Foro Soziala erakunde anitz eta pluralek batera nazioarteko erakundeekin elkarlanean burututako ekimen bat da. Haren xedea gizartearen parte-hartzea sustatzea da bake prozesua bultzatzearren.
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El Foro Social es una iniciativa conjunta de organizaciones diversas y plurales, en colaboración con entidades internacionales, que quiere fomentar la participación de la sociedad en el impulso del proceso de paz. Se ha celebrado en Pamplona y Bilbao el 14 y 15 de marzo de 2013.
2. Political will - consensus to engage in a peace
process
Established principles for participation
Addressing the root causes of the conflict
Strong and spirited individual leadership
External mediators and facilitators
Commitment, patience and perseverance
3.
A political contract between leaders, of
commitment to peace and DDR;
A new social contract with all members of
society and fresh legitimacy to governing
institutions through democratic elections, and;
An economic contract
4. the political contract and commitment to peace
and DDR: local powersharing government
provision, the Mitchell Principles, the GFA and
the commitment to decommissioning it
contained;
the new social contract: democratic oversight in
the GFA, like the equality and human rights
commissions, police reform (SSR) and a new
regional development strategy; and
5. the arrangements for local government
contained the economic contract as well, but
there was also added peace dividend in the
form of negotiated grants from the central
government and funds for various programmes
from the EU and the British and Irish
governments
7. disarmament did not work as a precondition to
inclusive peace negotiations
properly addressing the issue enabled the
inclusive peace talks to commence
Confidence Building Measures helped to
manage expectations
the political process needed to be delivering
before decommissioning started
8. external facilitation of decommissioning
enhanced with local witnesses helped
overcome distrust
total decommissioning as a target gave
credibility to the process
resolution of decommissioning acted as an
enabler for implementation of the remaining
aspects of the GFA
Hinweis der Redaktion
In Northern Ireland the IICD’s mandate consisted of consultation on methods, proposal of methods, reporting on progress and facilitating the actual decommissioning by either destruction or verification.