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Your Legal Team

Demystifying Investment
Termsheets

Takeaways:
* Understanding Termsheet components
* What to negotiate
* Interdependency of the terms

NovoJuris
Startup Focus. Private Equity
Expertise. Technology Spotlight.

For more information, please get in touch with us

1
Your Legal Team

About Us
 NovoJuris fast outpaces most well-known legal
counselors and ranks among India’s 6th in Private Equity Venture Intelligence Reports.
 Legal consulting company specializing in corporate,
technology, capital markets, fund formation, private equity.
 Over the last five years we have worked with over 500
businesses on the continuum from ideation, funding to exits
and beyond.
 Started by a team with experience in business strategy, law
and technology.
 Specific services and solutions for companies at various
growth stages.
For more information, please get in touch with us

2
Your Legal Team

Our Engagements


Fund Formation. Fund Investment. Worked on either side-Entrepreneur/Fund.



Outsourced legal department for start-ups and SMEs



Corporate governance and company secretarial compliances



Corporate structuring, Merger, amalgamation, take-over, hiving off, acquisition of
companies / businesses. The team has prior experience of handling an IPO.



Ideation, business plans



Protection of intellectual property



Legal compliance and due-diligence



Customized legal solutions for commercial transactions



Agreements, MoU’s and legal reviews



Top management legal orientation

For more information, please get in touch with us

3
Your Legal Team

Focus and Process

For more information, please get in touch with us

4
Patience…takes between 4-12 weeks

Intro &
Pitch

Your Legal Team

• Referrals, entrepreneur osmosis, independent attorney
• Pitch to exhibit scalability, marketing hustle, tech muscle
• Betting on the jockey versus horse

• Accelerate other investors for negotiation strength
• Informal discussion on termsheet components. Truly informal?
Negotiation & • For transparency, a non-binding TS with commercials and shareholder rights
• No-shop begins
TS

DD & SHA

• DD on business, tech, founders’ background, legal, financial, compliance.
• Definitive agreements: SA, SHA.
• Transaction docs: Employment Agreement, Reps and Warranties, ESOP,
Restated AOA

For more information, please get in touch with us

5
Your Legal Team

• Scene
changing!!
Growth Stage
guys are cherry
picking
• Don’t forget
customer
revenue

• Angel networks
• Super Angels
• VC
• Banks too!
• Debt funding

For more information, please get in touch with us

Private Equity

• Friends
• Family
• Angels

Seed/Growth Stage

Early Stage

Focus

• Financial
engineering
• Science vs. Art
• PIPE

6
Your Legal Team

TermSheets in a page
Commercials

Controls

Valuation : Dilution

Board composition: decision making

Liquidation Preference

Pre-emptive right, Tag, Drag, Default
Drag, ROFR. ROFO

ESOP Pool – Unused?

Exits: IPO. Strategic sale. Company
buyback. Promoter buyback.
IRR

Founders’ vesting of shares

For more information, please get in touch with us

Reserved Matters. Reporting,
Process, Budgets, Key employee
agreements,
7
Your Legal Team

Founder Reverse Vesting
 Upfront Vesting.
 Accelerated Vesting at Exits. Death/Disability.
Vested

Unvested
Good reason:
Exiting Founder retains
Founders / then
Investors / Company
buyback at FMV

Good reason or Cause:
Exiting Founder transfers
back to Continuing
Founders / Investors /
Company buyback at FV

Cause:
Forced transfer to
Founders / Investors at
FV

-

For more information, please get in touch with us

8
Your Legal Team

Liquidation Preference
 1.5x and participatory. What was the shareholding %?
 Preference for payment over other shareholders – LIFO
– Typically Preference Shares
– Cumulative. Compulsorily Convertible. Participatory

 A thought on the coupon rate

For more information, please get in touch with us

9
Your Legal Team

Other things
 Co-investment.
 Next round of funding
 Other shareholders exiting
 Instrument
 Tranches. Definitive language for next tranches.

 ESOP pool. Top-ups. Treatment of unused options.
 Dilutive Issuance. Full ratchet. Broad / narrow based

For more information, please get in touch with us

10
Your Legal Team

Beyond Valuation
 Smart Money

 Free CXO – Strategy
 Next round of funding
 Referrals and huge network
 PR
 To think an exit at seed stage funding?

For more information, please get in touch with us

11
Final Term Sheet
Your Legal Team

Company & Business

Mybabycutest.com

Investment Amount

$ 0.5 million (Use of funds as per plan presented).

Valuation

$ 2 million post money (26% to new investors).

Instrument

Instrument is 1% CCCPS (Cumulative Compulsorily
Convertible Preference Shares). 1:1 Conversion.

Funding Milestones

Single Tranche.

Board Composition

2 founders representatives, 1 investor representative, 1
independent director. 1 board observer (non-voting for angel
investor).

Anti Dilution Rights

Full Ratchet protection upon a dilutive issuance.

Liquidation Preference

1x + Participatory Right.

Founder Vesting

33% vesting upfront. Remaining over 3 years monthly vesting.
50% accelerated vesting for death / disability. Full accelerated
vesting for Liquidation Event (defined in Definitive Agreements).

ESOP

10% set aside. Founders excluded. Unissued revert pro-rata to
founders and investors.

For more information, please get in touch with us

12
Your Legal Team

Contact us:
sharda@novojuris.com

Questions?

