The data processed in a global way means a huge set of information that is difficult to access and store directly, securely. The European Union's desire to ensure that this data is treated uniformly in the Member States and made available in a uniform way is a response to the needs.

1. 21st century data management in
public administration in Europe
Ibolya Jagodics
National University of Public Service, Military Technical Doctoral School
Critical Rethinking of Public Administration (hibrid conference)
08.04.2022

2. Content
History
Modern
Technologie
Conclusions
Data
Managemen
Programme
and strategy
of European
Union
Blockchain
strategy

3. History
The European Commission (EC) plans to build a single administrative and economic
infrastructure. The creation of the necessary legal and regulatory framework indicates a
commitment to blockchain-based applications in the European Union. They support the
financing of major research and innovation programmes. A supportive regulatory framework
and a growing blockchain infrastructure can encourage the spread of similar technology-based
services in the private sector as well.
eIDAS
EU 2014/910
GDPR
EU 2016/679
Digital Europe
Programme
EU 2021/694
European
Data Strategy
Resolution
2020/2217
European
Blockchain
Partnership
10.04.2018
Precursor:
1999/93 EC
• Electronic
signature
• AdEs
• QES
• EBSI
• 29 countries
• 2019 - Hungary

4. Data Management
birth data
documents
criminal records
business register
vehicle registration
real estate register
WHAT?
Access
Identification
Authentication
Awareness
Rules
Control
IT systems
HOW?
Website
E-mail
Shared Folders
Share Point Site
Meeting Memo
Hard copy
WHERE?
Cyber attack
Social engineering
Human
Physical danger
Environment
Strenghten
people
systems
controls
security
Dynamically changing
data mass
energy-intensive
Databases of Public
Admininstration
It is expected that the information and data accumulated in the
public administration will:
• be easily and quickly accessible
• credibility
• network and data security
• multi-level entitlement management
• fine-tuning systems
• user-friendly interfaces

5. Modern technologies
BIG DATA*
BLOCKCHAIN**
PUBLIC
PRIVATE
PERMISSIONED
*Current usage of the term of big data tends to refer to the use of predictive analytics, user behaviour
analytics, or certain other advanced data analytic methods that extract value from big data.
**Blockchain is a distributed database that records a
growing list of stacked data blocks, in such a way that,
as far as we know, the possibility of counterfeiting and
modification is excluded. For bitcoin and other
cryptocurrencies, it is described as a ledger known
from accounting. Today, blocks contain not only simple
data, but also source code (e.g. for smart contracts).
Life has
accelerated
The World has been torn
into an abudnace of
infomation.
Satoshi
Nakamoto
2009.01.03
White Paper
Further
development of
technologies
already known
among
developers.
Bitcoin***
***open source, decentralized blockchain digital payment tool
Security
The number of
encryptions on
blocks can be
several than 10.
List where
items are
blocks
Blocks
information
storage
Content of
blocks and their
identifiers are
encrypted
separately and
collectively
Authentication
different solutions,
but typically
complicated
mathematical
problems.
Quick search, authentic data,
traceability of amendments,
authenticity of amendments, data
protection

6. Program and strategy of European Union
The EU aims to become the most innovative area in the world with a strong economy. Strengthen cooperation between
Member States and find and respond quickly to a common, unified response to the challenges.
The EU recognises that information is a resource of the 21st century that alone can significantly contribute to the vision of a
strong Europe.
The essence of every state is the public administration, therefore aspirations can be best established through this area.
2019: EU is committed to being a leader in blockchain strategy. – Unique as similar comprehensive program has not yet been
launched.
Expectations of EC for blockchain technology – Gold
standard:
• environmental sustainability
• data protection
• digital identity
• cybersecurity
• interoperability
Digital Europe Program:
• provides strategic funding for key projects that address,
artificial intelligence, cybersecurity etc.
• supports the development of a trained talent base of digital
experts – CHAISE project blockchain talents
• Big Data Test Infrastructure (BDTI)
Blockchain Strategy:
• Pan-European public service blockchain (EBSI, Partnership)
• Promoting legal certainity
• Increase funding for research and innovation
• Moving blockchain forward for sustainability
• Interoperability, supports

7. Summary, Conclusion
Weak point Vision

8. Thank you for your
attention!
Q&A