SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 55
Ma. Lyn Falle Fungot 
Sarah Hall Morimonte 
Prof. Kathryn K. Aldea
• The major group of animals are classified under the Kingdom 
Animalia, also known as Metazoa. This kingdom does not contain 
prokaryotes. All the members of this kingdom are multicellular, 
eukaryotes. 
'animal' is derived from the Latin word animalis which means 
'having breath' 
• They are heterotrophs, they depend on other organisms directly 
or indirectly for food. Most of the animals ingest food and digest in 
the internal cavity. Most of the organisms are motile which means 
they can move independently and spontaneously.
• These are simple sessile animals with no organized tissues or 
organs. They are marine filter feeders. They are primitive 
organisms; most of them are salt-water sponges. They do not 
have organs or nerve cells or muscle cells. Approximately, 
8,000 species exist today.
• Hollowed bodied animals. Their bodies are made of inner 
outer developed tissues with gastro-vascular cavity with no 
anus. This group is composed of jelly-fish and other lower 
aquatic animals. Approximately, 15,000 species exist today.
• Ctenophores. They were once classified with cnidaria but 
most of them have no nematocyst. 
• a small phylum containing about 90 species of generally 
small and delicate animals known as Comb Jellies. 
Many species are quite and many are also almost transparent, 
a few species can be very beautiful as they have the ability to 
produce green and blue coloured light. There are between 
100 and 150 species of Ctenophora known to science.
• This group consists of flat worms. They inhabit both marine 
and fresh water habitats and they are mostly endoparasites 
found in animals. 
• They exhibit three well-developed tissues and organs.
• Ribbon worms. These are long flattened worms with anus and 
circulatory system. 
• Although most are less than 20 centimetres (7.9 in) long, one 
specimen has been estimated at 54 metres (177 ft), which 
would make it the longest animal ever found. Most are very 
slim, usually only a few millimeters wide, although a few have 
relatively short but wide bodies. Many have patterns of 
yellow, orange, red and green coloration.
• Rotifers. They are called wheeled animalcule for their 
sequentially beating ring of cilia around their mouth. 
• most are 0.1-0.5 mm; but some up to 3 mmlong 
• Mostly found in freshwaters
• Roundworms. They have fluid filled body cavity called 
pseudocoelum with a mouth and anus. 
• They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a very broad range 
of environments. Nematode species can be difficult to 
distinguish, and although over 25,000 have been described, of 
which more than half are parasitic, the total number of 
nematode species has been estimated to be about 1 million. 
• Unlike cnidarians and flatworms, nematodes have 
tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends.
• Mollusks. Their soft body is covered by a mantle, which 
secretes shell. 
• Mollusks are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 
23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs 
also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly 
diverse, not just in size and in anatomical structure, but also in 
behaviour and in habitat.
• also known as Polyzoa, Ectoprocta or commonly as moss 
animals, are a phylum of aquatic invertebrate animals. 
• They are mostly microscopic animals forming fixed colonies in 
shallow fresh water or marine habitat. 
• Typically about 0.5 millimetres (0.020 in) long, they are filter 
feeders that sieve food particles out of the water using a 
retractable lophophore, a "crown" of tentacles lined with cilia.
• also called "ringed worms", formally called Annelida (from Latin 
anellus "little ring"), are a large phylum of segmented worms, with 
over 17,000 modern species including ragworms, earthworms 
and leeches. 
• They show primitive metamerism or segmentation. 
• Various forms specialise in their respective ecologies; some in 
marine environments as distinct as tidal and hydrothermal vents, 
others in fresh water, and yet others in moist terrestrial 
environments.
• Spiny skinned. The adult form has spiny exoskeleton of plates 
and calcerous epidermis. 
• This consists of sea stars and sea urchins. There are about 
6,000 species.
• include the insects, arachnids, and crustaceans. The 
wordarthropod comes from the Greek ἄρθρονárthron , 
"joint", and πούςpous (gen.podos ), i.e. "foot" or "leg", 
which together mean "jointed leg". 
• This is the largest phylum which consists of insects. There are 
over 1 million species of insects existing today. 
• Joint legged. Their bodies and appendages are segmented and 
with exoskeleton containing chitin.
• Are animals with notochord 
and pharyngeal gills slits at 
some stage in their life history.
• Vertebrates. The notochord is 
replaced from cartilage to 
segmented vertebral column and 
bony skull.
• Jawless vertebrates
• cartilaginous
• Bony Fishes
• Amphibians
• Reptiles
• Feathered Animals
• Mammals
1) These are Eukaryotic multi-cellular 
heterotrophs with embryonic development? 
2) These are long flattened worms with anus and 
circulatory system? 
3) These are simple sessile animals with no 
organized tissues or organs? 
4) They show primitive metamerism or 
segmentation? 
5) They exhibit 3 well developed tissues and 
organs.
6) They are called wheeled animalcule for their 
sequentially beating ring of cilia around their 
mouth? 
7) Their soft body is covered by a mantle, which 
secretes shell? 
8) Give an example of Phylum Porifera. 
9) Give an example of Phylum Cnidaria. 
10) Give an example of Phylum Echinodermata. 
11-15) Give the 5 classes of Phylum. 
16-20) Give at least 5 classes of vertebrates.
1) Kingdom Animalia 
2) Phylum Nemertina 
3) Phylum Porifera 
4) Phylum Annelida 
5) Phylum Platuhelminthes 
6) Phylum Rotifera 
7) Phylum Mollusca 
8) Sycon 
9) Jellyfish, Hydra 
10) Starfish, Sea-urchin
11-15) Crustaceans 
Insects 
Diplopods 
Archnids 
Chilopods 
16-20) Agnatha 
Chondriocthyes 
Pisces 
Amphibia 
Reptilia 
Aves 
Mammalia

