of August
             ─     First certified systems expected “Fall 2010”
     Remote testing required by Accredited Testing & Certification Bodies (ATCB)
             ─     Testing on developers systems or at operational site
     Must strictly adhere to requirements established by HHS
             ─     May offer other programs, but cannot add requirements to HHS certification
             ─     No grandfathering of previous certifications supported by HHS
     Certification attestation required with service packs/subsequent code releases
             ─     Attest to no changes to applications that would affect certification criteria
     Horizon Clinicals 10.3
             ─     September: Apply for certification
             ─     October: targeted Generally Available (GA)

Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                        DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Hospital Stimulus Program
  Medicare Based
  Medicare-Based Incentives
   Requires “meaningful use” of certified
                                                                                         Potential Medicare Incentive for
         Electronic Health Record (EHR)                                                   Saint Luke's Health System
           ─     Stage 1 final requirements posted to Federal                                          (thousands)
                 Register July 28, 2010 (official 60 days later)        $12,000

                                                                                  Potential for ~ $20.9 million over 4 years
   Formula based primarily on acute inpatient
                                                                                        Based on 42,646 discharges;
         discharges and Medicare share                                  $10,000     46.7% Medicare Days; 3.0% Charity
           ─     Initial A t
                 I iti l Amt = $2M + $200 per di h
                                               discharge
                                                                                           $8,307
                 for discharges between 1,150 and 23,000
                                                                         $8,000
           ─     Medicare Share based on inpatient bed days,
                 excluding those not paid under IPPS,                                                 $6,265
                 with an adjustment for charity care                     $6,000
                                                                         $                Stage
           ─     100% yr 1, 75% yr 2, 50% yr 3, 25% yr 4                                    1
                                                                                           90 days
                                                                                                                 $4,201
   Must qualify initially between FY 2011 – FY
                                                                         $4,000                         1
         2013 to receive max                                                                          12 mo

           ─     Reduced i
                 R d    d incentives f FY 2014 – FY 2015
                                  ti     for                                                                       2        $2,112
                                                                                                                 12 mo
           ─     No payments to providers after FY 2016                  $2,000
                                                                                                                            TBD
           ─     May miss a year, but lose that year’s payment                                                              12 mo
                                                                                  $0                                                     $0
           ─     Estimate first payment year paid out within 15 –           $0
                 46 d
                    days (if applying after M 2011)
                                l i    ft May,                                    2011      2012       2013       2014       2015       2016

   Hospitals are permitted to participate in                                             Federal Fiscal Year (begins October 1)

         Medicaid incentives as well (min 10%)
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.        22                            DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Hospital Stimulus Program
  Medicare Based
  Medicare-Based Penalties
   Non-compliance of EHR requirements                                                Potential Medicare Penalties for
         results in penalties                                                           Saint Luke's Health System
                                                                                                    (thousands)
           ─     Penalties begin in FY 2015                                     $0
                                                                         $0
           ─     Impacts Medicare only – not Medicaid

   Penalized through reductions in market                          ($2,000)
                                                                                       (
                                                                                       ($1,956)
                                                                                              )
         basket adjustments
           ─     FY 2015 – 25% cut in applicable increase           ($4,000)
                                                                                                  ($3,982)
           ─     FY 2016 – 50% cut
           ─     FY 2017 and beyond – 75% cut
                               y
                                                                    ($6,000)
                                                                    ($6 000)
                                                                                                             ($6,031) ($6,100) ($6,172)
   Projections based on historical national
         average market basket adjustment of 3.1%                   ($8,000)
           ─     FY 2015: 3.1% X 25% = 0.775% penalty                                 Potential for ~ $24.2 million penalty
           ─     FY 2016: 3.1% X 50% = 1.550% penalty                                        between 2015 - 2019
                                                                   ($10,000)            Based on $247.0 million current
           ─     FY 2017+: 3.1% X 75% = 2.325% penalty                                  annual Medicare reimbursement

                                                                   ($12,000)
                                                                               2014     2015       2016       2017     2018      2019
                                                                                      Federal Fiscal Year (begins October 1)



Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.   23                            DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Hospital Stimulus Program
  Medicaid Based
  Medicaid-Based Incentives
   Requires “meaningful use” of certified EHR
                                                                                   Potential Medicaid Incentive for
         by second year                                                             Saint Luke's Health System
           ─     State administered – and optional                                              (thousands)
                                                                   $5,000
           ─     State may not add to federal MU objectives, but
                 can require certain menu objectives
   Formula based primarily on inpatient                                    Potential for ~ $5.0 million over 3-6 years
                                                                   $ ,
                                                                   $4,000         Based on 42,646 discharges;
         discharges and Medicaid share                                         11.0% Medicaid Days; 3.0% Charity
           ─     Use the 4-yr total based on Medicare formula
                 assuming 100% Medicare
                                                                   $3,000
           ─     Cap based on Medicaid share
                                                                                     $2,479
           ─     Potential to transition over 3 – 6 years
                 Can not exceed 50% in any year; 90% in 2 yrs                                  $1,983
                                                                   $2,000
           ─     Payment years need not be consecutive
           ─     First year payment for Implementation, Adoption
                 or U
                    Upgrading
                          di                                       $1,000
        Must qualify by FY 2016 to receive max                                                            $497

           ─     No payments to providers after FY 2021
                                                                            $0                                         $0         $0
                                                                      $0
        Must have at least 10% of patient volume                           2011      2012      2013       2014       2015       2016
         as Medicaid or be a children’s hospital                                    Federal Fiscal Year (begins October 1)

        Unlike Medicare, no penalties
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.   24                          DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
Appendix B
  Clinical Quality Measures for Hospitals




Source: TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Eligible Hospitals and CAHs for Payment Year 2011-20125. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44418 – 44420 / Federal Register / January 28, 2010 / Final Rule.
Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207
                  p            g      g

Footnote: In the event that new clinical quality measures are not adopted by 2013, the clinical quality measures in this Table would continue to apply.




