This document discusses Freedom of Information (FOI) laws in Europe. It provides background on FOI legislation in different European countries, with Sweden passing the first FOI law in 1766 and most countries now having some form of FOI laws. It notes that while most countries have similar legal structures for FOI, there is significant variation in levels of exemptions and how open different legal systems are. The document also describes the Farmsubsidy network which used FOI requests to obtain agricultural subsidy data from European governments starting in 2002.