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As the American revolution and
industrial revolution, there
occurred a new revolution in the
20th century, that dramatically
changed the field of agriculture,
and this revolution is known as
the green revolution
Green revolution was
a period when the
productivity of global
agriculture increased
drastically as a result
of new advances,
which results in high
productivity
Synthetic herbicides
and pesticides
Chemical fertilizers
HISTORY OF GREEN REVOLUTION
Norman Borlaug
He was the first to
found the green
revolution. He
conducted a research
in Mexico in 1940 and
developed a high yield
varieties of wheat
In 1965 the Indira
Gandhi govt. took a
major step in
agriculture. Dr.
M.S.Swaminathan,
father of green
revolution led this
revolution as a project
ELEMENTS OF GREEN
REVOLUTION
Expansion of farming
areas
Green revolution continued with
quantitative expansion of farmlands
Artificial monsoon
There had to be two monsoons per
year, one would be the natural
monsoon and the other an artificial
monsoon
Multiple cropping
Instead of growing a single crop per
year, the field should use to grow
two or more crop through out the
year
High yield crops
Specially designed crop is developed
to produce more overall yield
High yielding
varieties of
seed
Chemical
fertilizers
Modern
agricultural
machinery
Advanced
irrigational
technology
Rural
electrification
Soil testing
and soil
conservation
ADVANTAGES OF
GREEN REVOLUTION
It It made it possible
to grow more crops
on roughly the same
amount of land with
a similar amount of
effort
The farmers of
rural areas learned
new techniques for
building irrigation
systems to bring
water to their fields
Developing countries
become self
sufficient in food
grains and hence
resulted in decreased
poverty level
India transformed
itself from a
starving nation to
an exporter of
food
The crop yield
is increased
three times
than the earlier
It boosted industrial
growth, created job
opportunities and
improved the
quality of life of the
people
It created plenty of job
not only for agricultural
workers but also
industrial workers by
the creation of
factories and hydro
electric powers
It has changed the
attitude of people
towards
agricultural work as
now it has wide
scope
 It increases the greenery of
environment
 It brings rain in proper time
 It reduces the pollution level
 It minimizes the effect of global
warming
 It minimizes the effect of soil
erosion
 Floods can be controlled to
some extent
Some other advantages
on environment
Limitations of
green revolution
Even if the green revolution is
impressive, it was not 100%success
the poorer farmers can not achieve yield as high as those
with better access to water, fertilizer and land
Lead to
reduction in the
organic matter in
the soil
A few states
showed best
result in green
revolution
New hybrids
required use of
chemical
fertilizers and
pesticides
The new farming
techniques, has
caused pollution
of natural
resources
Un employment
among un
educated
farmers
Green revolution an over view

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Green revolution an over view

  • 1.
  • 2. As the American revolution and industrial revolution, there occurred a new revolution in the 20th century, that dramatically changed the field of agriculture, and this revolution is known as the green revolution
  • 3. Green revolution was a period when the productivity of global agriculture increased drastically as a result of new advances, which results in high productivity Synthetic herbicides and pesticides Chemical fertilizers
  • 4. HISTORY OF GREEN REVOLUTION Norman Borlaug He was the first to found the green revolution. He conducted a research in Mexico in 1940 and developed a high yield varieties of wheat In 1965 the Indira Gandhi govt. took a major step in agriculture. Dr. M.S.Swaminathan, father of green revolution led this revolution as a project
  • 5. ELEMENTS OF GREEN REVOLUTION Expansion of farming areas Green revolution continued with quantitative expansion of farmlands Artificial monsoon There had to be two monsoons per year, one would be the natural monsoon and the other an artificial monsoon Multiple cropping Instead of growing a single crop per year, the field should use to grow two or more crop through out the year High yield crops Specially designed crop is developed to produce more overall yield
  • 8. It It made it possible to grow more crops on roughly the same amount of land with a similar amount of effort
  • 9. The farmers of rural areas learned new techniques for building irrigation systems to bring water to their fields
  • 10. Developing countries become self sufficient in food grains and hence resulted in decreased poverty level
  • 11. India transformed itself from a starving nation to an exporter of food
  • 12. The crop yield is increased three times than the earlier
  • 13. It boosted industrial growth, created job opportunities and improved the quality of life of the people
  • 14. It created plenty of job not only for agricultural workers but also industrial workers by the creation of factories and hydro electric powers
  • 15. It has changed the attitude of people towards agricultural work as now it has wide scope
  • 16.  It increases the greenery of environment  It brings rain in proper time  It reduces the pollution level  It minimizes the effect of global warming  It minimizes the effect of soil erosion  Floods can be controlled to some extent Some other advantages on environment
  • 18. Even if the green revolution is impressive, it was not 100%success the poorer farmers can not achieve yield as high as those with better access to water, fertilizer and land Lead to reduction in the organic matter in the soil A few states showed best result in green revolution New hybrids required use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides The new farming techniques, has caused pollution of natural resources Un employment among un educated farmers