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PANEL SESSION: Innovative sourcing
and reducing cost for better
outcomes
John Wallace, Head of Procurement & Purchasing at Anchor Trust
Leisa Hewitt, Procurement Director at PfH
Mike Doyle, Assistant Director at NHS North West Procurement
Development
John Durrell, Director for Private Sector at Inprova Group
Value Adding
Procurement at
Anchor
John Wallace
Head of Procurement
Anchor Business Plan – 2015 to 2020
Business Objectives
• Best Customer Service
• Best Place to Work
• Best Run Company
• Offer Anchor Services to More Older People
“Improve customer satisfaction across all services…….”
“Ensuring value for money in all procurement decisions”
“A culture of continuous improvement and innovation”
Anchor Business Plan – 2015 to 2020
Financials
• Growth Plans
• Acquisitions
• Increasing EBITDA
• Cost Management
• Operating costs as proportion of t/o reducing (5%)
• Support costs as proportion of t/o reducing (24%)
Procurement supporting cost management delivery
Procurement supporting M&A activity
Annual Expenditure
Category Sub Cat I&E Capital SC Total
Property 37 £32m £36m £4m £72.0m
Corporate
Services
37 £19m £20.7m £0.3m £40.0m
IT / Telecoms 4 £14.5m £0m £2.5m £17.0m
Facilities
Management
35 £9.3m £1.1m £3.9m £14.3m
Catering and
Cleaning
29 £4.3m £0m £5.9m £10.2m
Utilities 6 £8m £1m £12.5 £21.5m
Total £87.1m £58.8m £29.1m £175m
The Challenges Were Clear
Tender not
Procurement
Expertise
Business and
Customer Alignment
Limited
Demonstration
of Value for Money
Required
Access to required
Goods and Services
Difficult
Blocking
not Enabling
The Procurement Cornerstones
Resource
Management
Leadership,
Strategy and Policy
Performance
Measurement
& Management
Procurement
Processes
Stakeholder
Engagement
Organisation Specific
Organisation
Specific
Charitable Organisation
Public Sector
Competitive Market
Customer Led
Property Asset Base
Procurement will respond
to the organisation’s
specific requirements
Enabling our Customers
Stakeholder
Engagement
Business Partnering
Aligned Objectives
Category Groups
Easier Buying
Procurement will meet the
needs of our customers
Communication
A Tangible Improvement in Service
Performance
Measurement
& Management
Signed Off Cost Savings
Supplier Performance
Benchmarking
Customer Satisfaction
Operational Standards
Procurement will deliver
measurable improvements
in cost and quality
Supporting Delivery of Business
Priorities
Leadership,
Strategy and Policy
Across all of Anchor
Vision, Culture, Values
National, Regional, Local
Legal, Risk, Continuity
Innovation, Environment,
Diversity
Procurement will provide
commercial leadership
Consistent and Focused on Delivery
Procurement
Processes
Category Management
Purchase to Pay
Information Sources
Simple Procedures
Consistency
Procurement will be
efficient and consistent
The Right People…………
Resource
Management
Culture and Values
Technical Development
Business Competencies
Coaching, Mentoring
Succession Planning
Procurement will have the
right people on the bus
Organisation Specific
Category Management in Brief (1)
Mobilisation SourcingBaselining
• Stakeholder Identification
& Analysis
• Stakeholder Mapping
• Communications and
Engagement Plan
• Initial Risk Assessment
Undertaken
• Stage Gate Approval
• Spend & Historical
Analysis
• Current Procurement
Practices
• Category Segmentation
• Supplier Preferencing
• Existing Contracts
• Baseline Calculation,
Prices and Volume
• Stage Gate Approval
• Competitor Analysis
• Best Practice Analysis
• Whole Life Costing (TCO)
• Business Needs Analysis
• Cost Benefit Analysis
• Specification Challenge
and Confirmation
• Stage Gate Approval
Category Management in Brief (2)
Supplier Selection Continuous
Improvement
Implementation
• Supply Market Analysis
and Definition
• Market Conditioning
• Value and Type of
Contract
• Negotiation Plan,
• Actual Savings Calculation
• Supplier Management
• Stage Gate Approval
• Supplier Relationship
Management Approach
• Performance Monitoring
and Reporting
• Supplier performance
Reviews
• Cost Improvement/
• Benchmarking
• Learning’s & Feedback
• Implementation Team
• Risk Assessment &
Contingency Plan
• Core Implementation
Accountabilities with
KPI’s
• Implementation Plan /
Targets
• Stage Gate Approval
E Procurement – Purchase to Pay
Ordering
Catalogue
PO Flipping
Invoice Scanning
Amazon experience
Single ordering process
Reduced support costs
Maverick expenditure reduced
Improved data quality
Improved control (PO)
Electronic invoicing and PO matching
Reduced manual input / errors
Electronic invoicing and order matching
Reduced support costs
Improving financial accruals
Procurement Value 2014/15
Procurement Target - £3m
• In Year Delivery £4.04m
• I&E £1.65m
• Service Charge £1.64m
• Capital £0.75m
Customer Satisfaction
Rented
Performance
Leasehold
Performance
Procurement Value 2015 onwards
2015/16 2016/17 2017/18
I&E £4m £3m £1.5m
Service Charge £1m £1m £0.5m
Capital £6m £5m £3m
Total £11m £9m £5m
Cumulative £11m £20m £25m
In Summary
Recruit
Procurement
Leaders with
Right Values
Get Influence
at Board Level
Create Meaningful
Relationships with
Suppliers
Embrace
Procurement
Technology
Go Beyond a
“Policing” Role
Concerns for
delivering Strategic
goals of Purchasing
Leisa Hewitt
Procurement Director –
Procurement for Housing.
Introduction
Over 18 years Procurement Experience
• Housebuilding
• Shop fitting
• Public Sector – NHS, BTP and Railway Infrastructure
MCIPS Qualified
Determined and delivered stringent cost reduction, and savings initiatives to
meet NHS austerity measures
Delivered varied contracts and frameworks over procurement career thus far
My drive is to make procurement easier for others.
Public Sector –
Where are the
challenges?
Strategic Goals
• Non delivery due to many differing
components
• Departments inability to focus in one area
• Savings and Cost reduction are the
driving factors
Value for Money
Lack of benchmarking / market testing
Poor spend visibility
Maverick spend and disaggregation
Compliance
Non-compliance with EU directives
Outdated Procurement policies and procedures
No contract register
None or unduly burdened procurement plan
Resource & Capabilities
Limited resources
Skills Gap within teams
Training limitations from lack of funding
Mike Doyle
Assistant Director
NHS North West Procurement Development
Procurement in the NHS
From ‘back room’ to Boardroom
Areas covered
Who we are
Challenges in NHS procurement
The approaches we use
NWPD Team
• Established in Spring 2013
• Small team of 4.5 WTE
• 2 ex Heads of Procurement
• 0.75 Director role - ex DoF of Central Manchester FT
• 0.75 Project Support Role
• 1 Finance Date Analyst
NHS Procurement Agenda
Link to Procurement Development Programme documents:
www.gov.uk/government/collections/nhs-procurement
High Profile
2nd June 2015 – Letter to NHS Chief Execs
“It is important that the NHS acts together to ensure we
achieve the most from our collective bargaining power and
work together to reduce these pressures where we can”.
David Williams
Director General, Finance, Commercial and NHS
Dept. of Health
4th June 2015 – BBC News
In a speech at the NHS Confederation conference, Jeremy
Hunt said the Carter review’s findings would shortly be
announced and they are “absolutely staggering”. The review
by Lord Carter has investigated procurement practices across
trusts.
In September Lord Carter will set out the amount of money
trusts could save by adopting “best practice” procurement
processes.
Jeremy Hunt said “the hard bit starts from January, when
trusts will be expected to make specific savings”
Financial Context
*Source: The King’s Fund, Quarterly Monitoring Report of DoFs – March 2015
Latest survey: 40 per cent of
NHS trusts forecasting a deficit
for the end of year (2014/15)
Results of an online survey of NHS
trust finance directors carried out in
March 2015. 257 NHS trust finance
directors to take part and 93
responded (36 per cent response
rate).
