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WELCOME 
Are you comfortable selling? 
Breakfast Briefing 
H G Wells 
4thDecember 2014
© C2I Ltd November 2014 
HOUSE KEEPING
Future Events with 
Next Years Programme ? 
Some ideas? 
•Intellectual property –how to protect your brand 
•E-marketing trends –does email marketing work 
•Innovation –how to innovate a service business 
•Technology trends -including digital banking 
Survey to follow –your feedback will be appreciated 
Register at succeed@connect2innovation.co.ukto be kept updated 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
Our speakers today 
Andrew Parker 
Tim Lowe 
Chris Bryan 
Mentoring Sales 
Sales & Marketing expert advice 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
•How can you help each other? 
–who you are? 
–what do you sell? 
–what markets? 
–Your strengths? 
–what do you need? 
–ALSO, hand out your business cards 
It’s your turn now! 
© C2I Ltd September 2014
Assistance? 
“Growth through Innovation” & “Growth Accelerator” are both subsidised government schemes to assist SME business which can help realise IP and business potential 
Our Speaker can help you –take the opportunity. 
Discuss your business issues with them today 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
Are you comfortable selling? 
•What makes a good sales proposition? 
•Are there different selling styles 
•What does a professional buyer expect from you? 
•Larger organisations 
•Lead Generation –is your process robust enough?
Your Challenge! 
1.Do you really have a sales process in place? 
2.Is your lead generation robust and continuously working for you? 
3.Do you know what you want from every sales conversation? 
Aim Ready Fire 
ReadyFire Aim
Where to start 
Marketing is all about raising awareness –about creating Perception! 
Sales is all about defining a need –creating a Reality! 
.............................Peter Drucker
Tim Lowe
Selling to Woking Borough CouncilC2I Event: Sales –Are you selling comfortable? 4thDecember 2014Tim Lowe –Senior Policy Officer
Scope 
•Policy and Regulatory Context 
•What the Council Buys 
•How the Council Buys 
•Constraints 
•Opportunities 
•Review of Sales Techniques 
•Identifying opportunities 
•Further information
Policy and Regulatory Context 
National / European 
•Public Contracts Regulations 
•EU Procurement Regulations 
•Local Government Act 
Local 
•Procurement Strategy 
•Economic Development Strategy 
•Constitution and Contract Standing Orders.
What the Council Buys 
Building Services 
Business & Professional Services 
Communication Services 
Construction & Demolition 
Environmental Services 
Food and Catering 
Information Management/Systems 
Information and Communications Technology 
Leisure Services 
Market Research & Intelligence 
Market Research & Intelligence 
Office Equipment 
Plant and Equipment 
Property Management 
Public Relations and Marketing 
Recruitment Services 
Security Services 
Training 
Vehicles 
Waste Management
How the Council Buys 
•Decentralised Purchasing responsibility 
•Centralised Commercial and Procurement advice 
•Direct Purchasing 
•Restricted Quotations 
•Open Tendering 
•Use of Frameworks 
•Use of ‘E-Procurement’
Constraints 
•Outsourced Arrangements 
•Frameworks with named suppliers 
•Embedded Suppliers 
•Unclear points of contact 
•Range of purchasing methods 
•New Regs: EU Procurement 
•Procurement Strategy 
•Visibility of opportunities
Opportunities 
•Sub Contracting 
•Framework direct call-off provisions 
•Need to Challenge existing supply 
•Engage with Commercial Unit 
•Advantage to suppliers who understand purchasing methods 
•New Regs: Social Value 
•Economic Development and Climate Change Strategies 
•Transparency code: improved visibility.
Review of Sales Techniques 1 
•Not preferred: 
•General company introductions 
•Requests for meetings 
•Attempts to build rapport 
•Lack of specific offering 
•Prolonged calls and emails 
•Repeat calls and emails 
•Obliviousness to Council situation 
•Causing additional work / overheads 
•False claims
Review of Sales Techniques 2 
•Welcomed: 
•Specific goods or services offerings 
•Succinct sales pitch 
•Offers to provide Free of Charge diagnostic / business case / trials 
•Understanding of purchasing options 
•Credible references 
•Discounts for referrals 
•Contact using preferred methods at agreed frequencies 
•Demonstrable Value for Money 
•Delivery of Council priorities.