 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures
  for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012
                                                          2011-2012

Measure No.
Identifier                     Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward
Emergency                      Title: Emergency Department Throughput – admitted patients Median time from ED arrival to ED departure
Department (ED)-1              for admitted patients
                               Description: Median time from emergency department arrival to time of departure from the emergency room
NQF 0495                       for patients admitted to the facility from the emergency department
                               Measure Developer: CMS/Oklahoma Foundation for Medical Quality (OFMQ)
ED-2
ED 2                           Title: Emergency Department Throughput – admitted patients
                               Admission decision time to ED departure time for admitted patients
NQF 0497                       Description: Median time from admit decision time to time of departure from the emergency department of
                               emergency department patients admitted to inpatient status
                               Measure Developer: CMS/OFMQ
Stroke-2
St k 2                         Title: Ischemic t k
                               Titl I h i stroke – Di h
                                                      Discharge on anti-thrombotics
                                                                       ti th  b ti
                               Description: Ischemic stroke patients prescribed antithrombotic therapy at hospital discharge
NQF 0435                       Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Stroke-3                       Title: Ischemic stroke – Anticoagulation for A-fib/flutter
                               Description: Ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter who are prescribed anticoagulation therapy
NQF 0436                       at hospital discharge.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Stroke-4                       Title: Ischemic stroke – Thrombolytic therapy for patients arriving within 2 hours of symptom onset
                               Description: Acute ischemic stroke patients who arrive at this hospital within 2 hours of time last known well
NQF 0437                       and for whom IV t-PA was initiated at this hospital within 3 hours of time last known well.
                                                                             p
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission


Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at
http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                            56                                       DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures
  for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012
                                                          2011-2012

Measure No.
Identifier                     Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward
Stroke-5
Stroke 5                       Title: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Antithrombotic therapy by day 2
                               Description: Ischemic stroke patients administered
NQF 0438                       antithrombotic therapy by the end of hospital day 2.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Stroke-6                       Title: Ischemic stroke – Discharge on statins
                               Description: Ischemic stroke patients with LDL ≥ 100 mg/dL, or LDL not measured, or who were on a lipid
                                                                                        mg/dL              measured or,              lipid-
NQF 0439                       lowering medication prior to hospital arrival are prescribed statin medication at hospital discharge.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Stroke-8                       Title: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Stroke education
                               Description: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke patients or their caregivers who were given educational
NQF 0440                       materials d i th h
                                   t i l during the hospital stay addressing all of the following: activation of emergency medical system,
                                                          it l t   dd    i    ll f th f ll i         ti ti     f              di l    t
                               need for follow-up after discharge, medications prescribed at discharge, risk factors for stroke, and warning
                               signs and symptoms of stroke.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Stroke-10                      Title: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Rehabilitation assessment
                               Description: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke patients who were assessed for rehabilitation services.
NQF 0441                       Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Venous                         Title: VTE prophylaxis within 24 hours of arrival
Thromboembolism                Description: This measure assesses the number of patients who received VTE prophylaxis or have
(
(VTE)-1
    )                          documentation why no VTE prophylaxis was g
                                                 y          p p y             given the day of or the day after hospital admission or surgery
                                                                                           y             y         p                     g y
                               end date for surgeries that start the day of or the day after hospital admission.
NQF 0371                       Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at
http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                            57                                       DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures
  for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012
                                                          2011-2012

Measure No.
Identifier                     Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward
VTE-2
VTE 2                          Title: Intensive Care Unit VTE prophylaxis
                               Description: This measure assesses the number of patients who received VTE prophylaxis or have
NQF 0372                       documentation why no VTE prophylaxis was given the day of or the day after the initial admission (or transfer)
                               to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or surgery end date for surgeries that start the day of or the day after ICU
                               admission (or transfer).
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
                                                 p
VTE-3                          Title: Anticoagulation overlap therapy
                               Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE who received an
NQF 0373                       overlap of parenteral (intravenous [IV] or subcutaneous [subcu]) anticoagulation and warfarin therapy. For
                               patients who received less than five days of overlap therapy, they must be discharged on both medications.
                               Overlap therapy must be administered for at least five days with an international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 2
                               prior to discontinuation of the parenteral anticoagulation therapy or the patient must be discharged on both
                               meds.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
VTE-4                          Title: Platelet monitoring on unfractionated heparin
                               Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE who received
NQF 0374                       intravenous (IV) UFH therapy dosages AND had their platelet counts monitored using defined parameters
                               such as a nomogram or protocol.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission




Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at
http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                            58                                       DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures
  for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012
                                                          2011-2012

Measure No.
Identifier                     Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward
VTE-5
VTE 5                          Title: VTE discharge instructions
                               Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE that are
NQF 0375                       discharged to home, to home with home health, home hospice or discharged/ transferred to court/law
                               enforcement on warfarin with written discharge instructions that address all four criteria: compliance issues,
                               dietary advice, follow-up monitoring, and information about the potential for adverse drug
                               reactions/interactions.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission
VTE-6                          Title: Incidence of potentially preventable VTE
                               Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE during
NQF 0376                       hospitalization (not present on arrival) who did not receive VTE prophylaxis between hospital admission and
                               the day before the VTE diagnostic testing order date.
                               Measure Developer: The Joint Commission




Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at
http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage
Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.                            59                                       DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION

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Meaningful use and cpoe cme presentation

  • 1. Saint Luke's Care presents "Meaningful Use" and CPOE 1 credit hour of Category 1 CME Free CME for Saint Luke's Care physicians Upon completion of the online learning module, the participant will  List three required portions of the Electronic Health Record that must be completed for a hospital to reach “Meaningful Use”.  List the three required areas for electronic quality measure documentation and reporting by hospitals.  Know that 30% of unique hospitalized patients must have more than one medication entered via CPOE  Know that only physicians working primarily in the outpatient environment are eligible for incentives to use an Electronic Health Record.  List the three stages of the HI-TECH Act  Know that hospitals will begin incurring penalties if they are not meeting Meaningful Use goals by 2015. Target Audience: All SL Care physicians Content: The federal EHR incentive program: Achieving ‘meaningful use’, Robert Tennant, MA, Senior Policy Advisor, Medical Group Management Association (MGMA), Washington, D.C. & Healthcare IT and Stimulus Readiness: The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, Melody Kolb, MBA, Director, Business Analysis-McKesson Corp, Alpharetta, GA Planning Committee: Brent W. Beasley, MD, FACP - Medical Director, Saint Luke's Care, Saint Luke’s Health System, Kansas City, MO John Yeast, MD – Vice President of Medical Affairs, Saint Luke’s Health System, Kansas City, MO Carl Dirks, MD – Chief Medical Information Officer, Saint Luke’s Health System, Kansas City, MO Shauna Todd, RN, BSN - Quality and Implementation System Analyst, Saint Luke’s Care, Kansas City, MO Sharon Hoffarth, MD, MPH, FACPM – Medical Director, Primaris, Columbia, MO This activity has been planned and implemented in accordance with the Essential Areas and policies of the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education through the joint sponsorship of Primaris and Saint Luke's Care. Primaris is accredited by the Missouri State Medical Association to provide continuing medical education for physicians. Primaris designates this educational activity for a maximum of 1 hours AMA PRA Category 1 Credit™. Physicians should claim credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. For questions please contact Shauna Todd (stodd@saint-lukes.org) or Brent Beasley (bbeasley@saint-lukes.org)
  • 2. WASHINGTON LINK Advocacy and information The federal EHR incentive program: Achieving ‘meaningful use’ By the MGMA Government Affairs Department, govaff@mgma.com O n July 13, 2010, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) published the final rule outlining specifica- • Increasing compliance flexibility through exclusions for criteria that fall outside the scope of practice; tions for the “meaningful use” of EHR tech- • Removing the criteria that require nology. Mandated as part of the American manual chart review to calculate specific Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 measure thresholds; and (ARRA), the EHR incentive program will mgma.com provide payments to eligible professionals • Removing administrative transactions, • mgma.com/ (EPs) who meet certain qualifications using including electronic claim submission medicarepaymentpolicies certified software. and electronic eligibility verification • Contact Congress to voice your opinions at As a result of advocacy by MGMA and criteria. mgma.com/policy other groups, the final rule significantly re- duced the requirements that were originally proposed. Change to hospital-based EP Modifications to the final rule include: ARRA outlined that hospital-based EPs who • Eliminating the requirement that all 25 furnish substantially all their services in a meaningful-use criteria had to be met to hospital setting are not eligible for incentive qualify for the incentives; payments. The Continuing Extension Act of • Reducing the number of required criteria 2010 modified the definition of a hospital- from 25 to 20; based EP as “a practitioner who performs substantially all of [his or her] services in an • Requiring 15 core criteria and five add ‘inpatient hospital setting or emergency criteria that EPs choose from a menu room.’” The final rule on meaningful use re- of 10; flects this change. Hospital-based EPs are • Decreasing the threshold for now defined as EPs who furnish 90 percent meaningful-use measures (i.e., the or more of their allowed services in hospital percentage of prescriptions sent inpatient settings or hospital emergency de- electronically was reduced from 75 partments. percent to 40 percent); Payments and reporting periods Who is eligible? Those EPs who qualify to receive EHR in- Medicare Medicaid centive payments via the Medicare program can receive up to $44,000 over five years Doctors of medicine or osteopathy Physicians with payments beginning as early as 2011. EPs will receive an incentive payment for Doctors of dental surgery or dental medicine Dentists up to 75 percent of Medicare allowable Doctors of podiatric medicine Certified nurse midwives charges for covered professional services furnished in a payment year. An EP who Doctors of optometry Nurse practitioners predominantly furnishes services in a geo- graphic Health Professional Shortage Area is Chiropractors who are legally authorized to Physician assistants who practice in a feder- practice under state law ally qualified health center or rural health eligible for a 10 percent increase in the clinic led by a physician assistant maximum incentive payment amount. p a g e 1 4 • MGMA Connexion • September 2010 ©2010 Medical Group Management Association. All rights reserved.