In addition 187 clinical commissioning
group (CCG) finance leads were
contacted and 40 responded (21 per
cent response rate).
Financial Context
Source: The King’s Fund, Quarterly Monitoring Report of DoFs – March 2015
Organisation 2014/15 CIP Target as Percentage of Turnover
Trusts have been buying
‘together’ for years...
..but the results are not
always great…why?
Silo working still prevails
There are too many routes
to market
Trust autonomy
Procurement Challenges
No mandating of
contracts or
centralised control
Procurement Challenges
Competition between hospitals
Lack of willingness to share information
Trust allegiance to different procurement providers/partners
Poor data quality
Multiple P2P systems deployed of varying standards
Lack of appropriate skill sets and capacity
• Creating a community & culture of
collective working
• Raising the profile of procurement
and building the case for investment
• Improving transparency & co-
ordination
• Providing robust professional and
organisational development
• Developing supplier relationship
management
• Supporting Trusts to deal with the
increased pressure for savings
NWPDs Role
Collective
Procurement
Data &
Knowledge
Learning &
Development
Our 3 Workstreams
Achievements So Far
Established a coaching and
mentoring network + robust
and nationally recognised peer
review/accreditation process
39 out of 39 Trust signed up
and committed to sharing
information
Circa £3 million savings
identified by NWPD and
delivered by Trusts so far 10:1
ROI on funding
Governance
CEO NWC AHSN and 6 DoFs -
2 from each of C&M, GM and
L&C
Procurement partners
NHS Supply Chain delivering strong returns through joint
working MOU
Strong relationships with other procurement partner
organisations across UK
‘Fit for Purpose’ strategy
Lancs Acutes first to develop potential cluster approach
NW Excellence in Supply Awards 2015
Our unique approach to supplier engagement and
recognition
Benchmarking
Co-ordinating price benchmarking activity and
departmental structure benchmarking for NW trusts
Future Leaders Programme
Other Highlights
– £2.4bn of non-pay spend
– £1.1bn of influencable non-pay spend
– £319m NW CIP target for 2014/15
– 4.74% average CIP as percentage of Trust turnover (consistent with Kings Fund
Survey)
– 0.40% average savings achieved by procurement in 2013/14 as a percentage of
turnover
– 2.6% average savings achieved by procurement in 2013/14 as a percentage of
influenceable non pay spend
– £29m savings achieved by procurement in 2013/14
– £39m savings targeted by procurement for 2014/15
2014 NWPD Survey Results*
Spend & Savings
*Based on 75% response rate
412 total staff in post (equal to approx 500 in total)
Average of 16 per department
For Trusts that submitted data in both years there is an increase from 361 WTE in 2013
to 391 WTE 2014
An increase of 8.3%
250 staff in front line procurement roles
162 staff in stores, materials management, AP and secretarial
The largest team consists of 55 and smallest team of 5
Total departmental budgets range from £172k to £1,489k
33% MCIPS qualified in procurement roles
6 trusts have > 20 staff and 1 trust actively manages/influences a
non pay spend > £100m (see Fit for Purpose)
2014 NWPD Survey Results*
Staffing
*Based on 75% response rate
Pressure for savings…
alternative approaches needed!
• Understanding price variation
• SRM
• Maximising use of resources –
joint workplanning and ‘fit for
purpose’ departments
• ‘Value based procurement’
project
Pricing Transparency
EIS logo
2015?
NWPD have conceived the idea of
£1billion turnover CLUSTER
as being the optimum level where
collaboration can work. This is
supported by evidence collated by
NWPD from across the region on
performance against the NHS
Standards of Procurement and
annual savings and procurement
efficiencies achieved.
Lancashire Acute Trusts represent
an approximate £1.3 billion
turnover.
0.2%
0.3%
0.6%
0.8%
Trust
Regional
National
Complexity
of implementation
High
Low
£10bn
£90bn
£1bn
£250m
Approx
Turnover
Cluster
Fit For Purpose Strategy
Lancashire
Procurement
Cluster
Joint Working
Shared Contracting
Teams
Single Department
Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
This is big – but not too big
Optimal span of control
Retained ownership by the NHS
Engaged stakeholders
Fit For Purpose Strategy
Phase 1 underway - £7.1m additional savings identified across the 4 organisations for 15/16
Value Based Procurement
Focus on pathway costs and innovation and how this can be reflected
in a robust and non challengeable way in procurement exercises E.g.
how supplier claims for reduced length of stay are factored in.
+
Supplier Relationship Management
(SRM) Process and Scoring
Supplier Performance
John Durrell
Director, Director - Private Sector
June 2015
• Setting the scene; Overview of objectives and deliverables
• Why Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)? What are the benefits?
• What’s in it for me?
• What is Supplier Segmentation?
• Buyer & sellers behaviours
• Supplier Relationship Management Policy, Supplier Scoring, Continuous
Improvement Initiatives and Reporting
• AOB
Agenda
Strategy & Process
• Business, category and supplier strategies
• Policy / Process
• Controls & Approvals
Sourcing & Category Mgmt
• Contract Negotiation
• Preferred Supplier Lists
• Market Intelligence
Supplier Relationship Mgmt
• Manage Suppliers
• Supplier Service Delivery/ VIP
P2P
• Purchase Orders
• Contract Renewals
• Invoice Queries
• Manage Contracts
Performance Management
• Spend Analysis
• Savings Tracking
• Deal Tracking / Issue resolution
• Procurement / Supplier Scorecard & KPI’s
• Compliance
• Management Reporting and Programme Management
The Procurement function’s service offering is wide-ranging.
The Inprova Group deliver and support in all areas.
The Procurement Shop Window
Private sector procurement often applies a classic, proven
category management process.
Stage 1.
Establish
Business
Requirements
Stage 2.
Analyse &
Plan
Stage 3.
Source
Stage 4.
Negotiate
Stage 5.
Contract &
Implement
Stage 6.
Supplier
Relationship
Management
Define roles &
responsibilities
Request existing
spend data
Define high level
requirements
Note potential /
preferred
suppliers
Open risk log &
define any
known risks
Business
Requirements
Research the
market/ RFI
Perform spend
analysis
Update risk &
issues log
Create list of
suppliers
Analysis
RFP
Scoring
Shortlist
suppliers
Final
recommendation
Negotiate
Examine
business impact
of sourcing
options
Award Contract
Finalise contract
& exit strategy
Handover to
business service
owner
Supplier
Selection
Final
Recommendation
Signed
Contract
Handover
Agree sourcing
strategy & plan
Plan
Task
Output /
Documentation
Approval
Required
Key:
Develop
Negotiation
Strategy
Supplier
Segmentation
Supplier
Scorecard
Quarterly
Performance
Review
Supplier
Relationship
Management
Policy
S
R
M
SRM focuses on areas of development to capture and maximise potential value in the supplier
relationship and ensure continued commitment from both parties to a first class service
What is SRM?
ProcurementThe Business
The Supplier
Why care about SRM?
• Helping to gain competitive advantage through improving the customer
experience and reaching new markets
• Minimising supplier underperformance by creating real accountability and
incentives suppliers to deliver business values that meet our corporate
objectives.
• Value engineering by bringing together different advantages and core
competencies of the supplier/buyer relationship.
• Improving supply chain efficiency
• Reducing business risk
• Reducing management overhead by streamlining supplier relationships,
reducing customer complaints and the work associated with rectifying issue
• Collaborating on cost reduction
57
What’s in it for you?
• Fewer complaints from customers to deal with
• Less ‘fire fighting’; Moves companies from re-active to pro-active
• You can directly influence supplier behaviours through scoring and
feedback of their performance
• Being part of a cross functional team gives others a greater
understanding and appreciation of your role
• A fast growing business gives rise to opportunities to develop your own
career
Allows managers more time to concentrate on their
day job
58
Segmenting suppliers is a good first step
59
Critical
Operational
High
Spend
Low
High
Strategic
Business Criticality
Low
SRM starts with Supplier Segmentation and understanding how
critical a suppliers service is to UKDN Waterflow
60
Strategic
Critical
OperationalOperational
High
Low
Spend
Low
High
Business Criticality
Strategic
Effective segmentation is based on level of spend and business criticality
Strategic Suppliers: Working collaboratively to build each others businesses rather then just reducing costs and increasing sale
If managed correctly would share innovation and ideas to drive mutual success in becoming market leaders. Strategic Suppliers h
significant impact on UKDN Waterflow’s business.
