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Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Brand	
  Building	
  
An	
  overview	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Some	
  of	
  the	
  successful	
  brands…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
But	
  what	
  is	
  a	
  brand?	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
A	
  lot	
  of	
  people	
  think	
  that	
  a	
  brand	
  is	
  simply	
  a	
  logo	
  or	
  symbol.	
  However,	
  whilst	
  a	
  
brand	
  often	
  includes	
  a	
  logo	
  it	
  is	
  also	
  defined	
  by	
  specific	
  fonts,	
  colour	
  schemes,	
  
symbols,	
  and	
  even	
  sound.	
  All	
  these	
  elements	
  are	
  developed	
  to	
  collectively	
  
represent	
  implicit	
  core	
  values,	
  ideas,	
  and	
  even	
  personality	
  or	
  tone	
  of	
  voice.	
  It	
  
also	
  includes	
  how	
  you	
  present	
  yourself	
  to	
  your	
  customers	
  -­‐	
  how	
  you	
  answer	
  the	
  
telephone,	
  the	
  signage	
  at	
  the	
  main	
  entrance	
  to	
  your	
  office	
  or	
  shop	
  front,	
  any	
  
promotional	
  items	
  or	
  banners,	
  the	
  uniforms	
  your	
  staff	
  wear,	
  any	
  promotional	
  
items,	
  newsletters	
  or	
  banners	
  that	
  are	
  used	
  internally	
  and	
  externally.	
  ALL	
  these	
  
elements	
  together	
  form	
  the	
  basis	
  of	
  your	
  overall	
  brand.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
3	
  popular	
  types	
  of	
  brands	
  	
  
•  Service	
  brand-­‐	
  this	
  brand	
  is	
  built	
  on	
  knowledge,	
  culture,	
  and	
  experience	
  that	
  one	
  has	
  with	
  the	
  
service	
  delivering	
  agency/company/people.	
  Think	
  of	
  Geek	
  Squad	
  or	
  Molly	
  Maid	
  
•  Retail	
  brand-­‐	
  this	
  brand	
  is	
  built	
  on	
  a	
  mixture	
  of	
  products	
  and	
  service	
  experience.	
  Think	
  of	
  
Chick-­‐fil-­‐a,	
  Kroger,	
  or	
  KFC	
  
•  Product	
  brand-­‐	
  is	
  built	
  on	
  the	
  experience	
  that	
  one	
  has	
  with	
  a	
  specific	
  product.	
  Think	
  of	
  Nike,	
  
Ford,	
  or	
  Sony	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
What	
  is	
  brand	
  building?	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
There	
  is	
  no	
  one	
  definition	
  that	
  actually	
  captures	
  the	
  essence	
  of	
  brand	
  building	
  in	
  
its	
  entirety.	
  	
  Many	
  people	
  think	
  that	
  brand	
  building	
  is	
  all	
  about	
  communicating	
  
and	
  exposing	
  your	
  brand.	
  That	
  is	
  just	
  one	
  side	
  of	
  it.	
  The	
  best	
  way	
  we	
  can	
  define	
  
it	
  is	
  that	
  it	
  is	
  a	
  process	
  of	
  creating	
  value	
  to	
  consumers.	
  	
  It	
  encompasses	
  all	
  things	
  
that	
  consumers	
  know,	
  feel,	
  and	
  experience	
  about	
  your	
  business	
  in	
  its	
  entirety.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Process	
  involved	
  in	
  Brand	
  Building	
  	
  
•  Define	
  your	
  brand	
  
•  Differentiate	
  and	
  position	
  your	
  brand	
  (or	
  even	
  better	
  purpose’fy	
  your	
  brand)	
  	
  
•  Build	
  and	
  expose	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
•  Personalize	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
•  Review	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Define	
  your	
  brand	
  
