37
مبادرة
#تواصل_تطوير
المحاضرة السابعة والثلاثون من المبادرة مع
الأستاذ الدكتور/ عطية جمعة
أستاذ وإستشاري الهندسة الصناعية و إدارة المشاريع بكلية هندسة شبرا(سابقا).. وبوحدة الخدمات والعلوم الهندسة الجامعة الأمريكية بالقاهرة
بعنوان
Safety Management for Engineers
إدارة السلامة للمهندسين
السبت ٢٥ يوليو
أستاذ دكتور عطية جمعه
التاسعة مساء بتوقيت مكة المكرمة السبت25يوليو2020
وذلك عبر تطبيق زووم
https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZwpd-qhqzstG9CwxzJDmwWls5iQQiCcnEY8
علما ان هناك بث مباشر للمحاضرة على القنوات الخاصة بجمعية المهندسين المصريين
ونأمل أن نوفق في تقديم ما ينفع المهندس ومهمة الهندسة في عالمنا العربي
والله الموفق
للتواصل مع إدارة المبادرة عبر قناة التليجرام
https://t.me/EEAKSA
ومتابعة المبادرة والبث المباشر عبر نوافذنا المختلفة
رابط اللينكدان والمكتبة الالكترونية
https://www.linkedin.com/company/eeaksa-egyptian-engineers-association/
رابط قناة التويتر
https://twitter.com/eeaksa
رابط قناة الفيسبوك
https://www.facebook.com/EEAKSA
رابط قناة اليوتيوب
https://www.youtube.com/user/EEAchannal
رابط التسجيل العام للمحاضرات
https://forms.gle/vVmw7L187tiATRPw9
المحاضرة رقم 182 الدكتور / أسامة أبوالمكارم مستشار التغيير والابداع المؤسسي ...
37 مبادرة #تواصل_تطوير - Part 1 - Safety Management for Engineers
1. Safety Management for Engineers
Dr. Attia Gomaa
Industrial Engineering Professor & Consultant
Faculty of Engineering - Shoubra - Benha University &
ESS - American University in Cairo
Facebook Group: Safety Management – Dr. Attia Gomaa
July 2020
5. HSE 5HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety is No Accidents
Safety
(Accidents, Fire, .. etc.)
Machines / Materials / ..
Environment
(Air, Water, Land)
Health
)People)
HSE
QHSE
What is the Definition of Safety?
1) Safety
2) Health
3) Environment
4) Security
5) Quality
HSES QHSEHSESafety
6. HSE 6HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Management
System (SMS)
Site
Engineer
Safety Management
SM is a systematic approach for safety
analysis, Planning, Control and Improvement
9. HSE 9HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety and Health at work
➢ Annually, more than 2.78 million deaths.
➢ Annually, more than 374 million injuries.
Source:
http://ilo.org/global/topics/safety-and-health-at-work/lang--en/index.htm
Statistics; 2019:
➢Daily, 7,620 workers dies
➢Daily, 1,030,000 injuries.
يوازي ما المهنية واألمراض العمل إصابات تكلفة
سنويا العالمي الناتج إجمالي من 4%
11. HSE 11HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Construction Safety
Safety matters! A 2005, Center
to Protect Workers’ Rights
report states, that the fatality rate
in construction industry accounts
for an annual total in excess of
1,000, which is more than three
times the fatality rate of the
manufacturing sector. The report
also states that there are more
than 182,000 serious injuries
annually in construction.