Critical Suppliers: Niche market or products. Manage risk and ensure continued supply. Have a critical effect on UKDN Waterflo
business.
Operational Suppliers: Providing standard goods/ services available from many other sources. Supplier failure may cause some
inconvenience but not of a serious nature.
60
Working collaboratively to build each others businesses rather then just reducing costs and increasing sales targets. If
managed correctly would share innovation and ideas to drive mutual success in becoming market leaders. Have a
significant impact on Virgin’s business.
Strategic Suppliers
Key to Managing Strategic Relationships Sourcing Activities Strategies
• Senior management buy-in & total
commitment on both sides
• Long term agreements and business
continuity plans
• Optimise specifications
• Sharing intelligence: products, service, cost
drivers & market
• Joint product/ process design • Restructure relationships
• Continuity of supply. • On-site representation • Optimise total supply chain costs
• Collaboration on joint cost reduction,
performance & innovative initiatives
• Monthly supplier relationship and
performance management
• Reduce lifecycle TCO costs
• Integrate supply chain processes between
companies
• Reduce transactions
Critical Suppliers
Niche market or products. Manage risk and ensure continued supply. Have a critical effect on Virgin’s business.
Key to Managing
Critical Suppliers
Sourcing Activities Strategies
• Research opportunities alternatives and
substitutes
• Long Term Agreements • Reduce consumption
• Reduce lifecycle including maintenance
and operating costs
• Expand relationship & provide supplier
incentives to be preferred customer
• Optimise specification
• Build robust service level agreements
into the relationships
• Manage risk within the end-to-end
supply chain
• Optimise supply chain costs
• Alignment with proactive suppliers
• Understand market exposure and
develop new suppliers
• Reduce transactions
• Explore ‘Strategic Relationship’ options • Restructure relationship
62
Operational Suppliers
Providing fairly standard goods and services available from many other sources. May cause some inconvenience but not
of a serious nature.
Key to Managing Operational Suppliers Sourcing Activities Strategies
• Total cost reduction/ value
enhancement
• Agreements competitively tendered
regularly
• Consolidate Spend
• Speed of implementation
• Pursue value add services that reduce
costs
• Increase competition
• Consolidate requirements to increase
buying power
• Test the market regularly and provide
rapid response changes
• Eliminate / reduce transactions
• Increase competition • Consider outsourcing arrangements • Reduce consumption
Does it involve a
key component to
UKDN’s delivery to
our customer?
Does it involve
direct contact with
UKDN’s customers
(other than
providing
logistics)?
Involves
processing or
having access to
customer data?
Likely to be high
risk in any other
way?
OPERATIONAL
SUPPLIER
No
No
Are less than 3 suppliers in
the market providing this
product/ service and where
switching supplier would
cause severe operating
issues/ delay?
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Does it involve a
material process
where supplier
failure would cause
UKDN severe
operating issues/
failure?
CRITICAL
SUPPLIER
STRATEGIC
SUPPLIER
Would partnering have the
potential to deliver supply
chain efficiency, value
engineering & strategic
value? (i.e. Have a positive
impact on: competitive
position , brand awareness,
speed to market)
No No No No
Yes Yes Yes
No
Screening Questions for Supplier Segmentation
Are there multiple suppliers
where products can be
easily substituted at low
cost within a minimal time
frame?
Yes
No
Note: This flow diagram should be used as a guide to segmenting your supply base, there will be ‘exceptions
to the rule’ where you should use the other available tools and definitions to apply best judgement..
Understanding risk and applying the right level of supplier
management
Relationship
Management
Performance
Management
Contract Management Management by
Exception (E.g. Issue
or risk arising/ likely to
arise)
Strategic Suppliers X X X X
Critical Suppliers X X X
Operational Suppliers X X
Supplier segmentation ensures resources and time invested in suppliers is allocated appropriately based on their
criticality to the business
Risk Assessment Yes/No
Is the sourcing project likely to involve joint venture, joint alliance, joint branding or outsourcing?
Will suppliers will be in direct contact with UKDN Waterflow’s customers?
Does the supplier operate, either fully or in part, a process or a product critical to UKDN Waterflow’s
business?
Does the supplier processes data on behalf of UKDN Waterflow?
Might they retain this data or records after the processing is completed?
Does the supplier provide a storage service for data records?
Is this sourcing project likely to be high risk to UKDN Waterflow in any way not covered by the above?
If the answer to any of the above questions is ‘Yes’ suppliers should be ‘Management by Exception’ (see below).
Supplier segmentation should be completed in conjunction with an assessment of underlying risk.
It is a comprehensive task to attempt to change a culture founded on suspicion,
confrontation, and inflexible attitudes, to one which favours and seeks:
• Openness, co-operation, understanding and trust;
• Equitable apportionment of risk and reward; and
• Continuous improvement.
It also requires a process that provides:
Identification - of clear, mutually accepted objectives, which are stable and which encompass the key drivers of business. The achievement of
objectives must be demonstrable and capable of measurement.
Partnering Forums - to initiate the partnering process. Goals and objectives for the project and for the parties will be aligned, and the ground rules
of the arrangement established.
An Integrated Stakeholder Team made up of representatives from all partners.
Monitoring - to ensure that relationships achieve the objectives. Performance indicators will be formulated and an appropriate procedure agreed in the
forum.
Partnering Principles (PPs) - that state the expectations of all partners, and the relationships they hope to achieve. It does not replace the
contract, but is the forerunner to it and concentrates on working relationships.
A Framework Agreement - that takes the aspirations of the PPs and expands them into a comprehensive, legally-binding working document of
the relationship, containing terms and conditions and all other contractual requirements.
Communication - between UKDN Waterflow and its partner(s) on a frank and open basis. The structure of communications and relationships at all
levels will be agreed in the Partnering Forum and recorded in the Partnering Agreement.
Risk Management - which identifies and allocates all known and expected risks to the parties best able to manage them. This means that the
parties agree to avoid surprises, to communicate problems to each other immediately, and to work together as a single team to manage risk successfully.
Continuous Improvement - through seeking opportunities to improve performance.
Dispute Resolution - applying a jointly-agreed procedure for the resolution of contentious issues. The objective is to have an issue resolved at the
earliest possible opportunity at the lowest level of authority.
PARTNERING ETHOS
Such cultural change requires:
Commitment - Openness - Fairness -
Trust
Principles of partnering with strategic supplier
66
W o r l d
C l a s s
S t r a t e g i c
C o m m e r c i a l
T r a n s a c t i o n a l
Buyers & sellers exhibit certain behaviours seen in the
Relationship Pyramid
6767
Transactional Relationship
68
Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour
Late payers Does not allocate any significant amount of
resources to the account
Unimaginative Not bothered about quality of service delivery
Last minute panics Concentrates on price and uses time pressures to
increase price
Adversarial Would be too bothered if they lost the account
Focus on price or discount Little understanding of the buyer’s requirements
Suppliers kept at a distance
Commercial Relationship
69
Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour
More collaborative negotiations Welcomes approach but slightly complacent
Supplier suggestions listened to Feels that their contributions are valued
Care about service delivery arrangements Concentrates on service delivery
Limited pre-assessment of capabilities Takes advantage of lack of understanding
Seeks different solutions Looks to provide alternative services with large
profit margins
Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour
Emphasis on relationship management Dedicated account team and considers the buyer as
an important customer
Spends time with the supplier On site regularly
Designs costs out Looks to deliver added value
Regular supplier performance monitoring Greater commitment to analysing and fixing service
failures
Supplier suggestions warmly received Shares research and development costs
A Strategic Relationship
Very few world class relationships exist outside the motor industry
Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour
Dedicated relationship team with board level
commitment
Dedicated account team with board level
commitment
Very close links with strategic hauliers Economies of scale levered for buyer’s benefit
Active supplier development programme Service delivery and added value benefits delivered
above and beyond the contract
Continual performance assessment Synergy
Hauliers encouraged to take the initiative Thought leadership
World
Class
A World Class Relationship
7171
It’s important to remember how UKDN Waterflow view our
suppliers and how suppliers view UKDN Waterflow
72
• Understand why SRM is important to UKDN Waterflow
• Establish roles and responsibilities for SRM
• Segment key suppliers
• Subcontractors performance baseline
Objectives for today
73
It is important to have a central UKDN Waterflow SRM policy
governing the management of Strategic Suppliers
SRM policy
• Owner [to be agreed – generally sits within Operations]
• Supports a consistent UKDN Waterflow approach to SRM driving continuous operational
improvement and harnessing talent and ideas from key supply partners.