This	
  is	
  a	
  very	
  critical	
  step	
  as	
  it	
  ultimately	
  determines	
  what	
  your	
  brand	
  truly	
  stands	
  for.	
  When	
  
defining	
  your	
  business	
  brand,	
  you	
  should	
  create	
  a	
  checklist	
  of	
  its	
  core	
  strengths.	
  Similarly,	
  if	
  
you’re	
  defining	
  a	
  personal	
  brand,	
  you	
  should	
  look	
  at	
  the	
  skills	
  and	
  expertise	
  that	
  you	
  possess	
  
especially	
  those	
  which	
  stand	
  out.	
  On	
  the	
  same	
  token,	
  you	
  also	
  need	
  to	
  know	
  what	
  your	
  brand	
  
stands	
  for	
  and	
  what	
  is	
  important	
  for	
  your	
  brand	
  (brand	
  values).	
  Your	
  values	
  should	
  in	
  one	
  way	
  or	
  
another	
  show	
  that	
  you	
  are	
  contributing	
  to	
  environmental,	
  social,	
  and	
  economic	
  well-­‐being	
  of	
  
consumers.	
  You	
  have	
  to	
  look	
  at	
  it	
  objectively	
  to	
  understand	
  the	
  important	
  aspects	
  of	
  brand	
  
building	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Differentiate	
  and	
  Position	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
Before	
  embarking	
  on	
  brand	
  building,	
  you	
  have	
  to	
  take	
  time	
  to	
  differentiate	
  it	
  so	
  that	
  you	
  can	
  attract	
  
attention	
  and	
  stand	
  out	
  from	
  competitors.	
  	
  To	
  differentiate	
  your	
  brand,	
  you	
  have	
  to	
  create	
  a	
  unique	
  
advantage	
  in	
  the	
  mind	
  of	
  consumers	
  not	
  merely	
  getting	
  attention	
  by	
  brand	
  building	
  colours	
  or	
  logos	
  or	
  
other	
  superficial	
  elements.	
  Once	
  you	
  come	
  up	
  with	
  a	
  unique	
  value	
  proposition,	
  you	
  should	
  use	
  a	
  good	
  
branding	
  strategy	
  to	
  position	
  your	
  brand	
  in	
  a	
  way	
  that	
  will	
  help	
  consumers	
  see	
  and	
  appreciate	
  the	
  greater	
  
value	
  of	
  your	
  brand	
  over	
  competing	
  ones	
  in	
  the	
  market.	
  
	
  
Or	
  even	
  better,	
  based	
  on	
  the	
  value	
  you	
  can	
  uniquely	
  deliver,	
  craft	
  a	
  purpose	
  which	
  participates	
  in	
  people’s	
  
lives	
  and	
  engages	
  them,	
  rather	
  than	
  shouts	
  out	
  your	
  positioning	
  at	
  them.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Build	
  and	
  Expose	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
Brand	
  building	
  is	
  not	
  a	
  one	
  off	
  thing.	
  Building	
  a	
  unique	
  and	
  powerful	
  personal	
  or	
  business	
  brand	
  takes	
  time	
  
and	
  consistency.	
  To	
  build	
  your	
  personal	
  brand,	
  you	
  have	
  to	
  keep	
  reinforcing	
  your	
  values	
  and	
  skills	
  by	
  taking	
  
up	
  new	
  roles	
  and	
  assignments	
  that	
  will	
  give	
  you	
  more	
  exposure.	
  Alternatively,	
  you	
  can	
  use	
  promotional	
  
channels,	
  blogs,	
  forums,	
  and	
  social	
  media	
  (LinkedIn,	
  Twitter	
  and	
  Facebook)	
  to	
  create	
  a	
  voice	
  for	
  your	
  
personal	
  or	
  business	
  brand	
  
When	
  building	
  your	
  brand,	
  you	
  should	
  also	
  endeavour	
  to	
  develop	
  brand	
  personality	
  (what	
  people	
  know,	
  
think,	
  and	
  say	
  about	
  you	
  &	
  how	
  as	
  a	
  brand	
  you	
  behave).	
  This	
  is	
  what	
  drives	
  or	
  motivates	
  people	
  to	
  identify	
  
with	
  and	
  engage	
  with	
  your	
  brand.	
  	
