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Printed Graphene Sensors
for Human Motion Detection in IoT applications
Leonard Ng W. T.
BSc MSc PhD
Graphene’s electronic properties
How strain sensors work
Resistive Sensors
Crack Propagation Mechanism
200 μm
Capacitance (c) =
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 (𝐴)
𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑡ℎ (𝑑)
𝜀0
Conductive
Plates
Dielectric
𝐴
𝑑
Capacitive Sensors
Detecting human motion
What next?
“Data is the new gold”
“If data is the new gold,
then sensors are the new shovels”
-Leonard Ng W. T.
Key References
Geim, A. K. (2009). Graphene: Status and Prospects. Science, 324(5934), 1530–1534. http://doi.org/10.1126/science.1158877
Geim, A. K., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007). The rise of graphene. Nat. Mater., 183–191. Retrieved from http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-
mat/0702595
Amjadi, M. , Kyung, K. , Park, I. and Sitti, M. (2016), Stretchable, Skin‐Mountable, and Wearable Strain Sensors and Their Potential
Applications: A Review. Adv. Funct. Mater., 26: 1678-1698. doi:10.1002/adfm.201504755
Patel, S., Park, H., Bonato, P., Chan, L., & Rodgers, M. (2012). A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in
rehabilitation. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 9(1), 21. http://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-9-21
Wang, W., Yang, T., Zhu, H., & Zheng, Q. (2015). Bio-inspired mechanics of highly sensitive stretchable graphene strain sensors.
Applied Physics Letters, 106(17), 171903. http://doi.org/10.1063/1.4919105
Yao, S., & Zhu, Y. (2014). Wearable multifunctional sensors using printed stretchable conductors made of silver nanowires. Nanoscale,
6(4), 2345. http://doi.org/10.1039/c3nr05496a
Hwang, H., Kim, D.-G., Jang, N.-S., Kong, J.-H., & Kim, J.-M. (2016). Simple method for high-performance stretchable composite
conductors with entrapped air bubbles. Nanoscale Research Letters, 11(1), 14. http://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-016-1229-8
Amjadi, M., Pichitpajongkit, A., Lee, S., Ryu, S., & Park, I. (2014). Highly Stretchable and Sensitive Strain Sensor Based on Silver
Nanowire–Elastomer Nanocomposite. ACS Nano, 8(5), 5154–5163. http://doi.org/10.1021/nn501204t
Fabrication of sensors
Center Roll Apron RollFeed Roll
Material Feed
Knife Edge
Material
Removal
Conductivity
Shear-thinning of Ink
Screen Printing

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Printed Graphene Sensors

  • 1. Printed Graphene Sensors for Human Motion Detection in IoT applications Leonard Ng W. T.
  • 3.
  • 5. How strain sensors work Resistive Sensors
  • 7. Capacitance (c) = 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 (𝐴) 𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑡ℎ (𝑑) 𝜀0 Conductive Plates Dielectric 𝐴 𝑑 Capacitive Sensors
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15. “Data is the new gold” “If data is the new gold, then sensors are the new shovels” -Leonard Ng W. T.
  • 16. Key References Geim, A. K. (2009). Graphene: Status and Prospects. Science, 324(5934), 1530–1534. http://doi.org/10.1126/science.1158877 Geim, A. K., & Novoselov, K. S. (2007). The rise of graphene. Nat. Mater., 183–191. Retrieved from http://arxiv.org/abs/cond- mat/0702595 Amjadi, M. , Kyung, K. , Park, I. and Sitti, M. (2016), Stretchable, Skin‐Mountable, and Wearable Strain Sensors and Their Potential Applications: A Review. Adv. Funct. Mater., 26: 1678-1698. doi:10.1002/adfm.201504755 Patel, S., Park, H., Bonato, P., Chan, L., & Rodgers, M. (2012). A review of wearable sensors and systems with application in rehabilitation. Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 9(1), 21. http://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-9-21 Wang, W., Yang, T., Zhu, H., & Zheng, Q. (2015). Bio-inspired mechanics of highly sensitive stretchable graphene strain sensors. Applied Physics Letters, 106(17), 171903. http://doi.org/10.1063/1.4919105 Yao, S., & Zhu, Y. (2014). Wearable multifunctional sensors using printed stretchable conductors made of silver nanowires. Nanoscale, 6(4), 2345. http://doi.org/10.1039/c3nr05496a Hwang, H., Kim, D.-G., Jang, N.-S., Kong, J.-H., & Kim, J.-M. (2016). Simple method for high-performance stretchable composite conductors with entrapped air bubbles. Nanoscale Research Letters, 11(1), 14. http://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-016-1229-8 Amjadi, M., Pichitpajongkit, A., Lee, S., Ryu, S., & Park, I. (2014). Highly Stretchable and Sensitive Strain Sensor Based on Silver Nanowire–Elastomer Nanocomposite. ACS Nano, 8(5), 5154–5163. http://doi.org/10.1021/nn501204t
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Center Roll Apron RollFeed Roll Material Feed Knife Edge Material Removal Conductivity