• SRM policy incorporates various activities;
- Supplier Segmentation
- Roles & Responsibilities
- Balanced Scorecard
- Supplier Meetings
- Document Retention
Balanced Scorecard & Supplier Dashboard
• Owned [to be agreed – generally sits within Operations]
• Measures the performance of Strategic Suppliers
• The scorecard & dashboard incorporate;
- A mix of quantitative and qualitative measures to develop two-way mutually beneficial
relationships with UKDN Waterflows strategic carrier partners
- 360 view, scored by UKDN Waterflow, Supplier and Customer
- Jointly reviewed with supplier
- Action plan signed off by both parties
UKDN Waterflow Guidelines for Supplier Meetings are required to provide structure to meetings and
support SRM Policy
Review and approval of Supplier Scorecard
Supplier Name: [XXX]
Review 1st
Qtr Date of Supplier Review [xxxx]
ID Scorecard UKDN Waterflow Cross-Functional Group Score
Total Score
Possible
Primeline
Metrics Purpose Measures (TO BE UPDATED)
Evidence
provided by:
Owning Team Weighting Score
Weighted
Score
Supplier Comments Score
Weighted
Score
Score
Weighted
Score
Supplier
Comments
1Strategic Value
1.1
Contributes effectively to business
process innovation
Drive ideas and innovation to support 3-5 year
business goals
Track evidence of sharing ideas Operations 3 2 6 5 15 2 6
1.2
Activly works to reduce supply
continuety risk
Appropriate continuety plans in place to ensure
customers receive orders on time in-full when
an unexpected event occurs
BCM/DR Plans in place,
regularly updated and tested
Operations 5 1 5 5 25 2 0
1.3
Supports and contriutes COMPANY's
bid to enter into new markets
Ensure geographic coverage or growth plans
support and develop COMPANY's 3-5 yr business
plans
Both parties regularly share
and develop long term plans
Operations 3 3 9 5 15 2 6
1.4
Makes a positive contribution to
brand equity
Positive driver experiences increase customer
satisfaction and perception of COMPANY supply
chain
Completed and track customer
satisfaction surveys/ No.
customer complaints
Sales 5 3 15 5 25 5 0
2Financial Value
2.1
Freight cost per kilo shipped (and/or
no. cartons shipped)
Ensures savings initiatives and new tariffs
deliver the anticipated savings,
Track Invoice values match
agreed pricing contracted
Finance 5 4 20 5 25 5 25
2.2
Not more than 1 credit/ debit notes
per 400 orders
Tracks losses and damages and ensures pricing
accuracy to agreed tariffs
Track No. of credit/ debit notes
does not exceed 0.25/ 100
Finance 3 4 12 5 15 5 15
2.3
Price stability and commitment to
on-going price reductions
Commitment to COMPANY partnership
Evidence of proactively sharing
ideas to reduce costs
Operations 3 3 9 5 15 5 15
2.4Asset Utilisation
Reviews opportunities to benefit from any joint
utilisation of assets
Evidence of proactively sharing
ideas to better utilise assets
Operations 1 2 2 5 5 3 3
2.5
COMPANY Incremental Revenue
generated through implementation
of new carrier strategy
Tracks supplier performance to change in
revenue
Increase in volume orders / no.
customers outside of
COMPANY promotions/
marketing activity
Finance 1 N/A 0 0 4 4
3Operational Performance
3.1Timely delivery of linehaul trailers
Ensures the daily load planning processes are
adhered to
Track aginst contracted lead
times
Operations 5 1 5 5 25 3 15
3.2Timely collection of linehaul trailers
Ensures the daily load planning processes are
adhered to
Track aginst contracted lead
times
Operations 5 1 5 5 25 3 15
3.3
On-time in full delivery to agreed
lead times
Tracks the service provided in delivering orders
to customers at the agreed time
Track aginst contracted lead
times and no. credit notes for
short orders
Operations 5 4 20 5 25 5 25
3.4
Not more than 1 customer
complaint relating to supplier
performance issues per 400 orders
Provides qualitative score of driver performance
and customer perception of COMPANY supply
chain
No. customer complaints per
100 orders
Sales 5 N/A 5 25 5 25
3.5
Not more than 1 late outstanding
PODs per 100 orders
Ensures invoice accuracy and adherance to
timelines
No.POD's per 100 orders Sales 5 1 5 5 25 5 25
4Relationship Quality
4.1
Carrier Communication is
meaningful, accurate and timely
Ensures carriers deliver meaningful accurate MI
and other key information on time and in the
specified format
MI is provided on time and in
the specified format
Operations 3 2 6 5 15 4 12
4.2Degree of mutual understanding
COMPANY and the carrier understand each
others objectives
Regularly reviewing each
others long and short term
goals
Operations 3 2 6 5 15 2 6
4.3
Stratgic alignement continues to
support objectives
Both parties objectives are aligned and support
strategic goals
Regularly reviewing strategic
objectives and aims of the
strategic relationship
Operations 5 3 15 5 25 3 15
4.4
Effective in solving problems/ issues
when they arrise
Can recognise the need for improvement and
drive change within their organisation
Timely resolution to issues and
responsivness to suggestions/
complaints
Operations 3 2 6 5 15 4 12
Total: 31 119 85 280 67 191
36% 43% 100% 100% 79% 68%
On target
Required attention
Below expectation – required immediate action
KEY
Service improvement since last period
Service decline since last period
Service static since last period
Example Supplier Dashboard - For discussion
Overall [RAG]
Performance during period
Relationship during period
Quarterly Operational Performance
Quarterly Returns:
Quarterly Regional Spend/ Volumes
YTD Spend & Forecast per Quarter
Spend (YTD) £____ Forecast 2014 £____ Total No.Shipments (YTD) __
Key Messages & Opportunities for Improvement/ Innovation
Upcoming Dates for Diary
Quarterly performance review meeting dd/mm/yy
Quarterly relationship review meeting dd/mm/yy
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Spend
Forecast
Spend Vs forecast to date
‘000
0
100
200
300
400
500
UK DE FR IT
Q2
Q1
UK
56%
DE
22%
FR
17%
IT
5%
Regional spend to date
% Volume shipments by region
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
No. shipments
Q4
Q3
Q2
Q1
Total No. shipments
£’000
Carrier: Period: Q1 February 2014
Actual Target Status
1. On-time delivery of linehaul trailers % TBA 97%
2. On-time collection of linehaul trailers % TBA 97%
3. On time in full (OTIF) delivery to agreed lead-times TBA 97%
4. No. customer complaints/ 400 orders TBA 1
5. No. late POD’s/ 100 orders TBA 1
6. Volume orders lost /damaged in transit / 400
orders
TBA 1
7. No. credit Notes / 400 orders TBA 1
Reason
Code
Reason Description Volume Volume (%)
Cost of return
shipment (£)
LIT Lost in transit TBA TBA TBA
DIT Damaged in transit TBA TBA TBA
PPYC Poor Packaging TBA TBA TBA
NCOD No COD TBA TBA TBA
NAP No access to premises TBA TBA TBA
IP Incorrect products TBA TBA TBA
Today we need to agree ownership and target delivery
dates to support SRM activity
Documentation
Accountable
Team
Action Timing Task Owner
Supplier
Segmentation
Cross Functional
Team
1. Segment Key UKDN
Waterflow Suppliers
Today Contract Owners - To be
agreed today / UKDN
Procurement
SRM Policy Operations 1. Agree Ownership
2. Draft SRM Policy
for review & feedback
Today
End May
To be agreed today
UKDN procurement
Scorecard Operations 1. Agree Ownership
2. Draft Scorecard for
Key UKDN Waterflow
Services
Annually (or by exception) Contract Owners
To be agreed today
Dashboard Operations Create Draft
Dashboard for Key
UKDN Waterflow
Services
Mid June UKDN Procurement/
Contract Owners - To be
agreed today
Meeting Guidelines Operations Draft Supplier Meeting
Guidelines for review &
feedback
End May UKDN procurement
Questions

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Panel Session: Innovative sourcing for better outcomes

  • 1. PANEL SESSION: Innovative sourcing and reducing cost for better outcomes John Wallace, Head of Procurement & Purchasing at Anchor Trust Leisa Hewitt, Procurement Director at PfH Mike Doyle, Assistant Director at NHS North West Procurement Development John Durrell, Director for Private Sector at Inprova Group
