1. Diversity in the Classroom
Delores Harris
November,2013
“To keep the Golden Rule we must put ourselves in other
people’s places. If we had the imagination to do that. . .fewer
bitter judgments would pass our lips, fewer racial, national, and
class prejudices would stain our lives.”
---Harry Emerson Fosdick
2. Student teachers should:
Identify at least four (4) diversities in the Jamaican
society.
Define the term diversity .
Identify five (5) diversities in the Jamaican classroom .
Develop an understanding of attitudes towards
diversity.
Evaluate how beliefs about these issues impact on
behavior impact on the Jamaican classroom .
Reflect on and share experiences, memories of diversity
in the classroom.
Examine strategies for managing diversity in the
classroom.
3.
4. Definition of Diversity
• The concept of diversity encompasses acceptance
and respect.
• It means understanding that each individual is
unique and recognizing our individual differences.
5. Diversity.…
• It includes knowing how to relate to those qualities and conditions that are
different from our own and outside the groups to which we belong yet are
present in other individuals and groups..
• We acknowledge that categories
of difference are not always fixed
but also can be fluid
We respect individual rights to self-
identification, and we recognize that
no one culture is intrinsically superior
to another.
6.
7. It is the exploration of these difference in a
safe and nurturing environment.
It is about understanding each other and
moving beyond simple tolerance to
embracing and celebrating the rich dimension
of diversity contained within each individual
8.
9. Diversity in Jamaican Society
Gender
Social class/socio-
economic factors
Religions
Geographical location
(Access, Equality,
Equity)
10. Diversity in Jamaica resulted from slavery:-
the coming of Africans to work on sugar
plantations
Emancipation- the coming of the east
Indians to work in the Caribbean
Result –an island with many races, cultures,
beliefs, values and interests
11. Races/ Ethnic Groups Religious groups Social groups
Africans Christians Upper
Chinese Buddhism Middle
Indians Hindus Low
Jews Judaism
Syrians Muslims
Lebanese Rastafarians
12. Poverty, often results in crime
Different family types e.g. simple-parent
households often headed by a female
Teenage mothers and fathers
Abused children
13. Racial/ social/color class
Cultural
Sexual
Gender role/Socialization
Exceptionalities (gifted
Students, at-risk students)
14. Festivals and celebrations
Dress
Cuisine
Rites of passages e.g. birth , death and the
coming of age rituals
Language
music
15. Equity
Fairness: actions, treatment of others, or a general condition
characterized by justice, fairness, and impartiality.
Access
entry or approach: a means of entering or approaching a place.
opportunity for use: the opportunity or right to experience or make
use of something.
right to meet somebody: the opportunity to meet somebody.
Equality
State of being equal: rights, treatment, quantity, or value equal to all
others in a specific group.
the right or privilege to approach, reach, enter, or make use of
something.
16. Behaviors and attitudes related to
diversity in the classroom
Prejudices/biases
Opinion formed beforehand: a preformed
opinion, usually an unfavorable one, based
on insufficient knowledge, irrational
feelings, or inaccurate stereotypes
Irrational dislike of somebody: an
unfounded hatred, fear, or mistrust of
a person or group, especially one of a
particular religion, ethnicity,
nationality, sexual preference, or social
status
17. Stereotyping
Reduce somebody to oversimplified category: to
categorize individuals or groups according to an
oversimplified standardized image or idea.
Gender stereotypes are broad categories that
reflect impressions and beliefs about behaviour for
females and males
Labels and the effect they have on students self
esteem and self concept
18. Career orientation and subject selection
Socially sensitive issues
Professional counseling
Peer counseling
19. Managing diversity in the classroom
Identify your own attitudes
toward diversity .
Establish an environment where
everyone feels comfortable (non-
threatening) .
Get to know your student
Don’t make assumptions
Value all children in your care and
talk to them all in the same tone of
vice and use the same kind of
words.
Avoid stereotypes-all jobs in the
classroom should be done by
both classes.
Use group work and cooperative
learning- that works to improve
relations and create friendships
between the to (2) sexes.
Treat everyone equally-give
equal time re your attention,
questioning and participation in
class activities