  The	
  truth	
  is;	
  if	
  you	
  execute	
  your	
  brand	
  building	
  strategies	
  consistently,	
  
then	
  you	
  will	
  easily	
  establish	
  a	
  pattern	
  that	
  will	
  forever	
  be	
  associated	
  with	
  your	
  brand	
  name	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Personalize	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
If	
  you	
  want	
  your	
  brand	
  building	
  campaign	
  or	
  brand	
  to	
  be	
  successful,	
  then	
  you	
  have	
  to	
  personalize	
  it.	
  It	
  is	
  
important	
  to	
  give	
  your	
  brand	
  an	
  identity.	
  Let	
  consumers	
  see	
  and	
  experience	
  the	
  personality	
  of	
  your	
  brand	
  
in	
  its	
  entirety.	
  Look	
  at	
  your	
  brand	
  as	
  something	
  that	
  a	
  consumer	
  wants	
  to	
  identify	
  with	
  pretty	
  much	
  as	
  they	
  
would	
  with	
  their	
  favourite	
  cars,	
  cell	
  phones,	
  or	
  computers	
  
As	
  you	
  engage	
  in	
  brand	
  building,	
  you	
  should	
  also	
  invite	
  customers	
  to	
  be	
  co-­‐creators	
  of	
  brand	
  values	
  so	
  that	
  
they	
  can	
  feel	
  that	
  they	
  also	
  own	
  it	
  and	
  relate	
  with	
  it.	
  	
  Top	
  brands	
  encourage	
  consumer-­‐brand	
  interaction	
  by	
  
personalizing	
  products	
  to	
  meet	
  the	
  needs	
  and	
  preferences	
  of	
  consumers.	
  	
  When	
  you	
  personalize	
  your	
  
brand,	
  you	
  give	
  consumers	
  reason	
  to	
  participate	
  and	
  engage	
  with	
  your	
  brand	
  for	
  a	
  lifetime	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Review	
  your	
  brand	
  	
  
Your	
  brand	
  is	
  not	
  static;	
  it	
  will	
  go	
  through	
  a	
  range	
  of	
  motions	
  in	
  its	
  lifetime.	
  Depending	
  on	
  your	
  brand	
  
strategies,	
  your	
  brand	
  will	
  either	
  grow	
  in	
  strength,	
  or	
  remain	
  dormant,	
  or	
  recede	
  with	
  time.	
  In	
  the	
  brand	
  
cycle,	
  new	
  events,	
  changes,	
  and	
  circumstances	
  bring	
  challenges	
  and	
  opportunities	
  to	
  enhance	
  the	
  value	
  of	
  
your	
  brand	
  or	
  re-­‐establish	
  it.	
  All	
  these	
  possibilities	
  should	
  give	
  you	
  the	
  impetus	
  to	
  take	
  charge	
  of	
  your	
  brand	
  
building	
  activities	
  
As	
  your	
  brand	
  name	
  grows,	
  so	
  do	
  the	
  responsibilities	
  and	
  expectations	
  to	
  continue	
  with	
  brand	
  building.	
  	
  
The	
  best	
  way	
  of	
  ensuring	
  brand	
  growth	
  is	
  reviewing	
  your	
  activities	
  and	
  evaluating	
  your	
  successes	
  through	
  
metrics	
  such	
  as	
  levels	
  of	
  brand	
  awareness	
  and	
  levels	
  of	
  engagements.	
  Regular	
  reviews	
  will	
  help	
  you	
  seize	
  
and	
  exploit	
  new	
  opportunities	
  while	
  upholding	
  your	
  commitment	
  to	
  remain	
  true	
  to	
  your	
  vision	
  and	
  brand	
  
strategy.	
  It	
  will	
  also	
  help	
  you	
  steer	
  your	
  brand	
  in	
  the	
  right	
  direction	
  and	
  keep	
  it	
  relevant	
  as	
  you	
  move	
  into	
  
the	
  future	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
As	
  you	
  can	
  see,	
  brand	
  building	
  is	
  not	
  a	
  one	
  off	
  thing.	
  You	
  have	
  to	
  define	
  your	
  
brand,	
  differentiate,	
  present	
  it,	
  and	
  review	
  what	
  your	
  brand	
  stands	
  for	
  from	
  
time	
  to	
  time.	
  It	
  is	
  very	
  important	
  to	
  be	
  clear	
  about	
  your	
  branding	
  strategies	
  and	
  
how	
  you’re	
  going	
  to	
  implement	
  them.	
  	
  You	
  should	
  also	
  adopt	
  brand	
  strategies	
  
that	
  will	
  add	
  value	
  to	
  your	
  consumers	
  and	
  help	
  them	
  develop	
  the	
  right	
  
impression	
  of	
  your	
  company	
  and	
  what	
  it	
  truly	
  stands	
  for.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Why	
  do	
  you	
  need	
  brand	
  building?	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Brands	
  are	
  psychology	
  and	
  science	
  brought	
  together	
  as	
  a	
  promise	
  mark	
  as	
  
opposed	
  to	
  a	
  trademark.	
  Products	
  have	
  life	
  cycles.	
  Brands	
  outlive	
  products.	
  