  • 2. Value Adding Procurement at Anchor John Wallace Head of Procurement
  • 3. Anchor Business Plan – 2015 to 2020 Business Objectives • Best Customer Service • Best Place to Work • Best Run Company • Offer Anchor Services to More Older People “Improve customer satisfaction across all services…….” “Ensuring value for money in all procurement decisions” “A culture of continuous improvement and innovation”
  • 4. Anchor Business Plan – 2015 to 2020 Financials • Growth Plans • Acquisitions • Increasing EBITDA • Cost Management • Operating costs as proportion of t/o reducing (5%) • Support costs as proportion of t/o reducing (24%) Procurement supporting cost management delivery Procurement supporting M&A activity
  • 5. Annual Expenditure Category Sub Cat I&E Capital SC Total Property 37 £32m £36m £4m £72.0m Corporate Services 37 £19m £20.7m £0.3m £40.0m IT / Telecoms 4 £14.5m £0m £2.5m £17.0m Facilities Management 35 £9.3m £1.1m £3.9m £14.3m Catering and Cleaning 29 £4.3m £0m £5.9m £10.2m Utilities 6 £8m £1m £12.5 £21.5m Total £87.1m £58.8m £29.1m £175m
  • 6. The Challenges Were Clear Tender not Procurement Expertise Business and Customer Alignment Limited Demonstration of Value for Money Required Access to required Goods and Services Difficult Blocking not Enabling
  • 7. The Procurement Cornerstones Resource Management Leadership, Strategy and Policy Performance Measurement & Management Procurement Processes Stakeholder Engagement
  • 8. Organisation Specific Organisation Specific Charitable Organisation Public Sector Competitive Market Customer Led Property Asset Base Procurement will respond to the organisation’s specific requirements
  • 9. Enabling our Customers Stakeholder Engagement Business Partnering Aligned Objectives Category Groups Easier Buying Procurement will meet the needs of our customers Communication
  • 10. A Tangible Improvement in Service Performance Measurement & Management Signed Off Cost Savings Supplier Performance Benchmarking Customer Satisfaction Operational Standards Procurement will deliver measurable improvements in cost and quality
  • 11. Supporting Delivery of Business Priorities Leadership, Strategy and Policy Across all of Anchor Vision, Culture, Values National, Regional, Local Legal, Risk, Continuity Innovation, Environment, Diversity Procurement will provide commercial leadership
  • 12. Consistent and Focused on Delivery Procurement Processes Category Management Purchase to Pay Information Sources Simple Procedures Consistency Procurement will be efficient and consistent
  • 13. The Right People………… Resource Management Culture and Values Technical Development Business Competencies Coaching, Mentoring Succession Planning Procurement will have the right people on the bus
  • 15. Category Management in Brief (1) Mobilisation SourcingBaselining • Stakeholder Identification & Analysis • Stakeholder Mapping • Communications and Engagement Plan • Initial Risk Assessment Undertaken • Stage Gate Approval • Spend & Historical Analysis • Current Procurement Practices • Category Segmentation • Supplier Preferencing • Existing Contracts • Baseline Calculation, Prices and Volume • Stage Gate Approval • Competitor Analysis • Best Practice Analysis • Whole Life Costing (TCO) • Business Needs Analysis • Cost Benefit Analysis • Specification Challenge and Confirmation • Stage Gate Approval
  • 16. Category Management in Brief (2) Supplier Selection Continuous Improvement Implementation • Supply Market Analysis and Definition • Market Conditioning • Value and Type of Contract • Negotiation Plan, • Actual Savings Calculation • Supplier Management • Stage Gate Approval • Supplier Relationship Management Approach • Performance Monitoring and Reporting • Supplier performance Reviews • Cost Improvement/ • Benchmarking • Learning’s & Feedback • Implementation Team • Risk Assessment & Contingency Plan • Core Implementation Accountabilities with KPI’s • Implementation Plan / Targets • Stage Gate Approval
  • 17. E Procurement – Purchase to Pay Ordering Catalogue PO Flipping Invoice Scanning Amazon experience Single ordering process Reduced support costs Maverick expenditure reduced Improved data quality Improved control (PO) Electronic invoicing and PO matching Reduced manual input / errors Electronic invoicing and order matching Reduced support costs Improving financial accruals
  • 18. Procurement Value 2014/15 Procurement Target - £3m • In Year Delivery £4.04m • I&E £1.65m • Service Charge £1.64m • Capital £0.75m
  • 20.
  • 21. Procurement Value 2015 onwards 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 I&E £4m £3m £1.5m Service Charge £1m £1m £0.5m Capital £6m £5m £3m Total £11m £9m £5m Cumulative £11m £20m £25m
  • 22. In Summary Recruit Procurement Leaders with Right Values Get Influence at Board Level Create Meaningful Relationships with Suppliers Embrace Procurement Technology Go Beyond a “Policing” Role
  • 23. Concerns for delivering Strategic goals of Purchasing Leisa Hewitt Procurement Director – Procurement for Housing.
  • 24. Introduction Over 18 years Procurement Experience • Housebuilding • Shop fitting • Public Sector – NHS, BTP and Railway Infrastructure MCIPS Qualified Determined and delivered stringent cost reduction, and savings initiatives to meet NHS austerity measures Delivered varied contracts and frameworks over procurement career thus far My drive is to make procurement easier for others.
  • 25. Public Sector – Where are the challenges?
  • 26. Strategic Goals • Non delivery due to many differing components • Departments inability to focus in one area • Savings and Cost reduction are the driving factors
  • 27. Value for Money Lack of benchmarking / market testing Poor spend visibility Maverick spend and disaggregation
  • 28. Compliance Non-compliance with EU directives Outdated Procurement policies and procedures No contract register None or unduly burdened procurement plan
  • 29. Resource & Capabilities Limited resources Skills Gap within teams Training limitations from lack of funding
  • 30. Mike Doyle Assistant Director NHS North West Procurement Development Procurement in the NHS From ‘back room’ to Boardroom
  • 31. Areas covered Who we are Challenges in NHS procurement The approaches we use
  • 32. NWPD Team • Established in Spring 2013 • Small team of 4.5 WTE • 2 ex Heads of Procurement • 0.75 Director role - ex DoF of Central Manchester FT • 0.75 Project Support Role • 1 Finance Date Analyst
  • 33. NHS Procurement Agenda Link to Procurement Development Programme documents: www.gov.uk/government/collections/nhs-procurement
  • 34. High Profile 2nd June 2015 – Letter to NHS Chief Execs “It is important that the NHS acts together to ensure we achieve the most from our collective bargaining power and work together to reduce these pressures where we can”. David Williams Director General, Finance, Commercial and NHS Dept. of Health 4th June 2015 – BBC News In a speech at the NHS Confederation conference, Jeremy Hunt said the Carter review’s findings would shortly be announced and they are “absolutely staggering”. The review by Lord Carter has investigated procurement practices across trusts. In September Lord Carter will set out the amount of money trusts could save by adopting “best practice” procurement processes. Jeremy Hunt said “the hard bit starts from January, when trusts will be expected to make specific savings”
  • 35. Financial Context *Source: The King’s Fund, Quarterly Monitoring Report of DoFs – March 2015 Latest survey: 40 per cent of NHS trusts forecasting a deficit for the end of year (2014/15) Results of an online survey of NHS trust finance directors carried out in March 2015. 257 NHS trust finance directors to take part and 93 responded (36 per cent response rate). In addition 187 clinical commissioning group (CCG) finance leads were contacted and 40 responded (21 per cent response rate).