31a. Rate of deaths from
injuries in construction,
selected countries, 2005
4.4
4.8
5.0
5.9
6.0
7.0
9.8
11.1
14.0
14.0
Sweden
Switzerland
Canada (Ontario)
Australia
Germany
Norway
Finland
UnitedStates
Spain
Italy
Deaths per100,000 workers
12. HSE 12HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
العربية المقاوالت شركات بعض
10-18لكل سنويا وفاة حالة100,000عامل
السالمة وثقافة األعمال خطورة لدرجة طبقا
Dr. Attia Gomaa, 2008
Construction Safety
13. HSE 13HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Fatalities:
Assaults and
Violent Acts
N = 48 (3%)
Exposure to
Harmful
Substances or
Environments
N = 248 (18%)
Falls
N = 602
(45%)
Contact with
Objects and
Equipment
N = 251 (18%)
Transportation
Accidents
N = 199 (14%)
Fires and
Explosions
N = 34 (2%)
Source: NAHB Residential Construction Industry Fatalities 2003-2006 (www.nahb.org/fatalitystudy )
14. HSE 14HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Fall Fatalities:
40%
22%
15%
9%
8%
1% 1%
2%
1% 1%
Fall from roof (232)
Fall from ladder (135)
Fall from scaffold, staging (89)
Fall to lower level, unspecified or
not elsewhere classified (57)
Fall from floor, dock, or ground
level (47)
Fall from nonmoving vehicle (12)
Fall from building girders or
other structural steel (9)
Fall, other or unspecified (7)
Fall on the same level (7)
Fall down stairs or steps (6)
Source: NAHB Residential Construction Industry Fatalities 2003-2006 (www.nahb.org/fatalitystudy )
15. HSE 15HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Piper Alpha , England (1988)
منأحدالكوارثالجسيمةالتيحدثتفيإنجلترافي6يوليو1988والذىأدىإلىحدوثإنفجاروحرائق
فيمنصةإستخراجالبترولالبحريةPiper Alphaلتىأودتبحياة165فرد(لميتمالعثورعلىجثث
30منهم)من266فردكانواعلىظهرھاوكذاأفرادطقمينمنأطقماالنقاذالسريعمنالميناء.وكانت
ھذهأكبرالحوادثالتىنتجعنهاوفياتفىتاريخالعملياتالبحرية.وقدحدثذلكنتيجةلحدوثتسريبات
ھيدروكربونيةعلىالمنصةأدتإلىحدوثإنفجارللغازاتالملتهبةتبعهاحرائقثمسلسلةمناإلنفجارات.
Accidents cost organizations money.
e.g. Piper Alpha – 167 people killed – estimated to have cost over £2
billion including £746 million in direct insurance pay-outs.
Safety Awareness بالسالمة التوعية
16. HSE 16HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Very High High Medium Low
الجسيمة الحوادث
Fatal Accident
لعج أو الوفاه الي تؤديز
الكلي.
الشديدة الحوادث
Major Accident
عن التوقف الي تؤدي
العمل<21يوما.
المتوسطة الحوادث
Medium Accident
عن التوقف الي تؤدي
لمدة العمل≤21يوما.
البسيطة الحوادث
Minor Accident
الموقع في أولية إسعافات
للعمل والعودة المصاب لعالج.
الحوادث تصنيفAccident Classification
مع التصنيف ھذا ويتوافقرقم المصري العمل قانون12لعام2003
18. HSE 18HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Pyramid / Injury Pyramid / Accident Levels
19. HSE 19HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Remedy: Change Management )Awareness ( & Training
العالج:الثقافة تغيير)التوعية+ )التدريب
2) Lost Time Accident
3) First Aid Accident (Incident)
5) Unsafe Acts (Stop Card)
4) Unsafe Conditions (Near miss)
1) Fatal Accident1
10
30
300
30,000
كلي عجز أو وفاة إلي أدت حادثة
خسائر إلي أدت حادثة
خسائر بدون حادثة
أمنة غير ظروف
أمن غير سلوك
AccidentAnalysis
(Reactive)
6) Unsafe Management أمن غير إشراف????
HazardAnalysis
(Proactive)
Very High
High / Medium
Low Accident without injury
(Major >21 & Medium ≤21 day)
Accident Levels & Root CausesAnalysis وأسبابها الحوادث مستويات
20. HSE 20HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Incident:
Bad Event that degrade the efficiency of an
operation.
