presented by Ramon Alikpala in Asia Water Week 2013, Manila 11-15 March 2013

1. Ensuring the futureEnsuring the future
of Mega Manila’sof Mega Manila’sof Mega Manila sof Mega Manila s
Water SecurityWater Security
by Ramon Alikpala, Chairman
Metropolitan Waterworks and
Sewerage System (MWSS),
Philippines

2. 36%36%15%15% 36%36%
17%17%
26%26%
17%17%
60% of the world’s60% of the world’s
population resides in Asiapopulation resides in Asia
UNESCO

3. Sustainable water management in large cities
requires a holistic integrated approachrequires a holistic, integrated approach
 12 f th ld’ 21 iti1.Tokyo
2.Delhi
4.Mumbai
7.Shanghai
8 Kolkota
 12 of the world’s 21 mega-cities
are in Asia. UNESCAP (2010)
 Manila ranks 9th in Asia 15th in the8.Kolkota
9.Dhaka
10.Karachi
13.Beijing
15.Manila
 Manila ranks 9th in Asia, 15th in the
world.
16.Osaka-Kobe
19. Moscow
20.Istanbul
22.Seoul
23 Chongquing23.Chongquing
24.Jakarta
26.Shenzhen
28.Guangzhou
Population is growing at almost 2% a year

4. If left unattended, the twin engines of urbanisation
and resource depletion will undermine efforts toand resource depletion will undermine efforts to
achieve and sustain water security: water availability
and access will be eroded and conflicts over use willand access will be eroded and conflicts over use will
escalate
Global Water Partnership, “Towards Integrated
Urban Water Management”

5. 0 4%0 4%--0.4%0.4%Rural Population Growth
Rate
2 9%2 9%2.9%2.9%Urban Population Growth
RateRate
Source: World Bank, 2012

6. 46 4 M46 4 M46.4 M46.4 MUrban Population
49%49%49%49%Urban Population
% of Total Population% of Total Population
Source: World Bank, 2012

7. Th M M il E iThe Mega Manila Experience
1997 - 2012
Achieving Synergy through PPPAchieving Synergy through PPP

8. 40404040The number of cities and
municipalities served by
MWSS
1 9401 940
WEST
Maynilad
Water
1,9401,940The area in square
kilometers of the MWSS
EAST
Manila
Water
kilometers of the MWSS
Service Area
Water
Considered the largest Water PPP worldwide

9. 5 84M5 84M5.84M5.84MThe number of MWSS
customers in 1997 /
9.73M population.
16 Hours a day service
13 8M13 8M13.8M13.8MThe number of MWSS
customers today / 15.8M
population
24 Hours a day service24 Hours a day service

10. 9 89 89.89.8The number of employees
per 1000 connections in
1997
2 22 22.22.2The number of employees
per 1000 connectionsper 1000 connections
today

11. 68%68%68%68%The amount of water lost
to pilferage or leaks (Non-
Revenue Water) in 1997
35%35%35%35%The Non-Revenue Water
level todaylevel today
The West Zone has
recovered over 1000
Manila Water reports
NRW of 11%
MLD NRW in 4 years

12. Ensuring Mega Manila’sEnsuring Mega Manila s
Long Term Water Security
2012 - 2037

13. The future of urban water management is The future of urban water management is
improved water governanceimproved water governanceimproved water governanceimproved water governance
 US$ 2.2 Billion in Infrastructure Projects
 Angat Dam and Dyke Strengthening Project
 Rehabilitation, Operation and Maintenance of Angat
Hydro-electric Power Plant Auxiliary Turbines No. 4 & 5
 Angat Water Utilization and Aqueduct Improvement
Project Phase 3Project, Phase 3
 New Centennial Water Source Project
 Bulacan Bulk Water Supply Project Bulacan Bulk Water Supply Project

14. Investing in Sewerage ServicesInvesting in Sewerage Services
Maynilad Manilay
(West
Zone)
Water
(East Zone)
Sewer
Coverage
9% 12%
Operational
STPs
4
(141 MLD)
25
(91.3 MLD)
New STPs
2012-2016
7
(272 MLD)
5
(455 MLD)
2017-2037 19 18

15. The future of urban water management is The future of urban water management is
improved water governanceimproved water governanceimproved water governanceimproved water governance
 Demand Management
 Water Conservation
 Tariff Reviews
 Organizational Excellence
 Partnership Buildingp g
 Exploring Synergies

16. ExploringExploringExploring Exploring
SYNERGIESSYNERGIESS G SS G S
 the interaction of elements
th t h bi d dthat when combined produce
a total effect that is greater
than the sum of the individualthan the sum of the individual
elements

17. PowerPower comprises 30%comprises 30%
ExploringExploring
SYNERGIESSYNERGIES
PowerPower comprises 30%comprises 30%
of Manila Water’s Costsof Manila Water’s Costs
SYNERGIESSYNERGIES

18. Power comprises 10%Power comprises 10%
ExploringExploring
SYNERGIESSYNERGIES
Power comprises 10%Power comprises 10%
ofof Maynilad’sMaynilad’s CostsCosts
SYNERGIESSYNERGIES

19. ExploringExploring
SYNERGIESSYNERGIESSYNERGIESSYNERGIES

20. ExploringExploring
SYNERGIESSYNERGIESSYNERGIESSYNERGIES
WaterWater FloodFloodWaterWater
SupplySupply
FloodFlood
ManagementManagement

21. ExploringExploring
SYNERGIESSYNERGIESSYNERGIESSYNERGIES

22. S lS lSalamatSalamat