  • 36. Financial Context Source: The King’s Fund, Quarterly Monitoring Report of DoFs – March 2015 Organisation 2014/15 CIP Target as Percentage of Turnover
  • 37. Trusts have been buying ‘together’ for years... ..but the results are not always great…why? Silo working still prevails There are too many routes to market Trust autonomy Procurement Challenges No mandating of contracts or centralised control
  • 38. Procurement Challenges Competition between hospitals Lack of willingness to share information Trust allegiance to different procurement providers/partners Poor data quality Multiple P2P systems deployed of varying standards Lack of appropriate skill sets and capacity
  • 39. • Creating a community & culture of collective working • Raising the profile of procurement and building the case for investment • Improving transparency & co- ordination • Providing robust professional and organisational development • Developing supplier relationship management • Supporting Trusts to deal with the increased pressure for savings NWPDs Role Collective Procurement Data & Knowledge Learning & Development Our 3 Workstreams
  • 40. Achievements So Far Established a coaching and mentoring network + robust and nationally recognised peer review/accreditation process 39 out of 39 Trust signed up and committed to sharing information Circa £3 million savings identified by NWPD and delivered by Trusts so far 10:1 ROI on funding Governance CEO NWC AHSN and 6 DoFs - 2 from each of C&M, GM and L&C
  • 41. Procurement partners NHS Supply Chain delivering strong returns through joint working MOU Strong relationships with other procurement partner organisations across UK ‘Fit for Purpose’ strategy Lancs Acutes first to develop potential cluster approach NW Excellence in Supply Awards 2015 Our unique approach to supplier engagement and recognition Benchmarking Co-ordinating price benchmarking activity and departmental structure benchmarking for NW trusts Future Leaders Programme Other Highlights
  • 42. – £2.4bn of non-pay spend – £1.1bn of influencable non-pay spend – £319m NW CIP target for 2014/15 – 4.74% average CIP as percentage of Trust turnover (consistent with Kings Fund Survey) – 0.40% average savings achieved by procurement in 2013/14 as a percentage of turnover – 2.6% average savings achieved by procurement in 2013/14 as a percentage of influenceable non pay spend – £29m savings achieved by procurement in 2013/14 – £39m savings targeted by procurement for 2014/15 2014 NWPD Survey Results* Spend & Savings *Based on 75% response rate
  • 43. 412 total staff in post (equal to approx 500 in total) Average of 16 per department For Trusts that submitted data in both years there is an increase from 361 WTE in 2013 to 391 WTE 2014 An increase of 8.3% 250 staff in front line procurement roles 162 staff in stores, materials management, AP and secretarial The largest team consists of 55 and smallest team of 5 Total departmental budgets range from £172k to £1,489k 33% MCIPS qualified in procurement roles 6 trusts have > 20 staff and 1 trust actively manages/influences a non pay spend > £100m (see Fit for Purpose) 2014 NWPD Survey Results* Staffing *Based on 75% response rate
  • 44. Pressure for savings… alternative approaches needed! • Understanding price variation • SRM • Maximising use of resources – joint workplanning and ‘fit for purpose’ departments • ‘Value based procurement’ project
  • 47. NWPD have conceived the idea of £1billion turnover CLUSTER as being the optimum level where collaboration can work. This is supported by evidence collated by NWPD from across the region on performance against the NHS Standards of Procurement and annual savings and procurement efficiencies achieved. Lancashire Acute Trusts represent an approximate £1.3 billion turnover. 0.2% 0.3% 0.6% 0.8% Trust Regional National Complexity of implementation High Low £10bn £90bn £1bn £250m Approx Turnover Cluster Fit For Purpose Strategy
  • 48. Lancashire Procurement Cluster Joint Working Shared Contracting Teams Single Department Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 This is big – but not too big Optimal span of control Retained ownership by the NHS Engaged stakeholders Fit For Purpose Strategy Phase 1 underway - £7.1m additional savings identified across the 4 organisations for 15/16
  • 49. Value Based Procurement Focus on pathway costs and innovation and how this can be reflected in a robust and non challengeable way in procurement exercises E.g. how supplier claims for reduced length of stay are factored in.
  • 50. +
  • 51. Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) Process and Scoring Supplier Performance John Durrell Director, Director - Private Sector June 2015
  • 52. • Setting the scene; Overview of objectives and deliverables • Why Supplier Relationship Management (SRM)? What are the benefits? • What’s in it for me? • What is Supplier Segmentation? • Buyer & sellers behaviours • Supplier Relationship Management Policy, Supplier Scoring, Continuous Improvement Initiatives and Reporting • AOB Agenda
  • 53. Strategy & Process • Business, category and supplier strategies • Policy / Process • Controls & Approvals Sourcing & Category Mgmt • Contract Negotiation • Preferred Supplier Lists • Market Intelligence Supplier Relationship Mgmt • Manage Suppliers • Supplier Service Delivery/ VIP P2P • Purchase Orders • Contract Renewals • Invoice Queries • Manage Contracts Performance Management • Spend Analysis • Savings Tracking • Deal Tracking / Issue resolution • Procurement / Supplier Scorecard & KPI’s • Compliance • Management Reporting and Programme Management The Procurement function’s service offering is wide-ranging. The Inprova Group deliver and support in all areas. The Procurement Shop Window
  • 54. Private sector procurement often applies a classic, proven category management process. Stage 1. Establish Business Requirements Stage 2. Analyse & Plan Stage 3. Source Stage 4. Negotiate Stage 5. Contract & Implement Stage 6. Supplier Relationship Management Define roles & responsibilities Request existing spend data Define high level requirements Note potential / preferred suppliers Open risk log & define any known risks Business Requirements Research the market/ RFI Perform spend analysis Update risk & issues log Create list of suppliers Analysis RFP Scoring Shortlist suppliers Final recommendation Negotiate Examine business impact of sourcing options Award Contract Finalise contract & exit strategy Handover to business service owner Supplier Selection Final Recommendation Signed Contract Handover Agree sourcing strategy & plan Plan Task Output / Documentation Approval Required Key: Develop Negotiation Strategy Supplier Segmentation Supplier Scorecard Quarterly Performance Review
  • 55. Supplier Relationship Management Policy S R M SRM focuses on areas of development to capture and maximise potential value in the supplier relationship and ensure continued commitment from both parties to a first class service What is SRM? ProcurementThe Business The Supplier
  • 56. Why care about SRM? • Helping to gain competitive advantage through improving the customer experience and reaching new markets • Minimising supplier underperformance by creating real accountability and incentives suppliers to deliver business values that meet our corporate objectives. • Value engineering by bringing together different advantages and core competencies of the supplier/buyer relationship. • Improving supply chain efficiency • Reducing business risk • Reducing management overhead by streamlining supplier relationships, reducing customer complaints and the work associated with rectifying issue • Collaborating on cost reduction 57
  • 57. What’s in it for you? • Fewer complaints from customers to deal with • Less ‘fire fighting’; Moves companies from re-active to pro-active • You can directly influence supplier behaviours through scoring and feedback of their performance • Being part of a cross functional team gives others a greater understanding and appreciation of your role • A fast growing business gives rise to opportunities to develop your own career Allows managers more time to concentrate on their day job 58
  • 58. Segmenting suppliers is a good first step 59 Critical Operational High Spend Low High Strategic Business Criticality Low
  • 59. SRM starts with Supplier Segmentation and understanding how critical a suppliers service is to UKDN Waterflow 60 Strategic Critical OperationalOperational High Low Spend Low High Business Criticality Strategic Effective segmentation is based on level of spend and business criticality Strategic Suppliers: Working collaboratively to build each others businesses rather then just reducing costs and increasing sale If managed correctly would share innovation and ideas to drive mutual success in becoming market leaders. Strategic Suppliers h significant impact on UKDN Waterflow’s business. Critical Suppliers: Niche market or products. Manage risk and ensure continued supply. Have a critical effect on UKDN Waterflo business. Operational Suppliers: Providing standard goods/ services available from many other sources. Supplier failure may cause some inconvenience but not of a serious nature. 60