Accident:
Bad Event that results in physical harm to people
or damage to facility.
Unsafe Condition (Near miss):
Bad condition has the potential to become an
incident or accident.
Unsafe Act (STOP card):
Safety Training Observation Program
Bad behavior that degrade the efficiency of an
operation.
الحوادث مستويات دراسةAccident Investigation Levels:
21. HSE 21HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Unsafe Condition or Near miss
(Awareness & No blame)
”صدقة الطريق عن األذي إماطة“
”االيمان من النظافة“
Bad condition has the potential to become an incident or accident.
Unsafe Act or STOP card:
Safety Training Observation Program
(Awareness & No blame)
“فليغيره منكرا منكم رأي من“
”أخرص شيطان الحق عن الساكت“
”ويده لسانه من الناس سلم من المسلم“
Bad behavior that degrade the efficiency of an operation.
22. HSE 22HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Select the best response:
# Action Normal
Stop card
(unsafe act)
Near miss
(unsafe condition)
1 Failure to use PPE x
2 Horseplay x
3 Unsafe loading x
4 Untidy work area x
5 Poor lighting in work area x
6 Falling from heights x
7 Temperature extremes x
8 Smoking x
9 High noise x
10 Tools in poor condition x
11 A construction pillar is cracked x
12 Untidy work area x
13 Using tools incorrectly x
14 Working on moving equipment x
15 Operating without authority x
16 Working at an unsafe speed x
17 Electric outlet not installed in box x
18 Emergency exit door is blocked x
23. HSE 23HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Accident & Incident Investigation
Root Cause Analysis (RCA)
Accident
Investigation
Report
Near miss
Investigation
Report
27. HSE 27HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
32%
16%
20%
10%
8%
14% 36%
Dr. Attia Gomaa, 2008
Accident Analysis:
28. HSE 28HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Cost of Accidents: Total Cost of Injuries
$1
$4 or moreUnseen costs
can sink the
ship! Unknown Costs
Direct costs
Indirect costs
1 : 4 or more
29. HSE 29HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Cause-and-Effect Diagram or Fishbone diagram
C & E analysis is used as a starting point for investigating a problem
Hazards
-
Materials
-
- -
Machine & Tools
-
-
Method
-
-
-
Manpower
-
-
-
Management
System
-
-
-
Environmental
-
-
-
(Brainstorming)
Root Cause Analysis (RCA) - General Hazard Areas
30. HSE 30HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Dr. Attia Gomaa; 2008
Accident
&
Near miss
Materials & Design Manpower & Method
Management System Maintenance & Inspection
Backlog
Quality
Spares
Unsafe acts
Unsafe conditions
Information
Awareness
Design error
Materials
HAZOP
Planning &
Control
Skills
~ 30%
~ 25%
~ 20%
~ 15%
Others
~ 10%
Root Cause Analysis (RCA)
31. HSE 31HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
- ISO 9001 - Quality Management System (QMS)
- ISO 14001 - Environmental Management System (EMS)
- ISO 45001 - Occupational Health and Safety Management System
(OHSAS 18001 ➔ ISO 45001:2018)
- OSHA - Occupational Safety and Health Administration
معاييرالسالمةSafety Standards
Safety Management Systems are 85% of Quality Management Systems
• PSM – Process Safety Management
• SMS – Safety Management System
• API 580 / 581 / 571 / 691 - Risk Based Inspection
• API 754 - Process Safety Performance Indicators
36. HSE 36HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Quality Management System (QMS):
QMS is a systematic approach (set of policies, processes and procedures)
required for quality planning, control and improvement
to meet the customer requirements.
ISO 9001:2015
Organization QMS
Quality Plan (QP)/
Quality Assurance (QA)
Quality Control (QC)
Inspection
Sample
Customer
Satisfaction
Customer
Requirements
Top-down
Approach
37. HSE 37HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Management System (SMS):
SMS is a systematic approach (set of policies, processes and procedures)
required for safety planning, control and improvement
to meet the safety requirements.