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Cell discovery & cell theory
Cell discovery & cell theoryCell discovery & cell theory
Cell discovery & cell theory
joevani_007
 
Chapter 4 ppt
Chapter 4 pptChapter 4 ppt
Chapter 4 ppt
mjnepa
 
Powerpoint specialization of cells
Powerpoint specialization of cellsPowerpoint specialization of cells
Powerpoint specialization of cells
Magdalena Ravagnan
 
Characteristics of life
Characteristics of lifeCharacteristics of life
Characteristics of life
Amy Allen
 

Was ist angesagt? (20)

Lesson 1 - Origin of the Universe
Lesson 1 - Origin of the UniverseLesson 1 - Origin of the Universe
Lesson 1 - Origin of the Universe
 
Cell discovery & cell theory
Cell discovery & cell theoryCell discovery & cell theory
Cell discovery & cell theory
 
Chapter 4 ppt
Chapter 4 pptChapter 4 ppt
Chapter 4 ppt
 
Powerpoint specialization of cells
Powerpoint specialization of cellsPowerpoint specialization of cells
Powerpoint specialization of cells
 
grade 11 Chapter 1 Origin of the Universe
grade 11 Chapter 1 Origin of the Universe grade 11 Chapter 1 Origin of the Universe
grade 11 Chapter 1 Origin of the Universe
 
Cell theory
Cell theoryCell theory
Cell theory
 
Animal and plant organs & systems
Animal and plant organs & systemsAnimal and plant organs & systems
Animal and plant organs & systems
 
Origin of life
Origin of lifeOrigin of life
Origin of life
 
Plant kingdom
Plant kingdomPlant kingdom
Plant kingdom
 
I.A Universe and Solar system
I.A Universe and Solar systemI.A Universe and Solar system
I.A Universe and Solar system
 
Theories on the origin of the universe
Theories on the origin of the universeTheories on the origin of the universe
Theories on the origin of the universe
 
Introduction to Life Science and The Theories on the Origin of Life
Introduction to Life Science and The Theories on the Origin of LifeIntroduction to Life Science and The Theories on the Origin of Life
Introduction to Life Science and The Theories on the Origin of Life
 
