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Is Europe ready for Personalised Medicine?
         Perspectives from funders and regions
2012


  Policy developments and funding towards
        Personalised Medicine. Spain

           Dr. Rafael De Andrés Medina
                  rdam@isciii.es
                         Fund for Health Research




                     Spain

            Brussels, April 18 th, 2012
ISCIII. MISSION [i]

is a Public Body of Spain with legal personnality
whose main mission on Reearch is:
• the generation of scientific knowledge in Biomedical and Health Sciences and
    to promote innovation in health care and disease prevention
reports to the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
and the Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality.


• It manages the Strategic Action for Health
  Research (AES) within the National Plan for R+D+I.

                        Budget = 333 M € (2010))
Spain. Legal background

    The National Institute of Health Carlos III (ISCIII)
•    has is own legal personality (General Act 14/1986 of Health).
•    reports to the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and the Ministry of
     Health, Social Services and Equality.
•    is entitled to plan, promote and coordinate Biomedical and Health Research
     and Innovation in Spain (Act 14/2007 for Biomedical Research, that provides
     the framework for regenerative and Personalised Medicine research too)
•    funds Biomedical and Health Scientific and Technical research (Act14/2011 of
     Science, Technology and Innovation).
•    acts as intramural Research Performing Organisation (RPO), extramural
     funding agency and regulatory in some areas too. e.g. in biobanking.
•    redefines R+D+I capacities and capabilities of the Spanish National Health
     System (SNS) R+D+I within S&T System of Spain for a robust structural
     engagement within the European ones.
•    promotes the Sectorial Initiative for Health Research -ISIS- (Act 16/2003, of
     cohesion and quality of SNS) and manages the Strategic Action for Health
     Research (AES) upon scientific plus strategic and opportunity assessments
SPAIN.
     PLANING AND FUNDING FOR R+D+I

                                              Ministry of Economy
            • NATIONAL PLAN (NP) R+D+I        & Competitiveness
                                              (MINECO)
           • STRATEGIC ACTION FOR             National Institute of
PLANING      HEALTH RESEARCH (AES)            Health “Carlos III”
           • NATIONAL STRATEGY                Ministry of Economy
             FOR INNOVATION (NSI)             & Competitiveness
                                              (MINECO)



             • GENERAL DIRECTORATE                   NP R+D+I
               OF SCIENTIFIC &                       (no prioritised
               TECHNICAL RESEARCH,                   Research)
FUNDING        MINECO
             • NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF                 AES
               HEALTH “CARLOS III” (ISCIII)
ISCIII. MISSION [ii]
                                                 EU:
                 RESEARCH                        -ERANets
                                                 -Art. 185/ex 169 TCE, JPIs, ESFRI-ERICs, …



    Intramural                                       Extramural
                                                     •250 M € (2010)

ISCIII’s Reference Centers (7)
                                       Competitive                      Structural


             Strategic Action for Health           -Participated Centers
             Research (AES)                        -Foundations (3)
             •Projects & infrastructure grants     -Consortia (10)
             Research &Technical Manpower          -Omics Platforms (4)
                  •Fellowships                     -Health Research Institutes (16)
                  •Contracts                       -Alliances
             •Mobility & Sabattical                      - Joint Centers
             • Loans                                     - National-Regions-EU/international.
Spanish approach:
  National Infrastructure for Personalised Medicine
Academia
                                     Laboratory driven                                            Candidate biomarker
           Basic research                                                   Candidate
                                     Bioinformatics driven                                           identification
                                                                           biomarker(s)
                                     Preliminary assay                    POC validated
           Clinical research         Clinical samples                     biomarker(s)              POC validation
                                     Validation of Drug Targets

 OMICs platform                        BBH6                        BBH2
                                                                                          ISSs          EATRIS
 • INB    ELIXIR                              H6              H2
 • Proteored                   BBa                                                    BBd

 • CeGen                             BBH5
                                                            BBH1
                                                                                                      BBf
                  BBb
                                                      H1
                                        H5                         H3
                               BBc                                                          BBe
                                                                    BBH3

Spanish Network of                                    H4
                                               BBH4
BioBanks    BBMRI

                                                                                          Clinical trials platform
   Spanish Technology Platform                        IMI                                 CAIBER ECRIN
   Innovative Medicines
        National or
       International
       Patent Offices
                                 Industry?            modified from Comella J. EATRIS[ES], 2010
Structuring Spanish Capacities for
                          Pan-European Biomedical
                          Research Infrastructures. .
                                                           Spain. ISCIII as funder and NIB as Scientific partner
                               ELIXIR
                    PM                  PM                              PM                             PM




