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How occupational services are
provided in the context of integrated
primary health care


  Plenary Session 5: Countries
  experiences
  Kristiina Mukala, PhD
  Medical Councellor, Ministry of
  Social Affairs and Health,
  Finland
Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
Steering mechanisms


 Legislation

 Financing

 Information steering




                         Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
Legislation

 Occupational Health Care Act (1383/2001)
 State council degree (1484/2001)
 State council degree (1485/2001)
 Sickness Insurance Act – reimbursement (1113/2005)
 Occupational Safety and Health Act (738/2002)
 Act on the Supervision of Occupational Safety and
  Health (44/2006)
 Act on Occupational Safety and Health Administration
 Health Care Act (1326/2010)


                                           4   Etunimi Sukunimi
Arrangement of Occupational Health
            Private
            Entepreneur           Enterprise
                                                           Enterprise
                Municipal                                     OHS
               Health Center         Enterprise               Unit                     Enterprise
Farmer

           Year                  2004          2007     Year                   2004            2007
           Enterprice            61%           61%      Enterprice             2%              1%
           Employees             37%           32%      Employees              25%             15%
           OHS                   31%           29%      OHS                    38%             26%


          Enterprise                                         Enterprise
                                 Enterprise
                                                                               Enterprise
         Joint Model
                                                      Private Medical
          OHS Unit
                                 Enterprise                Centre
                                                                             Enterprise

     Year                 2004          2007             Year                    2004           2007
     Enterprice           4%            3%               Enterprice              33%            36%
     Employees            6%            5%               Employees               32%            48%
     OHS                  7%            6%               OHS                     24%            39%
                                                                        5   Kristiina Mukala
Financing
 ”Income insurance”
 – Employees 23 %
 – Employers 77 %
 Reimbursement
 – 60 % in category 1, preventive
 – 50 % in category 2, curative
 – Yearly maximum limit in each category
Multiprofessional teams
 Professionals:
 – Doctors
 – Nurses
 Experts
 –   Physiotherapists
 –   Psychologist
 –   Nutrisionits
 –   Speechtherapist
 –   etc
Figures from 2009
 Coverage 87 % (1,85 million) of employees, 44 000
  entrepreneurs
 Total employers’ expences of OHS 599 million euros
 OHS reimbursement 1,8 % (272 million euros) of the
  total expences of health care (15,7 billion euros)
 Workplace visits 347 000 hours
 Health check-ups 956 000
 Curative care visits 5,1 milj.
Health Care Act 1326/2010


 Organizing Plan

 Care chain

 Unit of Primary Health Care
Co-operation in Health Care Sector

                    Special Health Care




                      Reha
                             bilitation
                             tTt




     Occupational                         Primary Health Care
     Health care



                                                    Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
Lähde: Niina Kuuva, ETK 2011

                               Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
Thank you!




             Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011

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How occupational services are provided in the context of integrated primary health care in Finland

  • 1. How occupational services are provided in the context of integrated primary health care Plenary Session 5: Countries experiences Kristiina Mukala, PhD Medical Councellor, Ministry of Social Affairs and Health, Finland
  • 3. Steering mechanisms  Legislation  Financing  Information steering Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
  • 4. Legislation  Occupational Health Care Act (1383/2001)  State council degree (1484/2001)  State council degree (1485/2001)  Sickness Insurance Act – reimbursement (1113/2005)  Occupational Safety and Health Act (738/2002)  Act on the Supervision of Occupational Safety and Health (44/2006)  Act on Occupational Safety and Health Administration  Health Care Act (1326/2010) 4 Etunimi Sukunimi
  • 5. Arrangement of Occupational Health Private Entepreneur Enterprise Enterprise Municipal OHS Health Center Enterprise Unit Enterprise Farmer Year 2004 2007 Year 2004 2007 Enterprice 61% 61% Enterprice 2% 1% Employees 37% 32% Employees 25% 15% OHS 31% 29% OHS 38% 26% Enterprise Enterprise Enterprise Enterprise Joint Model Private Medical OHS Unit Enterprise Centre Enterprise Year 2004 2007 Year 2004 2007 Enterprice 4% 3% Enterprice 33% 36% Employees 6% 5% Employees 32% 48% OHS 7% 6% OHS 24% 39% 5 Kristiina Mukala
  • 6. Financing  ”Income insurance” – Employees 23 % – Employers 77 %  Reimbursement – 60 % in category 1, preventive – 50 % in category 2, curative – Yearly maximum limit in each category
  • 7. Multiprofessional teams  Professionals: – Doctors – Nurses  Experts – Physiotherapists – Psychologist – Nutrisionits – Speechtherapist – etc
  • 8. Figures from 2009  Coverage 87 % (1,85 million) of employees, 44 000 entrepreneurs  Total employers’ expences of OHS 599 million euros  OHS reimbursement 1,8 % (272 million euros) of the total expences of health care (15,7 billion euros)  Workplace visits 347 000 hours  Health check-ups 956 000  Curative care visits 5,1 milj.
  • 9. Health Care Act 1326/2010  Organizing Plan  Care chain  Unit of Primary Health Care
  • 10. Co-operation in Health Care Sector Special Health Care Reha bilitation tTt Occupational Primary Health Care Health care Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
  • 11. Lähde: Niina Kuuva, ETK 2011 Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011
  • 12. Thank you! Kristiina Mukala 27.10.2011