  • 3. First calendar year that the EP receives an incentive payment Calendar year 2011 2012 2013 2015 2015 and later 2011 $18,000 – – – – 2012 $12,000 $18,000 – – – 2013 $8,000 $12,000 $15,000 – – 2014 $4,000 $8,000 $12,000 $12,000 – 2015 $2,000 $4,000 $8,000 $8,000 $0 2016 – $2,000 $4,000 $4,000 $0 Total $44,000 $44,000 $39,000 $24,000 $0 The total maximum EHR incentive demonstrate meaningful use of certi- Health & Human Services secretary payment amounts for Medicare EPs fied EHR technology will be subject to to decrease payments by as much as are outlined on page 15. payment adjustments for their 5 percent. Under the Medicaid program, EPs Medicare-covered professional services EPs participating in the Medicaid are eligible for up to $63,750 over six in 2015. The penalties include the fol- incentive program are not subject to years if at least 30 percent of their pa- lowing reduced payment amounts: penalties. tients are Medicaid patients. Pediatri- cians are eligible for two-thirds of the • 2015 – 1 percent decrease; Medicaid incentives if 20 percent to • 2016 – 2 percent decrease; Meaningful-use criteria 29 percent of their patients are on • 2017 and beyond – 3 percent To qualify for the incentives, EPs must Medicaid and 100 percent of the in- decrease; and meet all 15 of the core objectives and centive if they reach the 30 percent select five additional objectives from threshold. • In 2019 and beyond – ARRA the menu objectives list. If an EP quali- Payments under this Medicare in- permits the U.S. Department of centive program will be disbursed see Washington Link, page 16 through a single payment contractor Core objectives (all required) Menu objectives (must select five) to the tax identification number pro- vided by the qualifying EP. And then, 1. Implement computerized physician order entry 1. Use drug-formulary checks provided EPs meet certain conditions, 2. Use e-prescribing (eRx) 2. Incorporate clinical lab test results as structured they can reassign their incentive pay- data ment to one employer or entity. 3. Report ambulatory clinical quality measures to 3. Generate lists of patients by specific conditions CMS/states For the first year an EP receives an 4. Implement one clinical decision support rule 4. Send reminders to patients per patient incentive payment, the EHR reporting preference for preventive/follow-up care period is any continuous 90 days be- 5. Provide patients with an electronic copy of their 5. Provide patients with timely electronic access health information upon request to their health information ginning and ending within the year. 6. Provide clinical summaries for patients for each 6. Use certified EHR technology to identify For every year after the first payment office visit patient-specific education resources and provide to patient, if appropriate year, the EHR reporting period in- 7. Use drug-drug and drug-allergy interaction checks 7. Perform medication reconciliation cludes the entire year. Note: For the first year of participa- 8. Record demographics 8. Provide summary of care record for each transition of care/referrals tion, EPs in the Medicaid incentive 9. Maintain an up-to-date problem list of current 9. Submit electronic data to immunization program are not required to prove and active diagnoses registries/systems they have attained meaningful use, 10. Maintain active medication list 10. Provide electronic syndromic surveillance data to public health agencies only that they have been “adopting, 11. Maintain active medication allergy list implementing or upgrading to certi- fied EHR technology … .” 12. Record and chart changes in vital signs 13. Record smoking status for patients 13 years or older Penalties 14. Exchange key clinical information among providers of care and patient-authorized While the EHR incentive program is entities electronically voluntary, EPs who do not successfully 15. Protect electronic health information ©2010 Medical Group Management Association. All rights reserved. MGMA Connexion • September 2010 • p a g e 1 5
  • 4. from page 15 WASHINGTON LINK fies for an exclusion, he or she may select lect three additional CQM from a set of 38 four menu objectives. One of the menu ob- CQM (other than the core/alternative core jectives must be a public health measures). objective (No. 9 or 10 from the list on EPs must report on six total measures: page 15). three required core measures (substituting alternative core measures where necessary) and three additional measures. Meaningful use for EPs who work at multiple sites Product certification An EP who works at multiple locations but does not have certified EHR technology The Office of the National Coordinator for available at all of them would need to indi- Health Information Technology (ONC) pub- cate that at least 50 percent of his or her lished a final rule outlining the “temporary” total patient encounters were at locations EHR software certification process. ONC that use certified EHR technology. In addi- permits any organization to apply to be- tion, the EP would need to base all mean- come an Authorized Certification and Test- ingful-use measures only on encounters ing Body (ACTB). It is anticipated that that occurred at locations that use certified multiple organizations will be designated as technology. ACTBs and that product testing and certifi- cation will begin this year. Clinical quality measures overview Registration EPs seeking to demonstrate meaningful use in 2011 must submit aggregate clinical qual- To register for the program, EPs must be en- ity measures (CQM) numerator, denomina- rolled in Medicare Fee for Service (FFS), tor and exclusion data to CMS or the states Medicare Advantage or Medicaid (FFS or by attestation. In other words, they must managed care). In addition, participants certify to the government that they have must have a national provider identifier met all the requirements. In 2012, EPs will and be enrolled in Provider Enrollment, be required to electronically submit aggre- Chain and Ownership System. gate CQM numerator, denominator and ex- Go to mgma.com for additional informa- clusion data to CMS or the states. tion on these Medicare and Medicaid EHR EPs must report on three required core incentive programs. CQM. If the denominator of one or more of For program information and to register the required core measures is zero, then EPs for the program, go to cms.gov/EHRIncen- are required to report results for up to three tivePrograms. alternative core measures. EPs also must se- Required clinical quality core criteria Alternative core criteria Hypertension: blood pressure management Influenza immunization for patients 50 years of age or older Tobacco use assessment and cessation Weight assessment and counseling for intervention children and adolescents Adult weight screening and follow-up Childhood immunization status p a g e 1 6 • MGMA Connexion • September 2010 ©2010 Medical Group Management Association. All rights reserved.
  • 5. Copyright of MGMA Connexion is the property of Medical Group Management Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. Reprinted with permission from the Medical Group Management Association, 104 Inverness Terrace East, Englewood, Colorado 80112. 877.275.6462. www.mgma.com. Copyright 2010.