                                             Spain. ISCIII as funder with up to 10 M € per year and CAIBER as
                             ECRIN                  Scientific partner (40 CRO)




                                             Spain. ISCIII as funder and Health Research Institutes´ network as
      pan-European
                            EATRIS                  Scientific partner


      infrastructures        MRI
                                             Spain. ISCIII as funder with up to 6 M € per year and 63 biobanks´
     providing generic      BBMRI                   network as Scientific partner

    tools and services


                                                          modified from Demotes J, ECRIN 2009
       pan-European investigation networks developping specific tools and scientific content
7
1.- What is the state of affairs in
             Personalised Medicine in Spain [1]
            I
  ISCIII EXTRAMURAL              • National Institute of Bioinformatics
RESEARCH FUNDING (2011)                 (INB, 9 nodes) 1.5 M €
                                  • National Institute of Proteomics
                                   (PROTEORED, 19 nodes) 1.3 M €
        OMICs                      • National Center for Genotyping
Technological Platforms:               (CeGen, 3 nodes) 1 M €

                                • Spanish Biobanking Network (RETBIOH
                                    63 biobanks + 11 affiliated) 6 M €

     Other Platforms:            • 16 certified Health Research Institutes
                                       (ISS) for translational research ***.
                                    • CLINICAL TRIALS PLATFORM
     Total = 20.4 M € (2011)           (CAIBER, 40 CRO) 8 M €

                                • Cell Therapy Research Network
                                  (TERCEL, 28 groups) 2.6 €
1.- What is the state of affairs in
              Personalised Medicine in Spain [1A]
ISCIII strutured and funds
Technological Platforms:
The National Institute of Bioinformatics (INB): 9 nodes
• works in computational biology and gives service support to RPO and enterprises
   for genomic and proteomic projects
• INB is the Spanish scientific partner in ELIXIR.
The National Institute of Proteomics (Proteored): 19 nodes
• supports to the research community and develops new technological applications.
The National Center for Genotyping (CeGen): 3 nodes
• big scale SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) for RPO, hospitals and
   enterprises.
• These services on the Spanish population genotyping are focused in the molecular
   basis of prevalent diseases and the inter-individual genetic variation response to
   pharma drugs.

The cell therapy research network (TERCEL):
• 27 groups based in Madrid, Andalusia, Catalonia, Valentian Community,
         Castille and Leon, Navarre, Galicia, Extremadura and Murcia.
1.- What is the state of affairs in
             Personalised Medicine in Spain [1B]
ISCIII also strutured and funds
The Spanish 63 biobanks (+ 11 affiliated ones) Network (RETBIOH)
• Most are disease based biobanks. It also includes the population based
  National Bank of DNA (BancoADN) managing representative DNAsample
  collections of the Spanish population to serve for a rational, efficient, ethic
  and legal use in research, providing warranty of meeting donor´s right.
• RETBIOH is the Spanish scientific partner of BBMRI.

The 16 certified Health Research Institutes (ISS) for translational research
• Each core is based on a hospital plus other PROs´ S&T capabilities.
• IISs is the Spanish scientific partner in EATRIS.

CAIBER (40 CRO in leading University hospitals)
• The Spanish platform for clinical trials and
• CAIBER is the Spanish scientific partner in ECRIN.
1.- What is the state of affairs in
               Personalised Medicine in Spain [2]
The Council of Ministers of Spain approved (11 th October 2007)
the Plan for Advanced Therapies within a Regenerative Medicine
scope: Therapeutic alternatives (including clinical trials) for 12
pathologies with no therapeutic protocol.
.•   transplant of pancreatic isolates; cell therapy for diabetic
     complications, diabetic foot, diabetic cardiopathy,
 •   cardiopathy,
 •   ELA, multiple sclerosis,
 •   skin regeneration,
 •   Khron disease,
 •   muscular dystrophies;
 •   bone and cartilagous regeneration;
 •   cell therapy in medular lesions;
 •   hepatic regeneration
1.- What is the state of affairs in
             Personalised Medicine in Spain [2B]