Identifying Opportunities & Further Information 
•WBC ‘Review it’ site: www.woking.gov.uk/review 
•Contracts Finder: https://online.contractsfinder.businesslink.gov.uk/ 
•Supply 2 Surrey: 
www.supplytosurrey.co.uk 
•Coming up: 
Insurance, Telephony Carrier services, Environmental Health services, Energy buying, Housing Asset Improvement Programme, Corporate Property Asset Improvement Programme, Temporary staffing.
Woking Borough Council 
•Commercial Unit: 
•Commercial.unit@woking.gov.uk 
•01483 743491 
•www.woking.gov.uk/business/sellingtothecouncil
Andy Parker
Developing greatSales Propositions 
Andrew Parker 
Mentoring Sales Ltd
Agenda 
•Sales –nothing to fear 
•Features, Advantages, Benefits 
•Small sales –the Sales Proposition 
•Larger sales –the Value Proposition 
•Your next steps
Marketing & Sales 
•Marketing 
–generates your sales leads and opportunities 
•Sales 
–Closes the right opportunities for your business
Sales is an Art, right? 
Life & Soul 
Born salesman 
Gift of the gab
Sales as a Science 
•HuthwaiteInternational 
•SPIN®is a successful sales methodology validated against over 40,000 sales visits 
•Sell on value, not on price 
•My 25 year sales success founded on this approach
“FAB, Virgil” 
•Features –facts or information about your products/services. They do little to help you sell 
•Advantages –show how a product/service can help potential customers 
•Benefits –show how a product/service meets a specific customer’s expressed need
Small Sales 
•Small sales –normally completed in 1 or 2 visits, relatively low monetary value 
•Traditional sales techniques work best for small sales e.g. 
–Open and closed questions 
–Objection handling 
–Negotiating 
–Closing 
•You must develop a Sales Proposition
Sales Proposition 
•An Advantage (or several) you can offer potential customers above and beyond your competitors’ offerings 
•Your USP sits here 
•It’s the Selling company’s viewpoint
Larger sales characteristics 
•Longer sales cycles, requiring several visits over several weeks or months 
•On-going relationship, where salesperson becomes a decision factor 
•Riskof making a mistake becomes greater 
•Traditional sales techniques can work against you (=> consultative selling) 
•Building value is critical to success
Sales Call Stages 
•Preliminaries 
•Investigating 
•Demonstrating Capability 
•Obtaining Commitment
Needs in the Larger Sales 
•Take longer to develop, involve several people, more rational, more personal risk 
•2 types of “need” 
•Implied Need: customer statements of problems or dissatisfactions with current situation 
•Explicit Need: specific statements of customer wants or desires
SPIN Questions Sequence 
•Situation Questions 
•Problem Questions 
•Implication Questions 
•Need-Payoff Questions 
•A questioning sequence that taps directly into the psychology of the buyer and the buying process
Situation Questions 
•Collect facts and background data about customer’s existing situation 
•Essential part of questioning but must be used sparingly to avoid boredom or irritation 
•Easiest questions to ask, hence why inexperienced salespeople concentrate on this type of question 
•Not positively related to sales success
Problem Questions 
•Your role in the call is a “problem solver” 
•Probe for issues, dissatisfactions or difficulties 
•Necessary –if you can’t solve a problem for the customer, there’s no basis for a sale 
•Invites the customer to state Implied Needs 
•Not positively related to sales success
Implication Questions  
•Effects, consequences or implications of the customer’s problems 
•Purpose is to take a perceived small problem and build it up into one requiring action 
•Strongly linked to success in larger sales 
•Are “sad” because they identify the real problems
Need-Payoff Questions  
•Get the customer to tell you benefits that your solution could offer 
•Ask about the value or usefulness of solving a problem 
•Focus customer’s attention on the solution, rather than the problem, creating a positive, problem-solving atmosphere 
•Very strong correlation to sales success 
•Coupled with Implication Questions, allow seller to develop Explicit Needs as stated by the buyer
Value Proposition 
•Clear statement(s) on how your products or services will satisfy customers’ specific needs and provide value 
•It’s the Buying company’s viewpoint 
•You are putting yourself into the Buyer’s shoes to consider your offering
Theory into Practice 
•Practice one behaviour at a time (3 times) 
•Quantity before quality 
•Develop a stock of questions, in the SPIN sequence 
•Analyse products/services by the problems that they solve, not features/advantages 
•Plan, Do, Review
Looking for help? 