  • 6. Healthcare IT and Stimulus Readiness The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 September 21, 2010 Melody Kolb, MBA Director, Business Analysis Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 7. HITECH Overview Estimated Payments from Stimulus $30.0  $27.4  $25.0  $20.0  $19.0  $15.0  $9.7  $10.0  $5.0  $‐ Low Scenario Low Scenario Approved High Scenario High Scenario CMS estimated payouts (billions) for both Medicare and Medicaid, less penalties from 2011 – 2019 Medicaid Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 3 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 8. HITECH Overview Estimated Timeline 2015 – Medicare penalties begin for EPs and eligible hospitals that are not meaningful users of EHR technology July 28, 2010 y , Federal Register Publication 2016 – Last yr to receive a Medicare EHR incentive payment; Last yr to apply for Medicaid EHR incentives Final Rule for Stage 1 Meaningful Use 2021 – Last year to receive Medicaid EHR incentive payment January 2011 Registration for EHR Incentive Programs begins December 31, 2011 December 31, 2013 States may launch programs Stage 2 criteria available Stage 3 criteria available for Medicaid providers January 1, 2011 May 2011 February 29, 2012 Medicare / Medicaid EHR incentive Last day for EPs to incentive program f i ti for payments b i begin register/attest f CY11 i / for physicians begins incentive payment October 1, 2010 April 2011 November 30, 2011 Medicare / Medicaid Attestation for Last day for eligible hospitals / incentive program for Medicare incentive CAHs to register/attest for hospitals begins program begins FY11 incentive payment Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 4 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 9. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Final Rule Significant Changes  14 Core objectives; all required for Stage 1 ─ Ten additional Menu objectives; select/meet 5 of the 10 for Stage 1 • Must choose at least 1 of the population and public health objectives (pg 44328) • Proposing to require all Stage 1 Menu objectives in Stage 2 ─ Previously 23 hospital objectives  Emergency Department ( g y p (POS 23) included in measures for ) 12 objectives  Clinical quality measures reduced from 35 to 15 measures  Clinical decision support rules decreased from 5 to 1  Electronic copy of health information provided within 3 business days (previously 48 hrs) Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 5 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 10. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Final Rule Significant Changes (Continued)  Electronic insurance eligibility & claims submission objectives expected for Stage 2 ((pg 44353)  Advance directives and patient-specific education resources Menu objectives added  Measure threshold changes include: ─ CPOE increased from 10% to 30% but for Med orders only ─ Demographics, Vital Signs, smoking status, electronic copy of health information, Med Reconciliation and Summary Care Record all decreased from 80% to 50% ─ Incorporating structured Lab results decreased from 50% to 40%  Eligibility still based on CCN (CMS Certification Number) ─ Potential for legislative change Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 6 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 11. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Methods of Measure Calculation  Mandates certified EHR technology must include ability to calculate measures (pg 44334) ─ Clinical Performance Analytics™ (15.0 ARRA SP) meets requirement for the 14 threshold calculations  5 measures with a denominator of unique patients regardless of whether the patient’s records are maintained using certified EHR technology ─ Patients seen more than once during the EHR reporting period are only counted once in the denominator for the measure ─ All measures relying on the term “unique patient” relate to what is contained in the patient’s medical record (pg 44334) ─ Includes the objectives for problems, medications, allergies, j g demographics and patient-specific education Source: TABLE 3: Stage 1 Meaningful Use Objectives and Associated Measures Sorted by Method of Measure Calculation. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44376 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 7 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 12. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Methods of Measure Calculation (Continued)  9 measures with a denominator based on counting actions for patients whose records are maintained using certified EHR technology ─ Subset of unique patients based on objectives criteria ─ Intent is to ensure a minimum of 80% of records are maintained, e.g., problems, allergies & medication measures (pg 44330)  9 measures requiring only a Yes/No attestation  15 hospital clinical q p quality measures to CMS or the States y ─ Detailed electronic specifications available on the CMS website at: http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage Source: TABLE 3: Stage 1 Meaningful Use Objectives and Associated Measures Sorted by Method of Measure Calculation. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44376 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 8 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 13. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Computerized Physician Order Entry  Requires 30% of unique patients with ≥1 medication listed in med list must have ≥1 med order entered via CPOE  Expands objective/measure to include Emergency Department (POS 23)  Finalizes a Stage 1 threshold for CPOE of 30% for EPs and hospitals (pg 44333) h it l ─ Finalizes a Stage 2 threshold for CPOE of 60% EPs and hospitals ─ Considering adding measures related to CPOE orders for services beyond medication orders in Stage 2 and beyond (pg 44322) Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 9 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 14. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Computerized Physician Order Entry (Cont’d) (Cont d)  Recommends any licensed healthcare professional can enter orders into the medical record per state local and professional state, guidelines (pg 44332) ─ Decreases opportunities for clinical decision support and adverse pp pp interaction ─ Balances potential workflow implications of requiring the ordering provider to enter every order directly especially in the hospital setting directly, ─ Removes possibility of presenting alerts to someone without clinical judgment; excludes clerical staff from entering orders in CPOE Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 10 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 15. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Clinical Quality Measures  Ability to report on 15 hospital quality measures to CMS or State ─ ED throughput (2) ─ Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke (7) ─ VTE (6)  Required to attest results are automatically calculated by certified EHR in 2011 ─ Electronically submit requirements beginning in 2012 (pg 44432)  Electronic med admin record (eMAR) required to calculate 7 ( ) q of the 15 measures  Required to maintain evidence of incentive qualification for 6 or 10 years (pg 44439 / 44468) Source: Excerpt from TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Eligible Hospitals and CAHs for Payment Year 2011-20125. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44418 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 11 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 16. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Clinical Quality Measures (Cont’d) (Cont d)  15 hospital quality measures: 1. 1 ED Throughput – admitted patients (Median time from ED arrival to ED departure) ED 1 ED-1 2. ED Throughput – admitted patients (Admission decision time to ED departure time) ED-2 3. Ischemic stroke – Discharge on anti-thrombotics STROKE-2 4. Ischemic stroke – Anticoagulation for A-fib/flutter STROKE-3 g 5. Ischemic stroke – Thrombolytic therapy for pts arriving within 2 hrs of symptom onset STROKE-4* 6. Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Antithrombotic therapy by day 2 STROKE-5* 7. Ischemic stroke – Discharge on statins STROKE-6 8. Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Stroke education STROKE-8 9. Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Rehabilitation assessment STROKE-10 10. VTE prophylaxis within 24 hours of arrival VTE-1* 11 Intensive Care Unit VTE prophylaxis VTE-2* 11. VTE 2 12. Anticoagulation overlap therapy VTE-3* 13. Platelet monitoring on unfractionated heparin VTE-4* 14. VTE discharge instructions VTE-5 15. Incidence of potentially preventable VTE VTE-6* Asterisk indicates eMAR required. Source: Excerpt from TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Eligible Hospitals and CAHs for Payment Year 2011-20125. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44418 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 12 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 17. Meaningful Use Measurement McKesson s McKesson’s Comprehensive Solution McKesson provides a comprehensive strategy for measuring meaningful use  that supports immediate and long term objectives. Analytics Strategic Components IT Functionality Measures • Calculation of IT adoption rates Calculation of IT adoption rates  • Installed as Clinical 10.3 is installed • Measures process of care Software and content must be implemented for Quality Benchmarks Collaborative Quality Benchmarks Collaborative™ Stage 1 Meaningful Use g g measurement • Calculation and submission of quality measures • 10.3 and design guide dependency • Measures quality of care delivery Clinical Outcomes  Measures Software and content • Measures  patient outcomes pre and post adoption must be implemented for • Supports nursing and  physician alignment Stage 2 Meaningful Use measurement • Measures outcomes of care Measures outcomes of care Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 13 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 18. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Hospital Based Hospital-Based Eligible Professionals (EP)  Legislative Change: The Continuing Extension Act of 2010 (HR 4851) ─ Only hospital-based physicians, who provide more than 90% of Medicare/Medicaid services in a hospital inpatient or emergency room setting (POS 21 & 23), are excluded from receiving Medicare/Medicaid incentives ─ Physicians, who provide Medicare/Medicaid services p y , p primarily at y hospital outpatient centers and clinics, are eligible for EHR incentives (pgs 44439–44440) Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 14 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 19. Meaningful Use HITECH Program Stages Stage Goal Stage 1 Electronic Capture of Patient Data Stage 2 g Improved Clinical Processes p Stage 3 Quality Measurement & Improvement  Proposed updating meaningful use criteria on a biennial basis (pg 44321):  Stage 2 proposed by end of calendar year 2011  Stage 3 proposed by end of calendar year 2013  Clear indication that Stage 3 will not be last year of requirements ( 44323) (pg Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 15 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 20. Stage 1 Meaningful Use “Reporting Period” Defined Reporting Period  For the First Year Incentive Qualifications ─ 90 consecutive day reporting period to prove MU through required measures ─ Provider determines reporting period within payment year Eligible Hospitals Eligible Professionals First Payment Year Earliest Earliest Last Date Last Date Date Date 2011 10/1/2010 7/1/2011 1/1/2011 10/1/2011 2012 10/1/2011 7/1/2012 1/1/2012 10/1/2012 2013 10/1/2012 7/1/2013 1/1/2013 10/1/2013 ─ “Attestation methodology” proposed in 2011, with selected compliance reviews • Electronic reporting of quality measures to CMS starts in 2012 • Other measures remains through attestation until further testing and advancement made in HIT (pg 44436)  Subsequent Years ─ Entire 12 months of the respective year • Eligible Hospitals: Federal Fiscal Year (October 1 – September 30) • Eligible Professionals: Calendar Year Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 16 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 21. Stage 1 Meaningful Use Respective Criteria per Payment Year First Payment Year Payment Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2011 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 2 TBD 2012 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 2 TBD 2013 Stage 1 Stage 1/2* TBD 2014 Stage 1 TBD * Discrepancy between TABLE 1: Stage of Meaningful Use Criteria by Payment Year which states “Stage 1” and page 44322 which states “anticipate updating the criteria of meaningful use to Stage 2 in time for the 2013 payment year and therefore anticipate for their second payment year (2014), an EP, eligible hospital, or CAH whose first payment year is 2013 would have to satisfy the Stage 2 criteria of meaningful use to receive the incentive payments” Retrieved July 28, 2010, from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207  Signifies when payment is reported/earned, not necessarily paid Source: TABLE 1: Stage of Meaningful Use Criteria by Payment Year. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44323 / Federal Register / July 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 17 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 22. Meaningful Use Application Criteria  Register at the EHR Incentive Program website beginning January, 2011 (http://www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms)  Must be enrolled in Medicare FFS, MA or Medicaid (FFS or managed care)  Need a National Provider Identifier (NPI)  Use certified EHR technology to demonstrate Meaningful Use  Medicare providers and Medicaid eligible hospitals must be enrolled in PECOS (Provider Enrollment, Chain and Ownership System)  Attestations can be submitted beginning in April, 2011 for Medicare; Medicaid determined based on CMS approval of State HIT plan Source: http://www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms/Downloads/EHR_Incentive_Program_Agency_Training_v8-20.pdf Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 18 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 23. Meaningful Use Incentive Payment Detail  First payments anticipated May 2011  Payments to be made within 15 – 46 days after application approved  Eligible Hospitals may be able to “skip” a year, but will lose that year’s payment for Medicare  Medicaid payment years need not be consecutive prior to FY 2016  No restrictions on EHR incentive payment; treated similar to bonus payment  Payments will be based on most recently submitted Cost Report and calculated by the FIs/MACs  Payments to be paid through single p y y p g g payment contractor Source: U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / Federal Register / January 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 19 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 24. Meaningful Use Certification  Final Rule published in Federal Register June 24, 2010  Timeline ─ Applications open July 1; expected to “open doors” by end of August ─ First certified systems expected “Fall 2010”  Remote testing required by Accredited Testing & Certification Bodies (ATCB) ─ Testing on developers systems or at operational site  Must strictly adhere to requirements established by HHS ─ May offer other programs, but cannot add requirements to HHS certification ─ No grandfathering of previous certifications supported by HHS  Certification attestation required with service packs/subsequent code releases ─ Attest to no changes to applications that would affect certification criteria  Horizon Clinicals 10.3 ─ September: Apply for certification ─ October: targeted Generally Available (GA) Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 25. Hospital Stimulus Program Medicare Based Medicare-Based Incentives  Requires “meaningful use” of certified Potential Medicare Incentive for Electronic Health Record (EHR) Saint Luke's Health System ─ Stage 1 final requirements posted to Federal (thousands) Register July 28, 2010 (official 60 days later) $12,000 Potential for ~ $20.9 million over 4 years  Formula based primarily on acute inpatient Based on 42,646 discharges; discharges and Medicare share $10,000 46.7% Medicare Days; 3.0% Charity ─ Initial A t I iti l Amt = $2M + $200 per di h discharge $8,307 for discharges between 1,150 and 23,000 $8,000 ─ Medicare Share based on inpatient bed days, excluding those not paid under IPPS, $6,265 with an adjustment for charity care $6,000 $ Stage ─ 100% yr 1, 75% yr 2, 50% yr 3, 25% yr 4 1 90 days $4,201  Must qualify initially between FY 2011 – FY $4,000 1 2013 to receive max 12 mo ─ Reduced i R d d incentives f FY 2014 – FY 2015 ti for 2 $2,112 12 mo ─ No payments to providers after FY 2016 $2,000 TBD ─ May miss a year, but lose that year’s payment 12 mo $0 $0 ─ Estimate first payment year paid out within 15 – $0 46 d days (if applying after M 2011) l i ft May, 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016  Hospitals are permitted to participate in Federal Fiscal Year (begins October 1) Medicaid incentives as well (min 10%) Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 22 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 26. Hospital Stimulus Program Medicare Based Medicare-Based Penalties  Non-compliance of EHR requirements Potential Medicare Penalties for results in penalties Saint Luke's Health System (thousands) ─ Penalties begin in FY 2015 $0 $0 ─ Impacts Medicare only – not Medicaid  Penalized through reductions in market ($2,000) ( ($1,956) ) basket adjustments ─ FY 2015 – 25% cut in applicable increase ($4,000) ($3,982) ─ FY 2016 – 50% cut ─ FY 2017 and beyond – 75% cut y ($6,000) ($6 000) ($6,031) ($6,100) ($6,172)  Projections based on historical national average market basket adjustment of 3.1% ($8,000) ─ FY 2015: 3.1% X 25% = 0.775% penalty Potential for ~ $24.2 million penalty ─ FY 2016: 3.1% X 50% = 1.550% penalty between 2015 - 2019 ($10,000) Based on $247.0 million current ─ FY 2017+: 3.1% X 75% = 2.325% penalty annual Medicare reimbursement ($12,000) 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 Federal Fiscal Year (begins October 1) Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 23 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 27. Hospital Stimulus Program Medicaid Based Medicaid-Based Incentives  Requires “meaningful use” of certified EHR Potential Medicaid Incentive for by second year Saint Luke's Health System ─ State administered – and optional (thousands) $5,000 ─ State may not add to federal MU objectives, but can require certain menu objectives  Formula based primarily on inpatient Potential for ~ $5.0 million over 3-6 years $ , $4,000 Based on 42,646 discharges; discharges and Medicaid share 11.0% Medicaid Days; 3.0% Charity ─ Use the 4-yr total based on Medicare formula assuming 100% Medicare $3,000 ─ Cap based on Medicaid share $2,479 ─ Potential to transition over 3 – 6 years Can not exceed 50% in any year; 90% in 2 yrs $1,983 $2,000 ─ Payment years need not be consecutive ─ First year payment for Implementation, Adoption or U Upgrading di $1,000  Must qualify by FY 2016 to receive max $497 ─ No payments to providers after FY 2021 $0 $0 $0 $0  Must have at least 10% of patient volume 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 as Medicaid or be a children’s hospital Federal Fiscal Year (begins October 1)  Unlike Medicare, no penalties Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 24 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 28. Appendix B Clinical Quality Measures for Hospitals Source: TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Eligible Hospitals and CAHs for Payment Year 2011-20125. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. Medicare and Medicaid Programs; Electronic Health Record Incentive Program. Vol. 75, No. 144. / page 44418 – 44420 / Federal Register / January 28, 2010 / Final Rule. Retrieved from http://federalregister.gov/a/2010-17207 p g g Footnote: In the event that new clinical quality measures are not adopted by 2013, the clinical quality measures in this Table would continue to apply. Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
