Overview of chef ( Infrastructure as a Code )
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- Chef is a system and cloud infrastructure automation framework. - It easy to deploy servers and applications to any physical, virtual, or cloud location, no matter the size of the infrastructure.
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Overview of chef ( Infrastructure as a Code )
- 1. Chef Infrastructure as a Code
- 2. Agenda l Agenda l Why chef ? l Basics of Chef l Demo l Question?
- 3. Why chef ? • Manual system administration • Non-repeatable • No version control • Takes too long
- 4. Install, configure & control ... servers in your sleep
- 5. Chef Chef is a system and cloud infrastructure automation framework. You define recipes of how you want your system to look and then chef makes it so.
- 6. Chef • Client-server architecture • Embraces modern web technologies • Best ideas from cfengine and Puppet • Targeted to Linux, Solaris, Window, Mac OS • Written in Ruby, recipes in Ruby
- 7. Chef - IaaC - Programmatically provision and configure - Treat like any other code base - Reconstruct business from code repository, data backup, and bare metal resources.
- 8. Chef - IaaC
- 9. Knife
- 10. Cookbook - Fundamental unit of configuration - Cookbooks contain recipes, templates, files, custom resources, etc - Code re-use and modularity - Hundreds already on Community.opscode.com
- 11. Cookbook l recipes - list of instructions l attributes - variables l definitions - macros of resources l files - files used by resources l libraries - Ruby to extend Chef DSL l metadata.rb l templates - ERB templates
- 12. Node • Chef-Client generates configuration Directly on nodes from their run list • Reduce management complexity through abstraction • Store the configuration of your programs in version control
- 13. DEMO
- 14. Hosted Chef - Sign up for Opscode Hosted Chef - https://community.opscode.com/ - Create an Organization
- 15. thanks~
Hinweis der Redaktion
- Kickstart: a file for installation questions Libvert: The virtualization API, XEN, VMWare, Vitural Box, KVM… Amazon Web Services/Elastic Computer Cloud Fog: Ruby cloud services library
- Recipes: written in ruby using DSL. A Recipe describes a series of resources that should be in a particular state on a particular part of a server (such as Apache, MySQL, or Hadoop). Resource: A resource is usually a cross platform abstraction of the thing you're configuring on the host. A role sets a list of recipes and attributes to apply to a node A cookbook is a collection of recipes. Knife is the command line interface to the Chef server
- Chef ensures that actions are not performed if the resources have not changed The Chef Server is built to handle the easy distribution of data to the clients - the recipes to build, templates to render, files to transfer - along with storing the state of each Node. given the same set of Cookbooks, Chef will always execute your resources in the same order.