•www.mentoringsales.co.uk 
•GrowthAccelerator service 
–For businesses looking for high growth 
–L&M grant of £2,000 matched funding per senior manager; can be used for Sales training 
–Coaching help, typically majority funded, over 3 – 6 month period 
–6 workshops included (Strategy, Sales…)
Two issues collide today 
Courtesy of Internet & social media potential customers have access to a plethoraof information. That means: 
A potential buyer will likely preselect without meeting all the suppliers 
Sales people need to be much savvier about any prospects business issues 
Engagement earlier in the sales cycle and forming a relationship becomes imperativefor larger, or long decision time, sales. 
It’s a buyers, not sellers, market : Which means: 
The true professional salesperson will need demonstrable skills and knowledge and use both when courting a discerning buyer
A robust sales process 
Proposition 
& 
Differentiation 
Enquiry conversion 
Lead 
Generation 
Sales 
Meeting(s) 
Closing 
the Sale 
Paperwork 
“Land 
& 
Spawn” 
Close 
& 
Deliver 
Qualification 
FormalProposal 
Marketing 
Proposition 
Marketing 
Communications 
Qualify 
Negotiation 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
Recruiting Yourself? 
Skills: 
Listening 
Pose Questions coherently 
Speak clearly 
Knowledge: 
Industry sector 
Subject knowledge 
Personal 
Motivated 
Proactive 
Appearance 
Voice 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
Do we prepare adequately? 
What are you going to sell? 
Who are you selling to? 
What will be your initial Value message? 
How will you physically present your message 
How will you dress 
What differentiates you in this situation? 
What OUTCOMES do you want 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
Different types of Organisations 
Charity-CEO responsible to trustees 
may need to apply for a Grant or Trust Fund to buy 
may have limited “unrestricted” funds available 
International–may not be headquartered within the UK 
there may be a central purchasing group 
a process of due diligence needs to be followed 
a preferred supplier list, based on capability and other criteria 
understanding sign-off levels are critical 
Public sector –transparency required 
tender process may exist 
guarantees and references may be required 
SME limited company –spending own money 
very discerning and concerned about monetary risk
The VALUE equation 
Establish NEEDS 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
What affectsdecisions........and therefore the questions / objections you receive? Value vs. Need 
The Buyer 
Buying Behaviour 
Competitors 
© C2I Ltd November 2014
Decision Influences 
Bad day syndrome 
Political pressures from “above” 
Budget sign off 
Values match 
Not in the objectives for this year 
Don’t understand the market or the issues involved
Building Value conversation[SPIN based]
Keep asking Qualifying by asking questions 
“I keep six honest serving-men(They taught me all I knew); Their names are Whatand Why and WhenAnd Howand Whereand Who. I send them over land and sea, I send them east and west; But after they have worked for me, I give them all a rest. “ 
..........................(Rudyard Kipling –The Elephants Child) 
I Keep Six Honest Serving Men
Fundamentals of successful sales meetings 
-Sales person talks about products, services and solutions later in the call 
-Buyer talks more than the seller 
-Sales person asks more questions
What is a successful outcome? 
An order 
“a pilot” or demonstration 
Sample left 
Proposal 
CONTINUANCE
Suspects 
Prospects 
Qualified Lead 
Sales 
Meetings 
Inbound 
Enquires 
Outbound 
“Cold “ activity –Telephone, database 
Qualification 
Qualification 
Always be Qualifying
Formal Proposal & Paperwork
Keep developing your sales skills 
Set yourself LIMITED OBJECTIVES… 
•It’s better to focus on one sales aspect than to half-focus on two! 
Plan your APPROACH in advance… 
•Do your research 
•What do you want as an outcome 
SLOW down… 
•Don’t be afraid of silence: take time to listen, think and ask OPEN questions 
IMPROVE through repetition 
•The only way to learn is to practice and try, try and try again.