ISO 45001:2018
Organization SMS
Hazard Control (HC)
Inspection
Sample
Customer
Satisfaction
Customer
Requirements
Top-down
Approach
Safety Plan (SP)/
Safety Assurance (SA)
38. HSE 38HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Deming, (PDCA) , 1950
Objective
Plan
Do
Check
Act
Improve
39. HSE 39HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Project Quality Management
Quality
Plan
Quality
Assurance
Quality
Control
Quality
Improvement
PDCA
40. HSE 40HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Project Safety Management
Safety
Plan
Safety
Assurance
Safety
Control
Safety
Improvement
PDCA
41. HSE 41HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
High Level Structure (HLS)
42. HSE 42HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
0. Introduction
1. Scope
2. Normative Reference
3. Terms and Definitions
0-المقدمة
1-التطبيق مجال
2-المراجعية المصادر
3-والتعريفات المصطلحات
4. Context of the Organization
5. Leadership
6. Planning
7. Support
8. Operation
9. Performance Evaluation
10. Improvement
4-المنظمة عمل سياق
5-القيادة
6-التخطيط
7-المساندة/الدعم
8-التشغيل
9-األداء تقييم
10-التحسين
اإلدارة نظم مواصفات لجميع موحد ھيكلHigh Level Structure (HLS)
that brings a common framework to all management systems.
ISO 9001 / ISO 45001 / ISO 14001 Clauses
43. HSE 43HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
ISO 9001 / ISO 45001 / ISO 14001
44. HSE 44HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
ISO 9001 / ISO 45001 / ISO 14001
61. HSE 61HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
# Elements Yes No N/A Comments
1 HSE Policy
2 HSE Plan
3 Responsibility Matrix
4 Emergency Plans
5 Hazard Analysis
6 Fire Fighting System
7 First Aids
8 Safety Forms / Templates
9 Safety Awareness Program
10 Safety Training Plan
11 Accident History
12 Accident Analysis
13 Crisis Management Plan
14 Periodic Feedback (Monthly /
Quarter)
15 KPIs Report
16 Auditing Report
17 Improvement Plans
18 …
Checklist For Current Situation Analysis; for exampleBrainstorming:
62. HSE 62HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Policy:
Vision, Mission, Values
Policy
2) Strategic
objectives
3) How to achieve
the objectives?
4) Rules /
change management
5) Top management
commitment
6) Short &
simple
1) Company /
Scope
63. HSE 63HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
ABC Steel Company is committed to improve the working environment
and minimize the accidents. The company achieves this goal by
establishing, documenting, implementing and maintaining an effective
and efficient Safety Management System that meets the requirements of
ISO 45001. Safety improvement is a continuous process and it is
primary responsibility of management. All Staff must consistently
strive for zero injury target.
General Manager Safety Manager
------ --------
HSE Policy
For Example;
64. HSE 64HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
السالمة خطةلمشروعProject Safety Plan
1واألعمال المشروع وصفProject Description1
2التنظيمي الهيكلOrganization Structure2
3والمسئوليات اإلختصاصاتResponsibility Matrix3
4المستخدمة الموادMaterials4
5المستخدمة المعداتEquipment5
6العمل خطواتMethod of Statement6
7الخطرة المواد تعريفHazardous materials7
8المخاطر تحليل(تعريفها–تحليلها–في التحكمها)Job Hazard Analysis8
9الخطرة األعمال تصريحWork Permits9
1010
1111
65. HSE 65HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
What is a Hazard?
