This workshop focused on key issues related to Regional Trade Agreements (RTA) and the environment. It had three main objectives: (i) to take stock of current experience and insights on RTAs and the environment from different stakeholders, and to establish a stakeholder dialogue on this topic; (ii) to investigate how RTAs can serve as a vehicle to advance a resource efficient and circular economy transition; and (iii) to explore the potential of RTAs in addressing the nexus of illegal trade and environmental crime
2. www.wcoomd.org
WCO INTERNATIONAL CUSTOMS THEME
โCustoms bolstering Recovery, Renewal and
Resilience for a sustainable supply chainโ
๏WCO Environmental scan
๏183 members โ 98% of trade
6. www.wcoomd.org
LEGAL TRADE
Trade Data: E.g. Nat Single Window - other gov
partners (e.g. NFP or NDA) for compliance
verification and processing
-Single Window aims to digitalise & streamline
processes - businesses will ultimately no longer have
to submit documents to several authorities through
different portals
- Digitisation and integration essential
8. www.wcoomd.org
ILLEGAL TRADE
โข Competing priorities (within international
trade, within enf)
โข Capacity (specialised) = unique skills
required
โข RM (indicators and profiles + inspections)
Data requirement (C2C / NFP / Nat Des Aut)
โข Johannesburg and Nairobi Conventions
9. www.wcoomd.org
ILLEGAL TRADE (2)
โข To date information: Custodians at border
line โ e.g. Prohibited and Restricted Imports
and Exports
โข NB to prosecute where applicable โ
dismantle criminal networks
โข Awareness and political will (requires
resources taken away from other
priorities/developing economy construct)
10. SUMMARY
1. Digitisation (legal and illegal trade benefits)
2. Integration of data (โ)
3. Awareness (e.g. revenue on timber)
4. Political will reflected in strategic plans
5. Cooperation formalised (C2C, C2B, C2Gov)
6. Capacity (knowledge and skills โ Env requires
dedicated skills)
7. Enforcement plan (backed by rigorous RM)