10. Alfatihah (Åpningsbønnen) : 1 - 7 صِرَاطَ الَّذِينَ أَنعَمتَ عَلَيهِمْ غَيرِ المَغضُوبِ عَلَيهِمْ وَلاَ الضَّالِّينَ Deres vei, som Du har beredt glede, ikke deres, som har vakt Din vrede, eller deres, som har valgt den falske vei. 7 اهدِنَا الصِّرَاطَ المُستَقِيمَ Led oss på den rette vei! 6 إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ Deg tilber vi, vi søker hjelp hos Deg. 5 مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ Han, Herren over dommens dag. 4 الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحِيمِ Han, den Barmhjertige, den Nåderike, 3 الْحَمْدُ للّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ Lovet være Gud, all verdens Herre, 2 بِسْمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ I Guds, den Barmhjertiges, den Nåderikes navn 1 Den originale teksten (på arabisk) Norsk gjengivelse med ev. kommentarer Nr.
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15. Sitater fra Hadith Profeten (saaw) sa: Skal jeg fortelle dere hva som løfter status hos Allah? De sa: jo, Allahs sendebud. Han sa: Å tilgi dem som begår urett mot deg, gi til dem som ikke gir til deg, og holde kontakt med dem som har brutt med deg. (At-tabarani)
35. 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, husband of the Prophet's daughter Fatimah (designated by the Prophet) Abu Bakr, father of the Prophet's favoured wife, 'A'ishah (elected by people of Medina) true successor of the Prophet yes no did Muhammad designate a successor? c. 632-650 CE; killing of Ali's son Husayn in 680 CE is major event c. 632 CE; theology developed especially in 10th cent. origins Ithna 'Ashariyah (Twelvers; the largest), Isma'iliyah and Zaydiyah none, but four major schools of Muslim law are recognized subsects Iran, Iraq, Yemen most Muslim countries primary locations 10% 90% percentage of total Muslims 120 million 940 million current adherents "party" or "partisans" of Ali "well-trodden path" or "tradition" meaning of name Shiites, Shi'i Sunnis adherents called Shia (or Shi'ah) Sunnah
36. Eid al-Adha , Eid al-Fitr , Ashura Eid al-Adha , Eid al-Fitr major holidays Mecca , Medina , Jerusalem , Najaf , Karbala Mecca , Medina , Jerusalem holy cities still practiced practiced in the Prophet's time, but now rejected temporary marriage (mut'ah) emphasized affirmed under certain circumstances concealing faith for self-protection (taqiya) infallible imams ijma' (consensus) of the Muslim community religious authority other than the Qu'ran was already on earth, is currently the "hidden imam" who works through mujtahids to intepret Qur'an; and will return at the end of time will come in the future Al Mahdi infallible manifestations of God and perfect interpreters of the Qur'an human leaders identity of imams mujtahids imams current leaders family of the Prophet tribe of the Prophet (Quraysh); later, any qualified ruler qualifications for ruler of Islam Shia (or Shi'ah) Sunnah