3. cellular basis of life
3. cellular basis of life3. cellular basis of life
3. cellular basis of life
 
Characteristics of life
Characteristics of lifeCharacteristics of life
Characteristics of life
 
ZOO1 -Theories on the origin of life
ZOO1 -Theories on the origin of lifeZOO1 -Theories on the origin of life
ZOO1 -Theories on the origin of life
 
The Biological Macromolecules 2022.ppt
The Biological Macromolecules 2022.pptThe Biological Macromolecules 2022.ppt
The Biological Macromolecules 2022.ppt
 
Cell as basic unit of life ppt 88 slides
Cell as basic unit of life ppt 88 slidesCell as basic unit of life ppt 88 slides
Cell as basic unit of life ppt 88 slides
 
Theories on the origin of the Universe.
Theories on the origin of the Universe.Theories on the origin of the Universe.
Theories on the origin of the Universe.
 
Intro to life - Biology
Intro to life - BiologyIntro to life - Biology
Intro to life - Biology
 
Origin of life on earth
Origin of life on earthOrigin of life on earth
Origin of life on earth
 

Andere mochten auch

Animal Kingdom
Animal KingdomAnimal Kingdom
Animal Kingdom
itutor
 
Kingdom animalia
Kingdom animaliaKingdom animalia
Kingdom animalia
Mara Luarte
 
Kingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal Phylums
Kingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal PhylumsKingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal Phylums
Kingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal Phylums
www.sciencepowerpoint.com
 
Animals classification
Animals classificationAnimals classification
Animals classification
joseklo
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Kingdom Animalia Survey
Kingdom Animalia SurveyKingdom Animalia Survey
Kingdom Animalia Survey
 
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom AnimaliaKingdom Animalia
Kingdom Animalia
 
Kingdom animalia
Kingdom animaliaKingdom animalia
Kingdom animalia
 
Animal Kingdom
Animal KingdomAnimal Kingdom
Animal Kingdom
 
Kingdom animalia
Kingdom animaliaKingdom animalia
Kingdom animalia
 
PPT ANIMALIA
PPT ANIMALIAPPT ANIMALIA
PPT ANIMALIA
 
Kingdom animalia
Kingdom animaliaKingdom animalia
Kingdom animalia
 
Aniaml kingdom class XI
Aniaml kingdom class XIAniaml kingdom class XI
Aniaml kingdom class XI
 
Kingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal Phylums
Kingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal PhylumsKingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal Phylums
Kingdom Animalia Biology Lesson PowerPoint, Taxonomy, Animal Phylums
 
The Animal Kingdom
The Animal KingdomThe Animal Kingdom
The Animal Kingdom
 
Animals classification
Animals classificationAnimals classification
Animals classification
 
Animals classification
Animals classificationAnimals classification
Animals classification
 
Fresh Surface Water
Fresh Surface WaterFresh Surface Water
Fresh Surface Water
 
Unit plan powerpoint for portfolio
Unit plan powerpoint for portfolioUnit plan powerpoint for portfolio
Unit plan powerpoint for portfolio
 
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom AnimaliaKingdom Animalia
Kingdom Animalia
 
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom AnimaliaKingdom Animalia
Kingdom Animalia
 
Animalia kingdom modified
Animalia kingdom   modifiedAnimalia kingdom   modified
Animalia kingdom modified
 
Plant kingdom
Plant kingdomPlant kingdom
Plant kingdom
 
LABORATORIUM BIOLOGI SMA kelas X
LABORATORIUM BIOLOGI SMA kelas XLABORATORIUM BIOLOGI SMA kelas X
LABORATORIUM BIOLOGI SMA kelas X
 
Animal classification lesson plan presentation (revised)
Animal classification lesson plan presentation (revised)Animal classification lesson plan presentation (revised)
Animal classification lesson plan presentation (revised)
 

Ähnlich wie Kingdom Animalia

The earth biology 4
The earth biology 4The earth biology 4
The earth biology 4
Emmanuelzg
 