“Something with the potential to cause harm”
66. HSE 66HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Hazards Types المخاطر أنواع
1 2 3 4 5
Physical
Hazards
Engineering
Hazards
Chemical
Hazards
Biological
Hazards
Ergonomics
Hazards
مخاطر
فيزيائية
مخاطر
ھندسية
مخاطر
كيميائية
مخاطر
بيولوجية
مخاطر
البشري العنصر
• Mechanical ميكانيكية
• Electrical كهربائية
• Civil إنشائية
Hazard :
Anything which has the potential to cause Harm
ضرر في التسبب على القدرة لديه شيء أي
Job Hazards العمل مخاطر
68. HSE 68HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Hazard
Description
Hazard
Type
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
Identify the Hazard List for this site
1
2
3
4
5
6
8
7 9
10
70. HSE 70HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Hazard
Description
Hazard
Type
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
Identify the Hazard List for this site
71. HSE 71HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Identify the Hazard List for this site Hazard
Description
Hazard
Type
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
72. HSE 72HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Identify the Hazard List for this site Hazard
Description
Hazard
Type
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
73. HSE 73HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Identify the Hazard List for this site Hazard
Description
Hazard
Type
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
74. HSE 74HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Identify the Hazard List for this site Hazard
Description
Hazard
Type
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
75. HSE 75HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) الشخصية الوقاية مهمات
“The Last Line of Defense”
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Head Protection
الرأس حماية
Hearing Protection
األذن حماية
Fall Protection
السقوط من حماية
Body Protection
الجسم حماية
Eye Protection
العين حماية
Respiratory Protection
التنفسي الجهاز حماية
Hand Protection
اليد حماية
Foot Protection
القدم حماية
Refer to
OSHA
76. HSE 76HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
خوذةHard Hat (Helmet)
سدادة
أذنEarplugs
سالمة حذاءSafety Shoes
Safety Gloves واقية قفازات
حماية نظاراتSafety Glasses
تنفس جهازRespirator
واقية مالبسSafety Clothes
سالمة حزامSafety Harness
OSHA
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) الشخصية الوقاية مهمات
“The Last Line of Defense”
Refer to
OSHA
87. HSE 87HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
ISO 9001:2015 ISO 45001:2018
OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)
Egyptian Fire Codes Egyptian Labor Law 12:2003
Safety Standards & Codes
Report #1:
Most Common
Safety Management Systems are 85% of Quality Management Systems
94. HSE 94HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Must Be Customized
كبير حد إلي إختصار أو العمل خطوات من اإلكثار من اإلستفاضة تجنب يراعي
Job Hazard Analysis العمل مخاطر تحليل
1) Define
3) Identify
4) Analysis
5) Control
2) Breakdown
6) Documentation
7) Review
Focus
Group OSHA
95. HSE 95HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Sequence of Accident - Example
+
1- Hazard 2- Unsafe Act
3- Accident4- Losses
96. HSE 96HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
2) No Smoking Procedure1) Organize the Store
3) Fire Detection and Fighting System
Job Hazard Analysis
97. HSE 97HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Hazards may cause a Risk to health or safety
This is a RISK
This is a HAZARD
99. HSE 99HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
What is Risk?