  • 29. TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012 2011-2012 Measure No. Identifier Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward Emergency Title: Emergency Department Throughput – admitted patients Median time from ED arrival to ED departure Department (ED)-1 for admitted patients Description: Median time from emergency department arrival to time of departure from the emergency room NQF 0495 for patients admitted to the facility from the emergency department Measure Developer: CMS/Oklahoma Foundation for Medical Quality (OFMQ) ED-2 ED 2 Title: Emergency Department Throughput – admitted patients Admission decision time to ED departure time for admitted patients NQF 0497 Description: Median time from admit decision time to time of departure from the emergency department of emergency department patients admitted to inpatient status Measure Developer: CMS/OFMQ Stroke-2 St k 2 Title: Ischemic t k Titl I h i stroke – Di h Discharge on anti-thrombotics ti th b ti Description: Ischemic stroke patients prescribed antithrombotic therapy at hospital discharge NQF 0435 Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Stroke-3 Title: Ischemic stroke – Anticoagulation for A-fib/flutter Description: Ischemic stroke patients with atrial fibrillation/flutter who are prescribed anticoagulation therapy NQF 0436 at hospital discharge. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Stroke-4 Title: Ischemic stroke – Thrombolytic therapy for patients arriving within 2 hours of symptom onset Description: Acute ischemic stroke patients who arrive at this hospital within 2 hours of time last known well NQF 0437 and for whom IV t-PA was initiated at this hospital within 3 hours of time last known well. p Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 56 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 30. TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012 2011-2012 Measure No. Identifier Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward Stroke-5 Stroke 5 Title: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Antithrombotic therapy by day 2 Description: Ischemic stroke patients administered NQF 0438 antithrombotic therapy by the end of hospital day 2. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Stroke-6 Title: Ischemic stroke – Discharge on statins Description: Ischemic stroke patients with LDL ≥ 100 mg/dL, or LDL not measured, or who were on a lipid mg/dL measured or, lipid- NQF 0439 lowering medication prior to hospital arrival are prescribed statin medication at hospital discharge. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Stroke-8 Title: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Stroke education Description: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke patients or their caregivers who were given educational NQF 0440 materials d i th h t i l during the hospital stay addressing all of the following: activation of emergency medical system, it l t dd i ll f th f ll i ti ti f di l t need for follow-up after discharge, medications prescribed at discharge, risk factors for stroke, and warning signs and symptoms of stroke. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Stroke-10 Title: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke – Rehabilitation assessment Description: Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke patients who were assessed for rehabilitation services. NQF 0441 Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Venous Title: VTE prophylaxis within 24 hours of arrival Thromboembolism Description: This measure assesses the number of patients who received VTE prophylaxis or have ( (VTE)-1 ) documentation why no VTE prophylaxis was g y p p y given the day of or the day after hospital admission or surgery y y p g y end date for surgeries that start the day of or the day after hospital admission. NQF 0371 Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 57 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 31. TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012 2011-2012 Measure No. Identifier Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward VTE-2 VTE 2 Title: Intensive Care Unit VTE prophylaxis Description: This measure assesses the number of patients who received VTE prophylaxis or have NQF 0372 documentation why no VTE prophylaxis was given the day of or the day after the initial admission (or transfer) to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or surgery end date for surgeries that start the day of or the day after ICU admission (or transfer). Measure Developer: The Joint Commission p VTE-3 Title: Anticoagulation overlap therapy Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE who received an NQF 0373 overlap of parenteral (intravenous [IV] or subcutaneous [subcu]) anticoagulation and warfarin therapy. For patients who received less than five days of overlap therapy, they must be discharged on both medications. Overlap therapy must be administered for at least five days with an international normalized ratio (INR) ≥ 2 prior to discontinuation of the parenteral anticoagulation therapy or the patient must be discharged on both meds. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission VTE-4 Title: Platelet monitoring on unfractionated heparin Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE who received NQF 0374 intravenous (IV) UFH therapy dosages AND had their platelet counts monitored using defined parameters such as a nomogram or protocol. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 58 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION
  • 32. TABLE 10: Clinical Quality Measures for Submission by Elig. Hospitals/CAHs for Payment Year 2011 2012 2011-2012 Measure No. Identifier Measure Title, Description & Measure Steward VTE-5 VTE 5 Title: VTE discharge instructions Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE that are NQF 0375 discharged to home, to home with home health, home hospice or discharged/ transferred to court/law enforcement on warfarin with written discharge instructions that address all four criteria: compliance issues, dietary advice, follow-up monitoring, and information about the potential for adverse drug reactions/interactions. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission VTE-6 Title: Incidence of potentially preventable VTE Description: This measure assesses the number of patients diagnosed with confirmed VTE during NQF 0376 hospitalization (not present on arrival) who did not receive VTE prophylaxis between hospital admission and the day before the VTE diagnostic testing order date. Measure Developer: The Joint Commission Access detailed electronic specifications of the clinical quality measures for EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs on the CMS website at http://www.cms.gov/QualityMeasures/03_ElectronicSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage Copyright © 2010 McKesson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. 59 DATE SENSITIVE MATERIAL – SUBJECT TO MODIFICATION