Brands	
  convey	
  a	
  uniform	
  quality,	
  credibility	
  and	
  experience.	
  Brands	
  are	
  valuable.	
  
Many	
  companies	
  put	
  the	
  value	
  of	
  their	
  brand	
  on	
  their	
  balance	
  sheet.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Brand	
  building	
  is	
  essential	
  to	
  enhance	
  the	
  brand	
  equity.	
  	
  
Let’s	
  look	
  at	
  a	
  few	
  examples….	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
When	
  Tata	
  Motors	
  of	
  India	
  bought	
  Jaguar	
  and	
  Range	
  Rover	
  from	
  Ford,	
  what	
  did	
  
they	
  buy?	
  Factories?	
  Raw	
  Materials?	
  Employees?	
  No,	
  Goldman	
  Sachs	
  and	
  Morgan	
  
Stanley	
  helped	
  Ford	
  sell	
  the	
  brands	
  to	
  Tata	
  for	
  $2.56	
  billion,	
  and	
  the	
  brands	
  were	
  
worth	
  more	
  than	
  all	
  other	
  ingredients	
  combined	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Likewise,	
  when	
  Kraft	
  bought	
  Cadbury	
  for	
  $19.5	
  Billion	
  what	
  did	
  they	
  buy?	
  The	
  
chocolate?	
  The	
  factories?	
  The	
  recipes?	
  The	
  candy	
  makers?	
  No	
  they	
  bought	
  the	
  
brands.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
And	
  when	
  Four	
  Seasons	
  Hotels,	
  Inc.,	
  a	
  Canadian-­‐based	
  international	
  luxury,	
  five-­‐
star	
  hotel	
  management	
  company,	
  	
  sold	
  itself	
  to	
  Bill	
  Gates	
  and	
  and	
  Prince	
  Al-­‐
Waleed	
  bin	
  Talal	
  of	
  Saudi	
  Arabia	
  for	
  $3.8	
  billion	
  what	
  did	
  they	
  buy?	
  Locations?	
  
Restaurants?	
  Staff?	
  Beach	
  front	
  property?	
  No	
  they	
  bought	
  the	
  brand.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
The	
  list	
  goes	
  on	
  with	
  many	
  examples	
  such	
  as	
  InBev	
  acquiring	
  Budweiser	
  to	
  add	
  
to	
  their	
  house	
  of	
  brands	
  that	
  includes	
  Stella,	
  Becks	
  and	
  Labatt.	
  Or	
  Geeley	
  
Motors	
  of	
  China	
  acquiring	
  cult	
  Swedish	
  Auto	
  brand	
  Volvo.	
  Or	
  Mahindra	
  of	
  India	
  
buying	
  	
  Ssangyong,	
  Korea’s	
  third	
  largest	
  car	
  company.	
  
	
  
Branding	
  is	
  fundamental.	
  Branding	
  is	
  basic.	
  Branding	
  is	
  essential.	
  Building	
  brands	
  
builds	
  incredible	
  value	
  for	
  companies	
  and	
  corporations.	
  
	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Another	
  example	
  to	
  demonstrate	
  the	
  Power	
  of	
  brand	
  building	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
The	
  dollar	
  is	
  a	
  world	
  brand.	
  In	
  essence	
  it	
  is	
  simply	
  a	
  piece	
  of	
  paper.	
  But	
  branding	
  has	
  made	
  it	
  
valuable.	
  All	
  the	
  tools	
  of	
  marketing	
  and	
  brand	
  building	
  have	
  been	
  used	
  to	
  create	
  its	
  value.	
  On	
  the	
  
front	
  you	
  will	
  find	
  the	
  owner	
  of	
  the	
  brand:	
  the	
  Federal	
  Reserve.	
  There	
  is	
  a	
  testimonial	
  from	
  the	
  
first	
  President	
  of	
  the	
  United	
  States,	
  George	
  Washington.	
  There	
  is	
  a	
  simple	
  users	
  guide:	
  “This	
  