Risk is “The Effect of Uncertainty on Objectives”
ISO 31000 (2009 / 2018)
Every Day of Life
Risk has two dimensions
Uncertainty Effect on Objectives
Probability ImpactX
100. HSE 100HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
“Unacceptable risk”
“Acceptable
risk”
Severity
Risk = Severity x Probability
Risk = Consequence x Frequency
101. HSE 101HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Probability or Likelihood:
3- High 2- Medium 1- Low
Almost Certain
مؤكد شبه
Probable
الحدوث محتمل
Improbable
الحدوث محتمل غير
Once in <1 year Once in 1-2 years Once in > 2 years
Severity or Impact:
3- High 2- Medium 1- Low
Fatal
Accident
Lost Time Accident
First Aid Accident
(Incident)
Safety Risk Matrix (3 * 3):
Severity 3- High 3- Medium 6- High 9- High
2- Medium 2- Low 4- Medium 6- High
1- Low 1- Low 2- Low 3- Medium
1- Low 2- Medium 3- High
Probability
102. HSE 102HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Risk Matrix (3*3); Example:Severity
3- High 3- Medium 6- High 9- High
2- Medium 2- Low 4- Medium 6- High
1- Low 1- Low 2- Low 3- Medium
1- Low 2- Medium 3- High
Probability
Ladders الساللم
104. HSE 104HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Risk Matrix (3*3); Example:
Probability or Likelihood:Severity or Impact:
Severity
3- High 3- Medium 6- High 9- High
2- Medium 2- Low 4- Medium 6- High
1- Low 1- Low 2- Low 3- Medium
1- Low 2- Medium 3- High
Probability
Ladders الساللم
105. HSE 105HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Example – Working at Height
Probability
Severity
116. HSE 116HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Case Study #1:
Site: A Steel Structure
117. HSE 117HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Welding Process: Painting Process:
Site: A Steel Structure
118. HSE 118HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Cutting and Welding Workshop
50 m * 30 m * 4 m
Metal Painting Workshop
50 m * 30 m * 4 m
Office
30m*20m*4m
Store
80 m * 40 m * 7 m
Bath
Kitchen
Case Study #1: Site: A Steel Structure
1) Construct the job hazard analysis
2) Design the fire detection and alarm system
3) Design the manual fire fighting system
1)العمل مخاطر تحليل إنشاء
2)الحريق وإنذار إكتشاف نظام تصميم
3)الحريق إلطفاء اليدوي النظام تصميم
119. HSE 119HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Probability or Likelihood:
3- High 2- Medium 1- Low
Almost Certain
مؤكد شبه
Probable
الحدوث محتمل
Improbable
الحدوث محتمل غير
Once in <1 year Once in 1-2 years Once in > 2 years
Severity or Impact:
3- High 2- Medium 1- Low
Fatal
Accident
Lost Time Accident
First Aid Accident
(Incident)
Safety Risk Matrix (3 * 3):
Severity 3- High 3- Medium 6- High 9- High
2- Medium 2- Low 4- Medium 6- High
1- Low 1- Low 2- Low 3- Medium
1- Low 2- Medium 3- High
Probability
125. HSE 125HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Cause-and-Effect Diagram or Fishbone diagram
C & E analysis is used as a starting point for investigating a problem
Welding
Hazards
-
Materials
-
- -
Machine
-
-
Method
-
-
-
Manpower
-
-
-
Management
System
-
-
-
Environmental
-
-
-
(Brainstorming)
Root Cause Analysis (RCA) - General Hazard Areas
126. HSE 126HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Welding - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
127. HSE 127HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Welding - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
134. HSE 134HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Cause-and-Effect Diagram or Fishbone diagram
C & E analysis is used as a starting point for investigating a problem
Painting
Hazards
-
Materials
-
- -
Machine
-
-
Method
-
-
-
Manpower
-
-
-
Management
System
-
-
-
Environmental
-
-
-
(Brainstorming)
Root Cause Analysis (RCA) - General Hazard Areas
135. HSE 135HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Painting - Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