Animal atlas power point for 6th six weeks
Animal atlas power point for 6th six weeksAnimal atlas power point for 6th six weeks
Animal atlas power point for 6th six weeks
ladynoid
 
A survery of kingdom animalia
A survery of kingdom animaliaA survery of kingdom animalia
A survery of kingdom animalia
Peter Egorov
 

Ähnlich wie Kingdom Animalia (20)

Diversity In Living Organisms (Animalia)
Diversity In Living Organisms (Animalia)Diversity In Living Organisms (Animalia)
Diversity In Living Organisms (Animalia)
 
science8_animalia.pptx
science8_animalia.pptxscience8_animalia.pptx
science8_animalia.pptx
 
DIVERSITY IN LIVING ORGANISMS
DIVERSITY IN LIVING ORGANISMSDIVERSITY IN LIVING ORGANISMS
DIVERSITY IN LIVING ORGANISMS
 
The earth biology 4
The earth biology 4The earth biology 4
The earth biology 4
 
Animal biodiversity
Animal biodiversityAnimal biodiversity
Animal biodiversity
 
3_Marine biology & ecology_MARINE FLORA FAUNA CLASSIFICATION.pdf
3_Marine biology & ecology_MARINE FLORA FAUNA CLASSIFICATION.pdf3_Marine biology & ecology_MARINE FLORA FAUNA CLASSIFICATION.pdf
3_Marine biology & ecology_MARINE FLORA FAUNA CLASSIFICATION.pdf
 
Subphylum Chelicerata.pdf
Subphylum Chelicerata.pdfSubphylum Chelicerata.pdf
Subphylum Chelicerata.pdf
 
Vertebrates
VertebratesVertebrates
Vertebrates
 
Animalia group 3
Animalia group 3 Animalia group 3
Animalia group 3
 
Annelides
AnnelidesAnnelides
Annelides
 
Biology of Sea cucumber RN.pptx
Biology of  Sea cucumber  RN.pptxBiology of  Sea cucumber  RN.pptx
Biology of Sea cucumber RN.pptx
 
Origen and classification of veretebrates 2017 new microsoft powerpoint prese...
Origen and classification of veretebrates 2017 new microsoft powerpoint prese...Origen and classification of veretebrates 2017 new microsoft powerpoint prese...
Origen and classification of veretebrates 2017 new microsoft powerpoint prese...
 
animalkingdom
animalkingdomanimalkingdom
animalkingdom
 
Flatworm.pptx
Flatworm.pptxFlatworm.pptx
Flatworm.pptx
 
CLASSIFICAATION OF LIVING ORGANISMS
CLASSIFICAATION OF LIVING ORGANISMSCLASSIFICAATION OF LIVING ORGANISMS
CLASSIFICAATION OF LIVING ORGANISMS
 
The animal kingdom
The animal kingdomThe animal kingdom
The animal kingdom
 
Animalia
AnimaliaAnimalia
Animalia
 
Coral taxonomy
Coral taxonomyCoral taxonomy
Coral taxonomy
 
Animal atlas power point for 6th six weeks
Animal atlas power point for 6th six weeksAnimal atlas power point for 6th six weeks
Animal atlas power point for 6th six weeks
 
A survery of kingdom animalia
A survery of kingdom animaliaA survery of kingdom animalia
A survery of kingdom animalia
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Module for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learning
Module for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learningModule for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learning
Module for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learning
levieagacer
 
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and ClassificationsBacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
Areesha Ahmad
 
Pests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 
Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx
Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptxDigital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx
Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx
MohamedFarag457087
 
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 bAsymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Sérgio Sacani
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Dubai Call Girls Beauty Face Teen O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Young
Dubai Call Girls Beauty Face Teen O525547819 Call Girls Dubai YoungDubai Call Girls Beauty Face Teen O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Young
Dubai Call Girls Beauty Face Teen O525547819 Call Girls Dubai Young
 
Module for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learning
Module for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learningModule for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learning
Module for Grade 9 for Asynchronous/Distance learning
 
Site Acceptance Test .
Site Acceptance Test                    .Site Acceptance Test                    .
Site Acceptance Test .
 