note	
  is	
  legal	
  tender	
  for	
  debts	
  public	
  and	
  private.”	
  And	
  if	
  you’re	
  still	
  not	
  convinced,	
  the	
  owner	
  has	
  
added	
  the	
  all	
  important	
  emotional	
  message:	
  “In	
  God	
  We	
  Trust”.	
  The	
  dollar	
  is	
  a	
  world	
  brand.	
  It	
  
confers	
  a	
  uniform	
  value	
  globally.	
  In	
  reality	
  it’s	
  just	
  a	
  piece	
  of	
  paper.	
  Branding	
  has	
  made	
  it	
  worth	
  
something.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
In	
  today’s	
  world	
  Brand	
  is	
  more	
  important	
  compared	
  to	
  the	
  
past..	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  The	
  world	
  has	
  come	
  online	
  and	
  there	
  are	
  many	
  new	
  markets	
  and	
  a	
  growing	
  middle	
  class	
  in	
  
places	
  like	
  India,	
  China,	
  Brazil,	
  Russia,	
  South	
  Africa,	
  Nigeria,	
  Indonesia	
  and	
  in	
  many	
  more	
  
places.	
  These	
  consumers	
  buy	
  brands.	
  They	
  buy	
  premium	
  brands.	
  The	
  best	
  branding	
  today	
  is	
  
based	
  on	
  a	
  strong	
  idea.	
  The	
  brand	
  through	
  its	
  creativity	
  (communication,	
  product	
  innovation,	
  
etc.)	
  need	
  to	
  break	
  through	
  people’s	
  wall	
  of	
  indifference	
  and	
  create	
  a	
  brand	
  heat	
  
•  For	
  example,	
  the	
  Chrysler	
  Group’s	
  2	
  minutes	
  commercial	
  with	
  Clint	
  Eastwood	
  at	
  Super	
  Bowl	
  
boosted	
  brand	
  awareness	
  by	
  2700%	
  within	
  24	
  hours	
  of	
  being	
  ‘aired’	
  in	
  2012.	
  Also	
  the	
  same	
  in	
  
2011	
  at	
  Super	
  Bowl	
  with	
  Eminem	
  raised	
  brand	
  consideration	
  by	
  267%	
  for	
  all	
  Chrysler	
  Group	
  
products	
  	
  	
  
•  No	
  matter	
  in	
  which	
  corner	
  of	
  the	
  world	
  a	
  person	
  reside,	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
your	
  brand	
  is	
  visible	
  to	
  all	
  due	
  to	
  online	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  The	
  world	
  has	
  changed.	
  We	
  are	
  now	
  living	
  in	
  the	
  age	
  of	
  uprisings	
  and	
  movements.	
  
Now	
  building	
  brands	
  has	
  become	
  a	
  lot	
  less	
  expensive	
  and	
  smart	
  brands	
  can	
  take	
  advantage	
  of	
  
new	
  tools	
  and	
  rocket	
  up	
  there	
  globally,	
  very	
  fast	
  
•  In	
  the	
  face	
  of	
  the	
  current	
  economic	
  challenges,	
  it’s	
  worth	
  noting	
  that	
  brands	
  do	
  better	
  in	
  
tough	
  times	
  compared	
  to	
  unbranded	
  products.	
  Brands	
  outlive	
  product	
  cycles.	
  And	
  in	
  these	
  
challenging	
  times,	
  there	
  are	
  still	
  great	
  brands	
  being	
  built.	
  Brand	
  owners	
  still	
  recognise	
  
opportunity	
  and	
  their	
  brands	
  will	
  thrive	
  in	
  the	
  years	
  ahead	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  No	
  branding,	
  no	
  differentiation.	
  No	
  differentiation,	
  no	
  long-­‐term	
  profitability.	
  People	
  don’t	
  
have	
  relationships	
  with	
  products,	
  they	
  are	
  loyal	
  to	
  brands.	
  
•  Brands	
  have	
  a	
  purpose	
  that	
  people	
  can	
  get	
  behind.	
  Brands	
  can	
  inspire	
  millions	
  of	
  people	
  to	
  
join	
  a	
  community.	
  Brands	
  can	
  rally	
  people	
  for	
  or	
  against	
  something.	
  Products	
  are	
  one	
  
dimensional	
  in	
  a	
  social	
  media	
  enabled	
  world,	
  brands	
  are	
  Russian	
  dolls,	
  with	
  many	
  layers,	
  
tenants	
  and	
  beliefs	
  that	
  can	
  create	
  great	
  followings	
  of	
  people	
  who	
  find	
  them	
  relevant.	
  