   ISCIII extramural
Research co-funding (2011)
                                The Andalusian Centre of Molecular
                                Biology & Regenerative Medicine(Seville)
          Andalusia:
                                   The Andalusian Bank of Stem Cells
           2.0 M €
                                    (Granada)
   Valentian Community          The Research Centre Principe Felipe
            ***                   (Valencia)
        Catalonia:
          2.0 M €                 The Centre of Regenerative Medicine
                                   (Barcelona)
           Aragon
           0.45 M €              Organization, coordination and fostering of
                                 basic, pre- clinical and clinical research in
       Castille & Leon                     regenerative medicine
          0.45 M €
                                Organization, coordination and fostering of
                                basic, pre- clinical and clinical research in
    Total = 4.9 M € (2011)                regenerative medicine
1.- What is the state of affairs in
          Personalised Medicine in Spain [2C]
The Plan for Advanced Therapies within a Regenerative
Medicine scope(Council of Ministers of Spain,11 th October 2007)
 ISCIII co-funds:
 •   The Andalusian Centre of Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (Seville)
           cell therapy applied to diabetes and neurodegeneration
 •   The Andalusian Bank of Stem Cells (Granada)
           Biology of reprogramming and retrotransposition; embryonic, hematopoietic and
           mesenchymal stem cells; cell and gene therapy.
 •   The Research Centre Principe Felipe (Valencia)
           cell therapy; reprogramming and biohybrids; Molecular Neuroendocrinology,
           Biomaterials; Biology of the stem cells.
 •   The Centre of Regenerative Medicine (Barcelona)
           adult, embryonic and induced stem cells and its use for the treatment of
           neurodegenerative diseases (ELA, spinal cord muscular atrophy, Alzheirmer, ...);
           bone, cartilage, and hepatic regeneration; and right – left vertebrate heart patterning.
 •   The organization, coordination and fostering of basic, pre- clinical and clinical
           research in regenerative medicine in Aragon and Castille & Leon Regions.

 The Fundation Inbiomed (San Sebastian)
 •   works in Cell Therapy for cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases; tumor stem cell,
    engineerized skin production for the treatment of epidermoydes bullosa.
2) What are the challenges for Spain
                        ]

Translation
“from the bench to the bedside
 • to the clinical / public health
      practices
 • and the enterprises
   (economic growth)
3) What is your expectation of the
                     Horizon 2020 and where do you see
                       opportunities for collaboration.
Personalised Medicine can be a good candidate for
joint programing like schemes upon agreed common national,
European and international scientific priorities via joint calls and
programme funding alignments.
• It should include Horizon 2020 and global positioning, as well
   as e.g. International scientific evaluation applied both to
   national, multi-country and European funding schemes.
    FET Flagships
The Virtual Patient System
               •   Molecular modelling in health and medicine
•     offering a revolution in healthcare: aiming at the ultimate goal of developing
                        personalised preventive medicine based on individual data
                         processed against globally integrated medical knowledge



                     Pay attention to undesired redundancies
Dr. Rafael De Andres-Medina




                                  rdam@isciii.es




www.isciii.es
Many thanks for your attention!!

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Research Policy developments and instruments towards Personalised Medicine in Spain