Sector 62, Noida Call girls :8448380779 Model Escorts | 100% verified
Sector 62, Noida Call girls :8448380779 Model Escorts | 100% verifiedSector 62, Noida Call girls :8448380779 Model Escorts | 100% verified
Sector 62, Noida Call girls :8448380779 Model Escorts | 100% verified
 
Grade 7 - Lesson 1 - Microscope and Its Functions
Grade 7 - Lesson 1 - Microscope and Its FunctionsGrade 7 - Lesson 1 - Microscope and Its Functions
Grade 7 - Lesson 1 - Microscope and Its Functions
 
Thyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate Professor
Thyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate ProfessorThyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate Professor
Thyroid Physiology_Dr.E. Muralinath_ Associate Professor
 
Clean In Place(CIP).pptx .
Clean In Place(CIP).pptx                 .Clean In Place(CIP).pptx                 .
Clean In Place(CIP).pptx .
 
High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑
High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑
High Profile 🔝 8250077686 📞 Call Girls Service in GTB Nagar🍑
 
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Locating and isolating a gene, FISH, GISH, Chromosome walking and jumping, te...
Locating and isolating a gene, FISH, GISH, Chromosome walking and jumping, te...Locating and isolating a gene, FISH, GISH, Chromosome walking and jumping, te...
Locating and isolating a gene, FISH, GISH, Chromosome walking and jumping, te...
 
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 1)
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 1)GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 1)
GBSN - Biochemistry (Unit 1)
 
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and ClassificationsBacterial Identification and Classifications
Bacterial Identification and Classifications
 
Pests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Sucking_Pests_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....
Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....
Human & Veterinary Respiratory Physilogy_DR.E.Muralinath_Associate Professor....
 
module for grade 9 for distance learning
module for grade 9 for distance learningmodule for grade 9 for distance learning
module for grade 9 for distance learning
 
FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Analytical Science
FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Analytical ScienceFAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Analytical Science
FAIRSpectra - Enabling the FAIRification of Analytical Science
 
chemical bonding Essentials of Physical Chemistry2.pdf
chemical bonding Essentials of Physical Chemistry2.pdfchemical bonding Essentials of Physical Chemistry2.pdf
chemical bonding Essentials of Physical Chemistry2.pdf
 
Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx .
Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx       .Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx       .
Factory Acceptance Test( FAT).pptx .
 
Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx
Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptxDigital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx
Digital Dentistry.Digital Dentistryvv.pptx
 
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 bAsymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
Asymmetry in the atmosphere of the ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-76 b
 