138. HSE 138HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Cause-and-Effect Diagram or Fishbone diagram
C & E analysis is used as a starting point for investigating a problem
Store
Hazards
-
Materials
-
- -
Machine
-
-
Method
-
-
-
Manpower
-
-
-
Management
System
-
-
-
Environmental
-
-
-
(Brainstorming)
Root Cause Analysis (RCA) - General Hazard Areas
140. HSE 140HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Work Permit (W/P) عمل تصريح
141. HSE 141HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Work Permit
العمل تصريح رقم:
التاريخ:
التوقيت:
العمل مكان:
العمل طبيعة:
الطالبة الجهة:
لهم المصرح األشخاص ووظيفة أسماء:المطلوبة والتصاريح العزل شهادات:
كهربائي عزل/ميكانيكي عزل/الغازات من خلو/----
سقاالت شهادات/----
الفحص قائمة(الصناعي األمن مسئول بمعرفة تمأل)Check List
#
إجراءاتالعمل قبل ما
Before Work
نعمال
غير
مطلوب
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
--
-
#
إجراءاتالعمل أثناء
During Work
نعمال
غير
مطلوب
-
-
-
عمل تصريح
#
إجراءاتالعمل إنهاء بعد
After Work
نعمال
غير
مطلوب
-
-
-
المطلوبة الوقاية معداتPPE:
العين حماية/للوجه واقي/بفالتر غازات قناع/أمان حذاء/----
والتوقيعات المسئوليةResponsibility:
الموقع مسئولي/السالمة/العمليات/----
142. HSE 142HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
The purpose of the W/P is to achieve:
Safe jobs - Safe conditions - Safe acts
Safety Work Permit (W/P) عمل تصريح
143. HSE 143HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Work Permit (W/P) عمل تصريح
1) Scope of Work
العاملين وعدد ومكانه العمل مجال
العمل وظروف الزمنية والفترة
3) Hazard Control
إتخاذھا الواجب اإلجراءات
- PPE الشخصية الوقاية مهمات
- Engineering Control
ال إجراءاتھندسي تحكم
- Administrative Control
ال إجراءاتإداري تحكم
4) Responsibility المسئولية
2) Check List فحص قائمة
(Before / During / After)
Specific
1) Job 2) Location 3) Time
4) Crew 5) Working Conditions
Hot Work Permit
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.250 / … / 254
Check List فحص قائمة
2.1) Before:
1) Pre Hot Work
2) Authorizing
3) Preparing
2.2) During:
4) Executing
2.3) After:
5) Post Hot Work
5 Steps to safe hot work
144. HSE 144HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
5 Steps to safe hot work and confined space entry
145. HSE 145HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Hot Work Permit
العمل تصريح رقم:
التاريخ:
التوقيت:
العمل مكان:
العمل طبيعة:
الطالبة الجهة:
لهم المصرح األشخاص ووظيفة أسماء:المطلوبة والتصاريح العزل شهادات:
كهربائي عزل/ميكانيكي عزل/الغازات من خلو/----
سقاالت شهادات/----
الفحص قائمة(الصناعي األمن مسئول بمعرفة تمأل)Check List
#إجراءاتالعمل قبل ماBeforeنعمال
غير
مطلوب
Pre-Hot Work
-
-
-
-
Authorizing
-
-
-
-
Preparation
-
-
-
-
#
إجراءاتالعمل أثناء
During Work
نعمال
غير
مطلوب
-
-
-
ساخن عمل تصريح
#
إجراءاتالعمل إنهاء بعد
After Work
نعمال
غير
مطلوب
-
-
-
المطلوبة الوقاية معداتPPE:
العين حماية/للوجه واقي/بفالتر غازات قناع/أمان حذاء/----
والتوقيعات المسئوليةResponsibility:
الموقع مسئولي/السالمة/العمليات/----
146. HSE 146HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Safety Work Permit (W/P) عمل تصريح
Example:
Briefly discuss work permit for welding process in a fuel tank.
Hot Work Permit
OSHA 29 CFR 1910.250 / … / 254
147. HSE 147HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Hot Work Permit
1) Pre Hot Work
2) Authorizing
3) Preparing
4) Executing
5) Post Hot Work
5 Steps to safe
hot work
164. HSE 164HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Fire Detection and Alarm Systems
165. HSE 165HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
What is the purpose
of a Fire Alarm System?
166. HSE 166HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Code / Criticality / Design / Layout / Shop Drawing / Cost
Estimation / Contractor & Supplier Selection / … etc.
Fire Detection and Alarm Systems
Detection
Sensors Fire
Alarm
Control
Panel
Wire
Network
Manual
Call Point
Fire
Alarms
1
2
3
4
5
167. HSE 167HSE Management Best Practice – Dr. Attia Gomaa 2020
Detection Sensors
Manual
Control
Point
Wire
Network
Fire
Alarms
Fire Alarm
Control Panel