  • 1. Is Europe ready for Personalised Medicine? Perspectives from funders and regions 2012 Policy developments and funding towards Personalised Medicine. Spain Dr. Rafael De Andrés Medina rdam@isciii.es Fund for Health Research Spain Brussels, April 18 th, 2012
  • 2. ISCIII. MISSION [i] is a Public Body of Spain with legal personnality whose main mission on Reearch is: • the generation of scientific knowledge in Biomedical and Health Sciences and to promote innovation in health care and disease prevention reports to the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and the Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality. • It manages the Strategic Action for Health Research (AES) within the National Plan for R+D+I. Budget = 333 M € (2010))
  • 3. Spain. Legal background The National Institute of Health Carlos III (ISCIII) • has is own legal personality (General Act 14/1986 of Health). • reports to the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and the Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality. • is entitled to plan, promote and coordinate Biomedical and Health Research and Innovation in Spain (Act 14/2007 for Biomedical Research, that provides the framework for regenerative and Personalised Medicine research too) • funds Biomedical and Health Scientific and Technical research (Act14/2011 of Science, Technology and Innovation). • acts as intramural Research Performing Organisation (RPO), extramural funding agency and regulatory in some areas too. e.g. in biobanking. • redefines R+D+I capacities and capabilities of the Spanish National Health System (SNS) R+D+I within S&T System of Spain for a robust structural engagement within the European ones. • promotes the Sectorial Initiative for Health Research -ISIS- (Act 16/2003, of cohesion and quality of SNS) and manages the Strategic Action for Health Research (AES) upon scientific plus strategic and opportunity assessments
  • 4. SPAIN. PLANING AND FUNDING FOR R+D+I Ministry of Economy • NATIONAL PLAN (NP) R+D+I & Competitiveness (MINECO) • STRATEGIC ACTION FOR National Institute of PLANING HEALTH RESEARCH (AES) Health “Carlos III” • NATIONAL STRATEGY Ministry of Economy FOR INNOVATION (NSI) & Competitiveness (MINECO) • GENERAL DIRECTORATE NP R+D+I OF SCIENTIFIC & (no prioritised TECHNICAL RESEARCH, Research) FUNDING MINECO • NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AES HEALTH “CARLOS III” (ISCIII)
  • 5. ISCIII. MISSION [ii] EU: RESEARCH -ERANets -Art. 185/ex 169 TCE, JPIs, ESFRI-ERICs, … Intramural Extramural •250 M € (2010) ISCIII’s Reference Centers (7) Competitive Structural Strategic Action for Health -Participated Centers Research (AES) -Foundations (3) •Projects & infrastructure grants -Consortia (10) Research &Technical Manpower -Omics Platforms (4) •Fellowships -Health Research Institutes (16) •Contracts -Alliances •Mobility & Sabattical - Joint Centers • Loans - National-Regions-EU/international.
  • 6. Spanish approach: National Infrastructure for Personalised Medicine Academia Laboratory driven Candidate biomarker Basic research Candidate Bioinformatics driven identification biomarker(s) Preliminary assay POC validated Clinical research Clinical samples biomarker(s) POC validation Validation of Drug Targets OMICs platform BBH6 BBH2 ISSs EATRIS • INB ELIXIR H6 H2 • Proteored BBa BBd • CeGen BBH5 BBH1 BBf BBb H1 H5 H3 BBc BBe BBH3 Spanish Network of H4 BBH4 BioBanks BBMRI Clinical trials platform Spanish Technology Platform IMI CAIBER ECRIN Innovative Medicines National or International Patent Offices Industry? modified from Comella J. EATRIS[ES], 2010
  • 7. Structuring Spanish Capacities for Pan-European Biomedical Research Infrastructures. . Spain. ISCIII as funder and NIB as Scientific partner ELIXIR PM PM PM PM Spain. ISCIII as funder with up to 10 M € per year and CAIBER as ECRIN Scientific partner (40 CRO) Spain. ISCIII as funder and Health Research Institutes´ network as pan-European EATRIS Scientific partner infrastructures MRI Spain. ISCIII as funder with up to 6 M € per year and 63 biobanks´ providing generic BBMRI network as Scientific partner tools and services modified from Demotes J, ECRIN 2009 pan-European investigation networks developping specific tools and scientific content 7
  • 8. 1.- What is the state of affairs in Personalised Medicine in Spain [1] I ISCIII EXTRAMURAL • National Institute of Bioinformatics RESEARCH FUNDING (2011) (INB, 9 nodes) 1.5 M € • National Institute of Proteomics (PROTEORED, 19 nodes) 1.3 M € OMICs • National Center for Genotyping Technological Platforms: (CeGen, 3 nodes) 1 M € • Spanish Biobanking Network (RETBIOH 63 biobanks + 11 affiliated) 6 M € Other Platforms: • 16 certified Health Research Institutes (ISS) for translational research ***. • CLINICAL TRIALS PLATFORM Total = 20.4 M € (2011) (CAIBER, 40 CRO) 8 M € • Cell Therapy Research Network (TERCEL, 28 groups) 2.6 €