  • 60. Working collaboratively to build each others businesses rather then just reducing costs and increasing sales targets. If managed correctly would share innovation and ideas to drive mutual success in becoming market leaders. Have a significant impact on Virgin’s business. Strategic Suppliers Key to Managing Strategic Relationships Sourcing Activities Strategies • Senior management buy-in & total commitment on both sides • Long term agreements and business continuity plans • Optimise specifications • Sharing intelligence: products, service, cost drivers & market • Joint product/ process design • Restructure relationships • Continuity of supply. • On-site representation • Optimise total supply chain costs • Collaboration on joint cost reduction, performance & innovative initiatives • Monthly supplier relationship and performance management • Reduce lifecycle TCO costs • Integrate supply chain processes between companies • Reduce transactions
  • 61. Critical Suppliers Niche market or products. Manage risk and ensure continued supply. Have a critical effect on Virgin’s business. Key to Managing Critical Suppliers Sourcing Activities Strategies • Research opportunities alternatives and substitutes • Long Term Agreements • Reduce consumption • Reduce lifecycle including maintenance and operating costs • Expand relationship & provide supplier incentives to be preferred customer • Optimise specification • Build robust service level agreements into the relationships • Manage risk within the end-to-end supply chain • Optimise supply chain costs • Alignment with proactive suppliers • Understand market exposure and develop new suppliers • Reduce transactions • Explore ‘Strategic Relationship’ options • Restructure relationship 62
  • 62. Operational Suppliers Providing fairly standard goods and services available from many other sources. May cause some inconvenience but not of a serious nature. Key to Managing Operational Suppliers Sourcing Activities Strategies • Total cost reduction/ value enhancement • Agreements competitively tendered regularly • Consolidate Spend • Speed of implementation • Pursue value add services that reduce costs • Increase competition • Consolidate requirements to increase buying power • Test the market regularly and provide rapid response changes • Eliminate / reduce transactions • Increase competition • Consider outsourcing arrangements • Reduce consumption
  • 63. Does it involve a key component to UKDN’s delivery to our customer? Does it involve direct contact with UKDN’s customers (other than providing logistics)? Involves processing or having access to customer data? Likely to be high risk in any other way? OPERATIONAL SUPPLIER No No Are less than 3 suppliers in the market providing this product/ service and where switching supplier would cause severe operating issues/ delay? Yes Yes Yes Yes Does it involve a material process where supplier failure would cause UKDN severe operating issues/ failure? CRITICAL SUPPLIER STRATEGIC SUPPLIER Would partnering have the potential to deliver supply chain efficiency, value engineering & strategic value? (i.e. Have a positive impact on: competitive position , brand awareness, speed to market) No No No No Yes Yes Yes No Screening Questions for Supplier Segmentation Are there multiple suppliers where products can be easily substituted at low cost within a minimal time frame? Yes No Note: This flow diagram should be used as a guide to segmenting your supply base, there will be ‘exceptions to the rule’ where you should use the other available tools and definitions to apply best judgement..
  • 64. Understanding risk and applying the right level of supplier management Relationship Management Performance Management Contract Management Management by Exception (E.g. Issue or risk arising/ likely to arise) Strategic Suppliers X X X X Critical Suppliers X X X Operational Suppliers X X Supplier segmentation ensures resources and time invested in suppliers is allocated appropriately based on their criticality to the business Risk Assessment Yes/No Is the sourcing project likely to involve joint venture, joint alliance, joint branding or outsourcing? Will suppliers will be in direct contact with UKDN Waterflow’s customers? Does the supplier operate, either fully or in part, a process or a product critical to UKDN Waterflow’s business? Does the supplier processes data on behalf of UKDN Waterflow? Might they retain this data or records after the processing is completed? Does the supplier provide a storage service for data records? Is this sourcing project likely to be high risk to UKDN Waterflow in any way not covered by the above? If the answer to any of the above questions is ‘Yes’ suppliers should be ‘Management by Exception’ (see below). Supplier segmentation should be completed in conjunction with an assessment of underlying risk.
  • 65. It is a comprehensive task to attempt to change a culture founded on suspicion, confrontation, and inflexible attitudes, to one which favours and seeks: • Openness, co-operation, understanding and trust; • Equitable apportionment of risk and reward; and • Continuous improvement. It also requires a process that provides: Identification - of clear, mutually accepted objectives, which are stable and which encompass the key drivers of business. The achievement of objectives must be demonstrable and capable of measurement. Partnering Forums - to initiate the partnering process. Goals and objectives for the project and for the parties will be aligned, and the ground rules of the arrangement established. An Integrated Stakeholder Team made up of representatives from all partners. Monitoring - to ensure that relationships achieve the objectives. Performance indicators will be formulated and an appropriate procedure agreed in the forum. Partnering Principles (PPs) - that state the expectations of all partners, and the relationships they hope to achieve. It does not replace the contract, but is the forerunner to it and concentrates on working relationships. A Framework Agreement - that takes the aspirations of the PPs and expands them into a comprehensive, legally-binding working document of the relationship, containing terms and conditions and all other contractual requirements. Communication - between UKDN Waterflow and its partner(s) on a frank and open basis. The structure of communications and relationships at all levels will be agreed in the Partnering Forum and recorded in the Partnering Agreement. Risk Management - which identifies and allocates all known and expected risks to the parties best able to manage them. This means that the parties agree to avoid surprises, to communicate problems to each other immediately, and to work together as a single team to manage risk successfully. Continuous Improvement - through seeking opportunities to improve performance. Dispute Resolution - applying a jointly-agreed procedure for the resolution of contentious issues. The objective is to have an issue resolved at the earliest possible opportunity at the lowest level of authority. PARTNERING ETHOS Such cultural change requires: Commitment - Openness - Fairness - Trust Principles of partnering with strategic supplier 66
  • 66. W o r l d C l a s s S t r a t e g i c C o m m e r c i a l T r a n s a c t i o n a l Buyers & sellers exhibit certain behaviours seen in the Relationship Pyramid 6767
  • 67. Transactional Relationship 68 Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour Late payers Does not allocate any significant amount of resources to the account Unimaginative Not bothered about quality of service delivery Last minute panics Concentrates on price and uses time pressures to increase price Adversarial Would be too bothered if they lost the account Focus on price or discount Little understanding of the buyer’s requirements Suppliers kept at a distance
  • 68. Commercial Relationship 69 Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour More collaborative negotiations Welcomes approach but slightly complacent Supplier suggestions listened to Feels that their contributions are valued Care about service delivery arrangements Concentrates on service delivery Limited pre-assessment of capabilities Takes advantage of lack of understanding Seeks different solutions Looks to provide alternative services with large profit margins
  • 69. Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour Emphasis on relationship management Dedicated account team and considers the buyer as an important customer Spends time with the supplier On site regularly Designs costs out Looks to deliver added value Regular supplier performance monitoring Greater commitment to analysing and fixing service failures Supplier suggestions warmly received Shares research and development costs A Strategic Relationship
