How Brussels reached its objective of beginning passive in 2015 - an overview by Sebastian Morenno-Vacca (Free University of Brussels / Passive House Platform and Architect firm A2M)
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Sustainable Construction Research - Brussels Passive House Process 2015
1. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
Moreno-Vacca Sebastian
Architect
Professor at University of Architecture ULB
Professor at “AED Center” (ULB)
President of Belgian Passivhaus Plateform P M P
Manager own architects practice A 2 M
Brussels
Passivehouse
2015
process
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION
AND EFFICIENT ENERGY
BUILDINGS COMPANY MISSION
2. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
good news
BrusselsRegionPH2015 process
unexpected consequences
sky is the limit
4. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
good
news
Sinds 2010:
All public buildings
>2015:
all passivehouse
arenew
building must
achieve
Passivehouse
standard
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
5. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
800
Flandre
700
Bruxelles
Wallonie
600
500
Flanders
130.000m²
1,4 M ft²
Wallonia
150.000m²
1,6 M ft²
400
300
200
Brussels
800.000m²
8,6 M ft²
100
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
6. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
Brussels : Energy & CO2 per inhabitant
(climate correction)
%
800
Flandre
700
Bruxelles
120
Before Minister
Huytebroeck :
in 2004 vs 1990
115
+12%
Wallonie
600
110
500
105
During Minister
Huytebroeck :
100
-17%
400
Population
Energy
95
300
7% vs 1990
-
CO2 emissions
90
200
100
0
2005
2006
2007
2008
+ 7% vs 2004
2009
2010
2011
2012
7. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
+
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Oui mais bon…
BE c’est déjà pas EPBD recast
mal...
Directive 2010/31/EU of the European Parliament and
of the Council BE
Et c’est quoi la différence entreof 19 May 2010 on the energy performance
of buildings (recast). Official Journal of the European Union.
et passif?
18 June 2010. L 153/13-34.
Nearly zero energy buildings
for 2019 and 2021
8. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
How did we get there?
in only 5 years …
starting from scratch
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
9. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
Brussels «passive 2015 » process:
(see also www.passreg.eu)
1 Develop the number of built passive buildings
(find subsidies, bonus…, help the building actors, promote
the replicability of the buildings )
2 Vote strong Energy policy *
(based on the local stock + round tables with ALL the
actors)
3 Reinforce and organize the market
(convince all the building professionals,
reinforce administration, supports, trainings, … )
10. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
1 Develop the number of
built passive buildings
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
How can we accelerate the building process?
With money, of course
•Subsidy, incentives : what if I give you
100 €/m2 for residential (ex:200 000€)
50€/m2 for non-residential
for all, no matter who, no matter the destination ! Max 200 000 €!
•Yearly call of projets « Exemplary Buildings » : 100 €/m2 of subsidy
•Free advises (support) from the Brussels PassiveHouse Platform (pmp)
•Promotion : Seminars, trainings, brochure, visits, user’s guide…
11. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
1 Develop the number of
built passive buildings
How can we accelerate the building process?
With money, of course
•Subsidy, incentives
•Yearly call of projets
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
12. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
ULB
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
AED-center
pmp & be.passive
www.bepassive.be
www.maisonpassive.be
www.ponts-thermiques.be
www.pmp-catalogues.be
www.pmp-connectools.be
13. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
3 Reinforce and organize the market
Studies,
Research,
Survey…
AIRTIGHTNESS: TARGETS AND MEASUREMENTS BY BLOWER-DOOR;
RENOVATION AND NEW
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
14. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
Publication: books, magazine (4 yr)
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
15. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
trainings
Brussels
Passive
2015
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
16. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
and
it
works
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
17. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
houses
Van Leeuw
Ines Camacho
Gerard Bedoret
18. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
housing
block
FHW
R2D2
Urban Platform
19. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
housing
block
Bogdan & Van Broeck
B612
B architecten
20. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
housing
block
Bogdan & Van Broeck
a2m
21. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
Trait architects
B612
a2m
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
22. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
social
housing
block
Blondel
a2m
Carnoy
a2m
23. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
hotels
a2m
L’Escaut-MSA
a2m
24. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
schools
Pargesys
MDW Architecture
a2m
Trait architects
25. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
a2m
Trait Architects
O2
26. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
3A- Architectes
commercial
misc
Charly Wittock
27. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
office
buildings
(administration)
Cepezed
Cepezed
Office building of
Energy & Environment
Brussels Administration
28. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
architectes associés
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
Office building of
Elia (Energy Transport
Network)
Brussels
parliament
cooparch
Forest
a2m
29. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
office
buildings
(HQ)
architectes associés
a2m
a2m
30. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
Befimmo
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
office
buildings
(promotion,
development)
Cofinimmo
Art & Build
T&P
Holcim
A2m
31. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
districts
size
Eco neigborhood
115 housing
a2m
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
Eco neigborhood
30 housing
a2m
32. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
MSA
Blondel
Eco neigborhood
80 housing
European district
Eco neigborhood
de Portzamparc
Eco neigborhood
350 housing
Pargesys
33. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
renovation
and
listed
building
Tilman Nicodeme
Goetghebuer
850 €/m2
34. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
renovation
and
listed
building
a2m
35. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
a2m
36. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
Synergy int’l
a2m
37. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
unexpected
consequences
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
38. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
PassivHaus
construction
costs
goes Some PassivHaus projects are …
down
cheaper or same price !!!
a2m
1200 €/m²
39. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
PassivHaus
construction
costs
goes
down
a2m
1027 €/m²
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
1100 €/m²
a2m
1200 €/m²
40. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
41. ULB « AED » - pmp - A2M
SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION AND
EFFICIENT ENERGY BUILDINGS
COMPANY MISSION
I never think about the future
it comes soon enough.
Albert Einstein
- www.a2m.be
- www.bepassive.be
- www.maisonpassive.be