  • 9. 1.- What is the state of affairs in Personalised Medicine in Spain [1A] ISCIII strutured and funds Technological Platforms: The National Institute of Bioinformatics (INB): 9 nodes • works in computational biology and gives service support to RPO and enterprises for genomic and proteomic projects • INB is the Spanish scientific partner in ELIXIR. The National Institute of Proteomics (Proteored): 19 nodes • supports to the research community and develops new technological applications. The National Center for Genotyping (CeGen): 3 nodes • big scale SNPs (Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms) for RPO, hospitals and enterprises. • These services on the Spanish population genotyping are focused in the molecular basis of prevalent diseases and the inter-individual genetic variation response to pharma drugs. The cell therapy research network (TERCEL): • 27 groups based in Madrid, Andalusia, Catalonia, Valentian Community, Castille and Leon, Navarre, Galicia, Extremadura and Murcia.
  • 10. 1.- What is the state of affairs in Personalised Medicine in Spain [1B] ISCIII also strutured and funds The Spanish 63 biobanks (+ 11 affiliated ones) Network (RETBIOH) • Most are disease based biobanks. It also includes the population based National Bank of DNA (BancoADN) managing representative DNAsample collections of the Spanish population to serve for a rational, efficient, ethic and legal use in research, providing warranty of meeting donor´s right. • RETBIOH is the Spanish scientific partner of BBMRI. The 16 certified Health Research Institutes (ISS) for translational research • Each core is based on a hospital plus other PROs´ S&T capabilities. • IISs is the Spanish scientific partner in EATRIS. CAIBER (40 CRO in leading University hospitals) • The Spanish platform for clinical trials and • CAIBER is the Spanish scientific partner in ECRIN.
  • 11. 1.- What is the state of affairs in Personalised Medicine in Spain [2] The Council of Ministers of Spain approved (11 th October 2007) the Plan for Advanced Therapies within a Regenerative Medicine scope: Therapeutic alternatives (including clinical trials) for 12 pathologies with no therapeutic protocol. .• transplant of pancreatic isolates; cell therapy for diabetic complications, diabetic foot, diabetic cardiopathy, • cardiopathy, • ELA, multiple sclerosis, • skin regeneration, • Khron disease, • muscular dystrophies; • bone and cartilagous regeneration; • cell therapy in medular lesions; • hepatic regeneration
  • 12. 1.- What is the state of affairs in Personalised Medicine in Spain [2B] ISCIII extramural Research co-funding (2011) The Andalusian Centre of Molecular Biology & Regenerative Medicine(Seville) Andalusia: The Andalusian Bank of Stem Cells 2.0 M € (Granada) Valentian Community The Research Centre Principe Felipe *** (Valencia) Catalonia: 2.0 M € The Centre of Regenerative Medicine (Barcelona) Aragon 0.45 M € Organization, coordination and fostering of basic, pre- clinical and clinical research in Castille & Leon regenerative medicine 0.45 M € Organization, coordination and fostering of basic, pre- clinical and clinical research in Total = 4.9 M € (2011) regenerative medicine
  • 13. 1.- What is the state of affairs in Personalised Medicine in Spain [2C] The Plan for Advanced Therapies within a Regenerative Medicine scope(Council of Ministers of Spain,11 th October 2007) ISCIII co-funds: • The Andalusian Centre of Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (Seville) cell therapy applied to diabetes and neurodegeneration • The Andalusian Bank of Stem Cells (Granada) Biology of reprogramming and retrotransposition; embryonic, hematopoietic and mesenchymal stem cells; cell and gene therapy. • The Research Centre Principe Felipe (Valencia) cell therapy; reprogramming and biohybrids; Molecular Neuroendocrinology, Biomaterials; Biology of the stem cells. • The Centre of Regenerative Medicine (Barcelona) adult, embryonic and induced stem cells and its use for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases (ELA, spinal cord muscular atrophy, Alzheirmer, ...); bone, cartilage, and hepatic regeneration; and right – left vertebrate heart patterning. • The organization, coordination and fostering of basic, pre- clinical and clinical research in regenerative medicine in Aragon and Castille & Leon Regions. The Fundation Inbiomed (San Sebastian) • works in Cell Therapy for cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases; tumor stem cell, engineerized skin production for the treatment of epidermoydes bullosa.
  • 14. 2) What are the challenges for Spain ] Translation “from the bench to the bedside • to the clinical / public health practices • and the enterprises (economic growth)
  • 15. 3) What is your expectation of the Horizon 2020 and where do you see opportunities for collaboration. Personalised Medicine can be a good candidate for joint programing like schemes upon agreed common national, European and international scientific priorities via joint calls and programme funding alignments. • It should include Horizon 2020 and global positioning, as well as e.g. International scientific evaluation applied both to national, multi-country and European funding schemes. FET Flagships The Virtual Patient System • Molecular modelling in health and medicine • offering a revolution in healthcare: aiming at the ultimate goal of developing personalised preventive medicine based on individual data processed against globally integrated medical knowledge Pay attention to undesired redundancies
  • 16. Dr. Rafael De Andres-Medina rdam@isciii.es www.isciii.es Many thanks for your attention!!