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CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPMANAGEMENT PRESENTED  BY Harish K. Lakshmaiah Shetty P. Mishaal Hamza
What is CRM? ,[object Object]
CRM is a management approach a model that puts a customer at the core of a company processes and practices.
CRM leverages cutting edge technology integrated strategic planning up-close and personal marketing techniques and Organization development tools to build internal external relationships that increase profit margins and productivity within a company.,[object Object]
CRM Components CRM’s can  be broken down into three key components. Front Office Operations (sales, marketing, service etc) Interaction With Customers (email, letters, phone, meetings, fax etc) Enhance Company Relationship with Customer
Evolution Of CRM
The Customer Relationship Target Find Understand Attract Qualify Close Learn from Develop
Need For CRM ,[object Object],            (a) social and demographic factors.             (b) economic situations.             (c) educational standards.             (d) competitors product             (e) experience. ,[object Object]
A relatively small percentage of customers may generate most of the profits.
Marketing cost and efforts are less for existing customers.
Dissatisfied customers tell others about their experiences.
So do satisfied customers.
Slowing the rate of defection grows the customer base.
Reducing costs (e.g. through self-service).,[object Object]
                 CRM Process Framework Formation Management & Governance Performance Team Structure Purpose -increases effectiveness -improve efficiency Role Specification Planning Process Programs -Account Mgmt -Retention Mktg. -Co-op Agreement -Strategic Partnership Relationship Performance -Strategic -Financial -Marketing ,[object Object]
 Satisfaction
 loyaltyProcess Alignment Monitoring Process Communication Employee Motivation Partners -Criteria -Process Employee Training Evolution -Enhancement -Improvement
Service Quality  Model Past Experience Word - of- Mouth Communications Personal Needs Expected Service Perceived Service Service Delivery Customer External Communications to Customers Service Provider Service quality specifications Management perceptions of Customer Expectations
Service Quality Gaps Gap 1 : Not knowing what customers expect  Gap 2 : Not selecting the right service design standards Gap 3 : Not delivering to Service Standards Gap 4 : Not matching Performance to Promises  Gap 5 : Perceived Service and Expected Service
Gap Analysis Grid SATISFACTION      Low		     High IMPORTANCE Current company strength Unnecessary strengths - possible over skill Attributes that need attention - area where priorities should be focused Low Priority High Low
The Key Stages of CRM Culture State Stage Satisfaction Based Re-active Meet customer needs  Respond to complaints Minimal evaluation of customer service levels Performance Based Pro-Active Evaluate customer perception Identify customer retention factors Very Pro-Active Commitment Based Evaluate multiple customer needs Continuous inbound/outbound flow and feedback Continuous improvement
Electronic Customer Relationship 				Management Latest paradigm in the world of CRM
NEED OF e-CRM ,[object Object]
To satisfy the customers at global level.(Sometimes customer itself prefer to do online           purchasing.) ,[object Object],[object Object]
Contd..
Process of e-CRM
Benefits Of e-CRM  ,[object Object]

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Customer Relationship Management

  • 1. CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIPMANAGEMENT PRESENTED BY Harish K. Lakshmaiah Shetty P. Mishaal Hamza
  • 2.
  • 3. CRM is a management approach a model that puts a customer at the core of a company processes and practices.
  • 4.
  • 5. CRM Components CRM’s can be broken down into three key components. Front Office Operations (sales, marketing, service etc) Interaction With Customers (email, letters, phone, meetings, fax etc) Enhance Company Relationship with Customer
  • 7. The Customer Relationship Target Find Understand Attract Qualify Close Learn from Develop
  • 8.
  • 9. A relatively small percentage of customers may generate most of the profits.
  • 10. Marketing cost and efforts are less for existing customers.
  • 11. Dissatisfied customers tell others about their experiences.
  • 12. So do satisfied customers.
  • 13. Slowing the rate of defection grows the customer base.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 17. loyaltyProcess Alignment Monitoring Process Communication Employee Motivation Partners -Criteria -Process Employee Training Evolution -Enhancement -Improvement
  • 18. Service Quality Model Past Experience Word - of- Mouth Communications Personal Needs Expected Service Perceived Service Service Delivery Customer External Communications to Customers Service Provider Service quality specifications Management perceptions of Customer Expectations
  • 19. Service Quality Gaps Gap 1 : Not knowing what customers expect Gap 2 : Not selecting the right service design standards Gap 3 : Not delivering to Service Standards Gap 4 : Not matching Performance to Promises Gap 5 : Perceived Service and Expected Service
  • 20. Gap Analysis Grid SATISFACTION Low High IMPORTANCE Current company strength Unnecessary strengths - possible over skill Attributes that need attention - area where priorities should be focused Low Priority High Low
  • 21. The Key Stages of CRM Culture State Stage Satisfaction Based Re-active Meet customer needs Respond to complaints Minimal evaluation of customer service levels Performance Based Pro-Active Evaluate customer perception Identify customer retention factors Very Pro-Active Commitment Based Evaluate multiple customer needs Continuous inbound/outbound flow and feedback Continuous improvement
  • 22. Electronic Customer Relationship Management Latest paradigm in the world of CRM
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 27.
  • 28. Improvement in overall quality of customer experience
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 34. Results are not according to expectations.
  • 35.
  • 36. Categorizing Customers *You have no choice but to handle them very carefully. Will consume energy. #Think of innovate ways of getting them on your side, but the cost of acquisition must be controlled *Cultivate relationship. Spend energy Go out of your way # Think of strategies to move them away from competition Will consume disproportionately high energy High * Focus on short term profitability Spend minimum energy to meet your objectives # Don’t pursue Use opportunity as it comes Short term acquisition should not affect Long term image Strategic Importance to your business Plan * Very cautious decision needed Re-examine business plan & strategy. Evaluate that your loss does not become nightmare for you # Needs in-depth strategic review as acquisition alone and dissatisfaction later could be more harmful Low Low High Profitability Potential * Existing Customer# Potential Customers
  • 37. Economics Of Customer Retention “Winning back a lost customer can cost up to 50-100 times as much as keeping a current one satisfied.” Rob Yanker, Partner, McKinsey & Company Understanding your customer is key to retention…..
  • 38. Determinants Of Customer Added Value Image Value Product Value Services Value Total customer value Customer delivered value Monetary Price Time cost Energy cost Psychic cost Total customer cost
  • 39.
  • 40. Successful CRM projects are managed by IT
  • 42. “We need to roll this out across the enterprise ASAP”
  • 43.
  • 44. customers don’t want to be committed to every brand/relationship
  • 45. Not feasible for low-involvement, habitual purchasing in B2B or B2C
  • 46. Some markets/customers may have low “personalization potential”.
  • 47. Shopping agents used by consumers undercut the idea of relp’s.
  • 48. The organizational capability to produce a seamless/personalized experience is more difficult to master than a transactional approach.
  • 49.