@shardabalaji

In.linkedin.com/in/shardabalaji
www.novojuris.com

For more information, please get in touch with us

13

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Demystifying Termsheets for Startups

  • 1. Your Legal Team Demystifying Investment Termsheets Takeaways: * Understanding Termsheet components * What to negotiate * Interdependency of the terms NovoJuris Startup Focus. Private Equity Expertise. Technology Spotlight. For more information, please get in touch with us 1
  • 2. Your Legal Team About Us  NovoJuris fast outpaces most well-known legal counselors and ranks among India’s 6th in Private Equity Venture Intelligence Reports.  Legal consulting company specializing in corporate, technology, capital markets, fund formation, private equity.  Over the last five years we have worked with over 500 businesses on the continuum from ideation, funding to exits and beyond.  Started by a team with experience in business strategy, law and technology.  Specific services and solutions for companies at various growth stages. For more information, please get in touch with us 2
  • 3. Your Legal Team Our Engagements  Fund Formation. Fund Investment. Worked on either side-Entrepreneur/Fund.  Outsourced legal department for start-ups and SMEs  Corporate governance and company secretarial compliances  Corporate structuring, Merger, amalgamation, take-over, hiving off, acquisition of companies / businesses. The team has prior experience of handling an IPO.  Ideation, business plans  Protection of intellectual property  Legal compliance and due-diligence  Customized legal solutions for commercial transactions  Agreements, MoU’s and legal reviews  Top management legal orientation For more information, please get in touch with us 3
  • 4. Your Legal Team Focus and Process For more information, please get in touch with us 4
  • 5. Patience…takes between 4-12 weeks Intro & Pitch Your Legal Team • Referrals, entrepreneur osmosis, independent attorney • Pitch to exhibit scalability, marketing hustle, tech muscle • Betting on the jockey versus horse • Accelerate other investors for negotiation strength • Informal discussion on termsheet components. Truly informal? Negotiation & • For transparency, a non-binding TS with commercials and shareholder rights • No-shop begins TS DD & SHA • DD on business, tech, founders’ background, legal, financial, compliance. • Definitive agreements: SA, SHA. • Transaction docs: Employment Agreement, Reps and Warranties, ESOP, Restated AOA For more information, please get in touch with us 5
  • 6. Your Legal Team • Scene changing!! Growth Stage guys are cherry picking • Don’t forget customer revenue • Angel networks • Super Angels • VC • Banks too! • Debt funding For more information, please get in touch with us Private Equity • Friends • Family • Angels Seed/Growth Stage Early Stage Focus • Financial engineering • Science vs. Art • PIPE 6
  • 7. Your Legal Team TermSheets in a page Commercials Controls Valuation : Dilution Board composition: decision making Liquidation Preference Pre-emptive right, Tag, Drag, Default Drag, ROFR. ROFO ESOP Pool – Unused? Exits: IPO. Strategic sale. Company buyback. Promoter buyback. IRR Founders’ vesting of shares For more information, please get in touch with us Reserved Matters. Reporting, Process, Budgets, Key employee agreements, 7
  • 8. Your Legal Team Founder Reverse Vesting  Upfront Vesting.  Accelerated Vesting at Exits. Death/Disability. Vested Unvested Good reason: Exiting Founder retains Founders / then Investors / Company buyback at FMV Good reason or Cause: Exiting Founder transfers back to Continuing Founders / Investors / Company buyback at FV Cause: Forced transfer to Founders / Investors at FV - For more information, please get in touch with us 8
  • 9. Your Legal Team Liquidation Preference  1.5x and participatory. What was the shareholding %?  Preference for payment over other shareholders – LIFO – Typically Preference Shares – Cumulative. Compulsorily Convertible. Participatory  A thought on the coupon rate For more information, please get in touch with us 9
  • 10. Your Legal Team Other things  Co-investment.  Next round of funding  Other shareholders exiting  Instrument  Tranches. Definitive language for next tranches.  ESOP pool. Top-ups. Treatment of unused options.  Dilutive Issuance. Full ratchet. Broad / narrow based For more information, please get in touch with us 10
  • 11. Your Legal Team Beyond Valuation  Smart Money  Free CXO – Strategy  Next round of funding  Referrals and huge network  PR  To think an exit at seed stage funding? For more information, please get in touch with us 11
  • 12. Final Term Sheet Your Legal Team Company & Business Mybabycutest.com Investment Amount $ 0.5 million (Use of funds as per plan presented). Valuation $ 2 million post money (26% to new investors). Instrument Instrument is 1% CCCPS (Cumulative Compulsorily Convertible Preference Shares). 1:1 Conversion. Funding Milestones Single Tranche. Board Composition 2 founders representatives, 1 investor representative, 1 independent director. 1 board observer (non-voting for angel investor). Anti Dilution Rights Full Ratchet protection upon a dilutive issuance. Liquidation Preference 1x + Participatory Right. Founder Vesting 33% vesting upfront. Remaining over 3 years monthly vesting. 50% accelerated vesting for death / disability. Full accelerated vesting for Liquidation Event (defined in Definitive Agreements). ESOP 10% set aside. Founders excluded. Unissued revert pro-rata to founders and investors. For more information, please get in touch with us 12
  • 13. Your Legal Team Contact us: sharda@novojuris.com Questions? @shardabalaji In.linkedin.com/in/shardabalaji www.novojuris.com For more information, please get in touch with us 13