  • 70. Very few world class relationships exist outside the motor industry Buyer’s Behaviour Seller’s Behaviour Dedicated relationship team with board level commitment Dedicated account team with board level commitment Very close links with strategic hauliers Economies of scale levered for buyer’s benefit Active supplier development programme Service delivery and added value benefits delivered above and beyond the contract Continual performance assessment Synergy Hauliers encouraged to take the initiative Thought leadership World Class A World Class Relationship 7171
  • 71. It’s important to remember how UKDN Waterflow view our suppliers and how suppliers view UKDN Waterflow 72
  • 72. • Understand why SRM is important to UKDN Waterflow • Establish roles and responsibilities for SRM • Segment key suppliers • Subcontractors performance baseline Objectives for today 73
  • 73. It is important to have a central UKDN Waterflow SRM policy governing the management of Strategic Suppliers SRM policy • Owner [to be agreed – generally sits within Operations] • Supports a consistent UKDN Waterflow approach to SRM driving continuous operational improvement and harnessing talent and ideas from key supply partners. • SRM policy incorporates various activities; - Supplier Segmentation - Roles & Responsibilities - Balanced Scorecard - Supplier Meetings - Document Retention Balanced Scorecard & Supplier Dashboard • Owned [to be agreed – generally sits within Operations] • Measures the performance of Strategic Suppliers • The scorecard & dashboard incorporate; - A mix of quantitative and qualitative measures to develop two-way mutually beneficial relationships with UKDN Waterflows strategic carrier partners - 360 view, scored by UKDN Waterflow, Supplier and Customer - Jointly reviewed with supplier - Action plan signed off by both parties UKDN Waterflow Guidelines for Supplier Meetings are required to provide structure to meetings and support SRM Policy
  • 74. Review and approval of Supplier Scorecard Supplier Name: [XXX] Review 1st Qtr Date of Supplier Review [xxxx] ID Scorecard UKDN Waterflow Cross-Functional Group Score Total Score Possible Primeline Metrics Purpose Measures (TO BE UPDATED) Evidence provided by: Owning Team Weighting Score Weighted Score Supplier Comments Score Weighted Score Score Weighted Score Supplier Comments 1Strategic Value 1.1 Contributes effectively to business process innovation Drive ideas and innovation to support 3-5 year business goals Track evidence of sharing ideas Operations 3 2 6 5 15 2 6 1.2 Activly works to reduce supply continuety risk Appropriate continuety plans in place to ensure customers receive orders on time in-full when an unexpected event occurs BCM/DR Plans in place, regularly updated and tested Operations 5 1 5 5 25 2 0 1.3 Supports and contriutes COMPANY's bid to enter into new markets Ensure geographic coverage or growth plans support and develop COMPANY's 3-5 yr business plans Both parties regularly share and develop long term plans Operations 3 3 9 5 15 2 6 1.4 Makes a positive contribution to brand equity Positive driver experiences increase customer satisfaction and perception of COMPANY supply chain Completed and track customer satisfaction surveys/ No. customer complaints Sales 5 3 15 5 25 5 0 2Financial Value 2.1 Freight cost per kilo shipped (and/or no. cartons shipped) Ensures savings initiatives and new tariffs deliver the anticipated savings, Track Invoice values match agreed pricing contracted Finance 5 4 20 5 25 5 25 2.2 Not more than 1 credit/ debit notes per 400 orders Tracks losses and damages and ensures pricing accuracy to agreed tariffs Track No. of credit/ debit notes does not exceed 0.25/ 100 Finance 3 4 12 5 15 5 15 2.3 Price stability and commitment to on-going price reductions Commitment to COMPANY partnership Evidence of proactively sharing ideas to reduce costs Operations 3 3 9 5 15 5 15 2.4Asset Utilisation Reviews opportunities to benefit from any joint utilisation of assets Evidence of proactively sharing ideas to better utilise assets Operations 1 2 2 5 5 3 3 2.5 COMPANY Incremental Revenue generated through implementation of new carrier strategy Tracks supplier performance to change in revenue Increase in volume orders / no. customers outside of COMPANY promotions/ marketing activity Finance 1 N/A 0 0 4 4 3Operational Performance 3.1Timely delivery of linehaul trailers Ensures the daily load planning processes are adhered to Track aginst contracted lead times Operations 5 1 5 5 25 3 15 3.2Timely collection of linehaul trailers Ensures the daily load planning processes are adhered to Track aginst contracted lead times Operations 5 1 5 5 25 3 15 3.3 On-time in full delivery to agreed lead times Tracks the service provided in delivering orders to customers at the agreed time Track aginst contracted lead times and no. credit notes for short orders Operations 5 4 20 5 25 5 25 3.4 Not more than 1 customer complaint relating to supplier performance issues per 400 orders Provides qualitative score of driver performance and customer perception of COMPANY supply chain No. customer complaints per 100 orders Sales 5 N/A 5 25 5 25 3.5 Not more than 1 late outstanding PODs per 100 orders Ensures invoice accuracy and adherance to timelines No.POD's per 100 orders Sales 5 1 5 5 25 5 25 4Relationship Quality 4.1 Carrier Communication is meaningful, accurate and timely Ensures carriers deliver meaningful accurate MI and other key information on time and in the specified format MI is provided on time and in the specified format Operations 3 2 6 5 15 4 12 4.2Degree of mutual understanding COMPANY and the carrier understand each others objectives Regularly reviewing each others long and short term goals Operations 3 2 6 5 15 2 6 4.3 Stratgic alignement continues to support objectives Both parties objectives are aligned and support strategic goals Regularly reviewing strategic objectives and aims of the strategic relationship Operations 5 3 15 5 25 3 15 4.4 Effective in solving problems/ issues when they arrise Can recognise the need for improvement and drive change within their organisation Timely resolution to issues and responsivness to suggestions/ complaints Operations 3 2 6 5 15 4 12 Total: 31 119 85 280 67 191 36% 43% 100% 100% 79% 68%
  • 75. On target Required attention Below expectation – required immediate action KEY Service improvement since last period Service decline since last period Service static since last period Example Supplier Dashboard - For discussion Overall [RAG] Performance during period Relationship during period Quarterly Operational Performance Quarterly Returns: Quarterly Regional Spend/ Volumes YTD Spend & Forecast per Quarter Spend (YTD) £____ Forecast 2014 £____ Total No.Shipments (YTD) __ Key Messages & Opportunities for Improvement/ Innovation Upcoming Dates for Diary Quarterly performance review meeting dd/mm/yy Quarterly relationship review meeting dd/mm/yy 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Spend Forecast Spend Vs forecast to date ‘000 0 100 200 300 400 500 UK DE FR IT Q2 Q1 UK 56% DE 22% FR 17% IT 5% Regional spend to date % Volume shipments by region 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 No. shipments Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Total No. shipments £’000 Carrier: Period: Q1 February 2014 Actual Target Status 1. On-time delivery of linehaul trailers % TBA 97% 2. On-time collection of linehaul trailers % TBA 97% 3. On time in full (OTIF) delivery to agreed lead-times TBA 97% 4. No. customer complaints/ 400 orders TBA 1 5. No. late POD’s/ 100 orders TBA 1 6. Volume orders lost /damaged in transit / 400 orders TBA 1 7. No. credit Notes / 400 orders TBA 1 Reason Code Reason Description Volume Volume (%) Cost of return shipment (£) LIT Lost in transit TBA TBA TBA DIT Damaged in transit TBA TBA TBA PPYC Poor Packaging TBA TBA TBA NCOD No COD TBA TBA TBA NAP No access to premises TBA TBA TBA IP Incorrect products TBA TBA TBA
  • 76. Today we need to agree ownership and target delivery dates to support SRM activity Documentation Accountable Team Action Timing Task Owner Supplier Segmentation Cross Functional Team 1. Segment Key UKDN Waterflow Suppliers Today Contract Owners - To be agreed today / UKDN Procurement SRM Policy Operations 1. Agree Ownership 2. Draft SRM Policy for review & feedback Today End May To be agreed today UKDN procurement Scorecard Operations 1. Agree Ownership 2. Draft Scorecard for Key UKDN Waterflow Services Annually (or by exception) Contract Owners To be agreed today Dashboard Operations Create Draft Dashboard for Key UKDN Waterflow Services Mid June UKDN Procurement/ Contract Owners - To be agreed today Meeting Guidelines Operations Draft Supplier Meeting Guidelines for review & feedback End May UKDN procurement