QUESTIONS & FEEDBACK 
Questions ? 
Can we assist you in your thinking? 
Feedback about this Briefing session? 
What other business topics would you like us to cover?
Thank You 
Email:succeed@connect2innovation.co.uk 
Follow us on Twitter: @Connect2Innov 
Join our Linked In group:Connect 2 Innovation 
Telephone:01483 743024

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Connect2Innovation: Sales- are you selling comfortable?

  • 1. WELCOME Are you comfortable selling? Breakfast Briefing H G Wells 4thDecember 2014
  • 2. © C2I Ltd November 2014 HOUSE KEEPING
  • 3. Future Events with Next Years Programme ? Some ideas? •Intellectual property –how to protect your brand •E-marketing trends –does email marketing work •Innovation –how to innovate a service business •Technology trends -including digital banking Survey to follow –your feedback will be appreciated Register at succeed@connect2innovation.co.ukto be kept updated © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 4. Our speakers today Andrew Parker Tim Lowe Chris Bryan Mentoring Sales Sales & Marketing expert advice © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 5. •How can you help each other? –who you are? –what do you sell? –what markets? –Your strengths? –what do you need? –ALSO, hand out your business cards It’s your turn now! © C2I Ltd September 2014
  • 6. Assistance? “Growth through Innovation” & “Growth Accelerator” are both subsidised government schemes to assist SME business which can help realise IP and business potential Our Speaker can help you –take the opportunity. Discuss your business issues with them today © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 7. Are you comfortable selling? •What makes a good sales proposition? •Are there different selling styles •What does a professional buyer expect from you? •Larger organisations •Lead Generation –is your process robust enough?
  • 8. Your Challenge! 1.Do you really have a sales process in place? 2.Is your lead generation robust and continuously working for you? 3.Do you know what you want from every sales conversation? Aim Ready Fire ReadyFire Aim
  • 9. Where to start Marketing is all about raising awareness –about creating Perception! Sales is all about defining a need –creating a Reality! .............................Peter Drucker
  • 11. Selling to Woking Borough CouncilC2I Event: Sales –Are you selling comfortable? 4thDecember 2014Tim Lowe –Senior Policy Officer
  • 12. Scope •Policy and Regulatory Context •What the Council Buys •How the Council Buys •Constraints •Opportunities •Review of Sales Techniques •Identifying opportunities •Further information
  • 13. Policy and Regulatory Context National / European •Public Contracts Regulations •EU Procurement Regulations •Local Government Act Local •Procurement Strategy •Economic Development Strategy •Constitution and Contract Standing Orders.
  • 14. What the Council Buys Building Services Business & Professional Services Communication Services Construction & Demolition Environmental Services Food and Catering Information Management/Systems Information and Communications Technology Leisure Services Market Research & Intelligence Market Research & Intelligence Office Equipment Plant and Equipment Property Management Public Relations and Marketing Recruitment Services Security Services Training Vehicles Waste Management
  • 15. How the Council Buys •Decentralised Purchasing responsibility •Centralised Commercial and Procurement advice •Direct Purchasing •Restricted Quotations •Open Tendering •Use of Frameworks •Use of ‘E-Procurement’
  • 16. Constraints •Outsourced Arrangements •Frameworks with named suppliers •Embedded Suppliers •Unclear points of contact •Range of purchasing methods •New Regs: EU Procurement •Procurement Strategy •Visibility of opportunities
  • 17. Opportunities •Sub Contracting •Framework direct call-off provisions •Need to Challenge existing supply •Engage with Commercial Unit •Advantage to suppliers who understand purchasing methods •New Regs: Social Value •Economic Development and Climate Change Strategies •Transparency code: improved visibility.
  • 18. Review of Sales Techniques 1 •Not preferred: •General company introductions •Requests for meetings •Attempts to build rapport •Lack of specific offering •Prolonged calls and emails •Repeat calls and emails •Obliviousness to Council situation •Causing additional work / overheads •False claims
  • 19. Review of Sales Techniques 2 •Welcomed: •Specific goods or services offerings •Succinct sales pitch •Offers to provide Free of Charge diagnostic / business case / trials •Understanding of purchasing options •Credible references •Discounts for referrals •Contact using preferred methods at agreed frequencies •Demonstrable Value for Money •Delivery of Council priorities.