Kingdom Animalia

  • 1. Ma. Lyn Falle Fungot Sarah Hall Morimonte Prof. Kathryn K. Aldea
  • 2. • The major group of animals are classified under the Kingdom Animalia, also known as Metazoa. This kingdom does not contain prokaryotes. All the members of this kingdom are multicellular, eukaryotes. 'animal' is derived from the Latin word animalis which means 'having breath' • They are heterotrophs, they depend on other organisms directly or indirectly for food. Most of the animals ingest food and digest in the internal cavity. Most of the organisms are motile which means they can move independently and spontaneously.
  • 3.
  • 4. • These are simple sessile animals with no organized tissues or organs. They are marine filter feeders. They are primitive organisms; most of them are salt-water sponges. They do not have organs or nerve cells or muscle cells. Approximately, 8,000 species exist today.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. • Hollowed bodied animals. Their bodies are made of inner outer developed tissues with gastro-vascular cavity with no anus. This group is composed of jelly-fish and other lower aquatic animals. Approximately, 15,000 species exist today.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. • Ctenophores. They were once classified with cnidaria but most of them have no nematocyst. • a small phylum containing about 90 species of generally small and delicate animals known as Comb Jellies. Many species are quite and many are also almost transparent, a few species can be very beautiful as they have the ability to produce green and blue coloured light. There are between 100 and 150 species of Ctenophora known to science.
  • 12.
  • 13. • This group consists of flat worms. They inhabit both marine and fresh water habitats and they are mostly endoparasites found in animals. • They exhibit three well-developed tissues and organs.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16. • Ribbon worms. These are long flattened worms with anus and circulatory system. • Although most are less than 20 centimetres (7.9 in) long, one specimen has been estimated at 54 metres (177 ft), which would make it the longest animal ever found. Most are very slim, usually only a few millimeters wide, although a few have relatively short but wide bodies. Many have patterns of yellow, orange, red and green coloration.
  • 17.
  • 18. • Rotifers. They are called wheeled animalcule for their sequentially beating ring of cilia around their mouth. • most are 0.1-0.5 mm; but some up to 3 mmlong • Mostly found in freshwaters
  • 19.
  • 20. • Roundworms. They have fluid filled body cavity called pseudocoelum with a mouth and anus. • They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a very broad range of environments. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish, and although over 25,000 have been described, of which more than half are parasitic, the total number of nematode species has been estimated to be about 1 million. • Unlike cnidarians and flatworms, nematodes have tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. • Mollusks. Their soft body is covered by a mantle, which secretes shell. • Mollusks are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and in anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and in habitat.
  • 24.
  • 25. • also known as Polyzoa, Ectoprocta or commonly as moss animals, are a phylum of aquatic invertebrate animals. • They are mostly microscopic animals forming fixed colonies in shallow fresh water or marine habitat. • Typically about 0.5 millimetres (0.020 in) long, they are filter feeders that sieve food particles out of the water using a retractable lophophore, a "crown" of tentacles lined with cilia.
  • 26.
  • 27. • also called "ringed worms", formally called Annelida (from Latin anellus "little ring"), are a large phylum of segmented worms, with over 17,000 modern species including ragworms, earthworms and leeches. • They show primitive metamerism or segmentation. • Various forms specialise in their respective ecologies; some in marine environments as distinct as tidal and hydrothermal vents, others in fresh water, and yet others in moist terrestrial environments.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. • Spiny skinned. The adult form has spiny exoskeleton of plates and calcerous epidermis. • This consists of sea stars and sea urchins. There are about 6,000 species.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. • include the insects, arachnids, and crustaceans. The wordarthropod comes from the Greek ἄρθρονárthron , "joint", and πούςpous (gen.podos ), i.e. "foot" or "leg", which together mean "jointed leg". • This is the largest phylum which consists of insects. There are over 1 million species of insects existing today. • Joint legged. Their bodies and appendages are segmented and with exoskeleton containing chitin.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. • Are animals with notochord and pharyngeal gills slits at some stage in their life history.
  • 41. • Vertebrates. The notochord is replaced from cartilage to segmented vertebral column and bony skull.
  • 42.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52. 1) These are Eukaryotic multi-cellular heterotrophs with embryonic development? 2) These are long flattened worms with anus and circulatory system? 3) These are simple sessile animals with no organized tissues or organs? 4) They show primitive metamerism or segmentation? 5) They exhibit 3 well developed tissues and organs.
  • 53. 6) They are called wheeled animalcule for their sequentially beating ring of cilia around their mouth? 7) Their soft body is covered by a mantle, which secretes shell? 8) Give an example of Phylum Porifera. 9) Give an example of Phylum Cnidaria. 10) Give an example of Phylum Echinodermata. 11-15) Give the 5 classes of Phylum. 16-20) Give at least 5 classes of vertebrates.
  • 54. 1) Kingdom Animalia 2) Phylum Nemertina 3) Phylum Porifera 4) Phylum Annelida 5) Phylum Platuhelminthes 6) Phylum Rotifera 7) Phylum Mollusca 8) Sycon 9) Jellyfish, Hydra 10) Starfish, Sea-urchin
  • 55. 11-15) Crustaceans Insects Diplopods Archnids Chilopods 16-20) Agnatha Chondriocthyes Pisces Amphibia Reptilia Aves Mammalia