  • 20. Identifying Opportunities & Further Information •WBC ‘Review it’ site: www.woking.gov.uk/review •Contracts Finder: https://online.contractsfinder.businesslink.gov.uk/ •Supply 2 Surrey: www.supplytosurrey.co.uk •Coming up: Insurance, Telephony Carrier services, Environmental Health services, Energy buying, Housing Asset Improvement Programme, Corporate Property Asset Improvement Programme, Temporary staffing.
  • 21. Woking Borough Council •Commercial Unit: •Commercial.unit@woking.gov.uk •01483 743491 •www.woking.gov.uk/business/sellingtothecouncil
  • 23. Developing greatSales Propositions Andrew Parker Mentoring Sales Ltd
  • 24. Agenda •Sales –nothing to fear •Features, Advantages, Benefits •Small sales –the Sales Proposition •Larger sales –the Value Proposition •Your next steps
  • 25. Marketing & Sales •Marketing –generates your sales leads and opportunities •Sales –Closes the right opportunities for your business
  • 26. Sales is an Art, right? Life & Soul Born salesman Gift of the gab
  • 27. Sales as a Science •HuthwaiteInternational •SPIN®is a successful sales methodology validated against over 40,000 sales visits •Sell on value, not on price •My 25 year sales success founded on this approach
  • 28. “FAB, Virgil” •Features –facts or information about your products/services. They do little to help you sell •Advantages –show how a product/service can help potential customers •Benefits –show how a product/service meets a specific customer’s expressed need
  • 29. Small Sales •Small sales –normally completed in 1 or 2 visits, relatively low monetary value •Traditional sales techniques work best for small sales e.g. –Open and closed questions –Objection handling –Negotiating –Closing •You must develop a Sales Proposition
  • 30. Sales Proposition •An Advantage (or several) you can offer potential customers above and beyond your competitors’ offerings •Your USP sits here •It’s the Selling company’s viewpoint
  • 31. Larger sales characteristics •Longer sales cycles, requiring several visits over several weeks or months •On-going relationship, where salesperson becomes a decision factor •Riskof making a mistake becomes greater •Traditional sales techniques can work against you (=> consultative selling) •Building value is critical to success
  • 32. Sales Call Stages •Preliminaries •Investigating •Demonstrating Capability •Obtaining Commitment
  • 33. Needs in the Larger Sales •Take longer to develop, involve several people, more rational, more personal risk •2 types of “need” •Implied Need: customer statements of problems or dissatisfactions with current situation •Explicit Need: specific statements of customer wants or desires
  • 34. SPIN Questions Sequence •Situation Questions •Problem Questions •Implication Questions •Need-Payoff Questions •A questioning sequence that taps directly into the psychology of the buyer and the buying process
  • 35. Situation Questions •Collect facts and background data about customer’s existing situation •Essential part of questioning but must be used sparingly to avoid boredom or irritation •Easiest questions to ask, hence why inexperienced salespeople concentrate on this type of question •Not positively related to sales success
  • 36. Problem Questions •Your role in the call is a “problem solver” •Probe for issues, dissatisfactions or difficulties •Necessary –if you can’t solve a problem for the customer, there’s no basis for a sale •Invites the customer to state Implied Needs •Not positively related to sales success
  • 37. Implication Questions  •Effects, consequences or implications of the customer’s problems •Purpose is to take a perceived small problem and build it up into one requiring action •Strongly linked to success in larger sales •Are “sad” because they identify the real problems
  • 38. Need-Payoff Questions  •Get the customer to tell you benefits that your solution could offer •Ask about the value or usefulness of solving a problem •Focus customer’s attention on the solution, rather than the problem, creating a positive, problem-solving atmosphere •Very strong correlation to sales success •Coupled with Implication Questions, allow seller to develop Explicit Needs as stated by the buyer
  • 39. Value Proposition •Clear statement(s) on how your products or services will satisfy customers’ specific needs and provide value •It’s the Buying company’s viewpoint •You are putting yourself into the Buyer’s shoes to consider your offering
  • 40. Theory into Practice •Practice one behaviour at a time (3 times) •Quantity before quality •Develop a stock of questions, in the SPIN sequence •Analyse products/services by the problems that they solve, not features/advantages •Plan, Do, Review
  • 41. Looking for help? •www.mentoringsales.co.uk •GrowthAccelerator service –For businesses looking for high growth –L&M grant of £2,000 matched funding per senior manager; can be used for Sales training –Coaching help, typically majority funded, over 3 – 6 month period –6 workshops included (Strategy, Sales…)
  • 42. Two issues collide today Courtesy of Internet & social media potential customers have access to a plethoraof information. That means: A potential buyer will likely preselect without meeting all the suppliers Sales people need to be much savvier about any prospects business issues Engagement earlier in the sales cycle and forming a relationship becomes imperativefor larger, or long decision time, sales. It’s a buyers, not sellers, market : Which means: The true professional salesperson will need demonstrable skills and knowledge and use both when courting a discerning buyer
  • 43. A robust sales process Proposition & Differentiation Enquiry conversion Lead Generation Sales Meeting(s) Closing the Sale Paperwork “Land & Spawn” Close & Deliver Qualification FormalProposal Marketing Proposition Marketing Communications Qualify Negotiation © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 44. Recruiting Yourself? Skills: Listening Pose Questions coherently Speak clearly Knowledge: Industry sector Subject knowledge Personal Motivated Proactive Appearance Voice © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 45. Do we prepare adequately? What are you going to sell? Who are you selling to? What will be your initial Value message? How will you physically present your message How will you dress What differentiates you in this situation? What OUTCOMES do you want © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 46. Different types of Organisations Charity-CEO responsible to trustees may need to apply for a Grant or Trust Fund to buy may have limited “unrestricted” funds available International–may not be headquartered within the UK there may be a central purchasing group a process of due diligence needs to be followed a preferred supplier list, based on capability and other criteria understanding sign-off levels are critical Public sector –transparency required tender process may exist guarantees and references may be required SME limited company –spending own money very discerning and concerned about monetary risk
  • 47. The VALUE equation Establish NEEDS © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 48. What affectsdecisions........and therefore the questions / objections you receive? Value vs. Need The Buyer Buying Behaviour Competitors © C2I Ltd November 2014
  • 49. Decision Influences Bad day syndrome Political pressures from “above” Budget sign off Values match Not in the objectives for this year Don’t understand the market or the issues involved
  • 51. Keep asking Qualifying by asking questions “I keep six honest serving-men(They taught me all I knew); Their names are Whatand Why and WhenAnd Howand Whereand Who. I send them over land and sea, I send them east and west; But after they have worked for me, I give them all a rest. “ ..........................(Rudyard Kipling –The Elephants Child) I Keep Six Honest Serving Men
  • 52. Fundamentals of successful sales meetings -Sales person talks about products, services and solutions later in the call -Buyer talks more than the seller -Sales person asks more questions
  • 53. What is a successful outcome? An order “a pilot” or demonstration Sample left Proposal CONTINUANCE
  • 54. Suspects Prospects Qualified Lead Sales Meetings Inbound Enquires Outbound “Cold “ activity –Telephone, database Qualification Qualification Always be Qualifying
  • 55.
  • 56. Formal Proposal & Paperwork
  • 57. Keep developing your sales skills Set yourself LIMITED OBJECTIVES… •It’s better to focus on one sales aspect than to half-focus on two! Plan your APPROACH in advance… •Do your research •What do you want as an outcome SLOW down… •Don’t be afraid of silence: take time to listen, think and ask OPEN questions IMPROVE through repetition •The only way to learn is to practice and try, try and try again.
  • 58. QUESTIONS & FEEDBACK Questions ? Can we assist you in your thinking? Feedback about this Briefing session? What other business topics would you like us to cover?
  • 59. Thank You Email:succeed@connect2innovation.co.uk Follow us on Twitter: @Connect2Innov Join our Linked In group:Connect 2 Innovation Telephone:01483 743024