Brands	
  can	
  activate	
  a	
  passionate	
  group	
  of	
  people	
  to	
  do	
  something	
  like	
  changing	
  the	
  world.	
  
Products	
  can’t	
  really	
  do	
  that.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Let’s	
  have	
  a	
  look	
  as	
  some	
  recent	
  examples…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
"What	
  Xerox	
  is	
  to	
  photocopier	
  and	
  Colgate	
  to	
  toothpaste,	
  Maggi	
  is	
  to	
  noodles	
  in	
  India."	
  	
  
The	
  Economic	
  Times,	
  a	
  prominent	
  newspaper	
  in	
  India,	
  in	
  2003.	
  
	
  
	
  	
  
"Maggi	
  is	
  the	
  leader	
  in	
  the	
  Instant	
  Noodles	
  category	
  because	
  it	
  is	
  constantly	
  improving	
  its	
  
understanding	
  of	
  the	
  consumer	
  to	
  give	
  them	
  excellent	
  and	
  tasty	
  products	
  that	
  provide	
  nutri@on,	
  
health,	
  and	
  wellness."	
  	
  
Mar(al	
  Rolland,	
  chairman	
  and	
  managing	
  director,	
  Nestlé	
  India	
  Ltd.,	
  in	
  2006.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Nestlé	
  India	
  Ltd.	
  (NIL),	
  the	
  Indian	
  subsidiary	
  of	
  the	
  global	
  FMCG	
  major,	
  Nestlé	
  SA,	
  introduced	
  the	
  Maggi	
  
brand	
  in	
  India	
  in	
  1982,	
  with	
  its	
  launch	
  of	
  Maggi	
  2	
  Minute	
  Noodles,	
  an	
  instant	
  noodles	
  product.	
  
With	
  the	
  launch	
  of	
  Maggi	
  noodles,	
  NIL	
  created	
  an	
  en@rely	
  new	
  food	
  category	
  -­‐	
  instant	
  noodles	
  -­‐in	
  the	
  
Indian	
  packaged	
  food	
  market.	
  Because	
  of	
  its	
  first-­‐mover	
  advantage,	
  NIL	
  successfully	
  managed	
  to	
  retain	
  
its	
  leadership	
  in	
  the	
  instant	
  noodles	
  category	
  even	
  un@l	
  the	
  early	
  2000s.	
  
Over	
  the	
  years,	
  NIL	
  extended	
  the	
  Maggi	
  brand	
  to	
  a	
  variety	
  of	
  culinary	
  products	
  like	
  soups,	
  sauces	
  and	
  
ketchups,	
  and	
  cooking	
  aids	
  among	
  others.	
  However,	
  these	
  product	
  extensions	
  were	
  not	
  as	
  successful	
  as	
  
the	
  instant	
  noodles.	
  In	
  2005,	
  NIL	
  started	
  offering	
  a	
  range	
  of	
  new	
  'healthy‘	
  products	
  under	
  the	
  Maggi	
  
brand,	
  in	
  a	
  bid	
  to	
  aZract	
  health-­‐conscious	
  consumers.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  Nestlé	
  India	
  Ltd.	
  (NIL),	
  promo@ons	
  posi@oned	
  the	
  noodles	
  as	
  a	
  ‘convenience’	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
product	
  for	
  mothers	
  and	
  as	
  a	
  ‘fun’	
  product	
  for	
  children	
  	
  
•  Noodle’s	
  tagline,	
  ‘Fast	
  to	
  Cook,	
  Good	
  to	
  Eat’	
  was	
  based	
  of	
  its	
  posi@oning	
  	
  
•  Effec@ve	
  tagline	
  communica@on	
  –	
  ‘Adds	
  flavour	
  to	
  Life’	
  
•  It	
  is	
  an	
  Indian	
  customer’s	
  psyche	
  that	
  “whatever	
  looks	
  good	
  and	
  feels	
  good	
  would	
  be	
  of	
  good	
  
quality”	
  so	
  Maggi	
  packs	
  have	
  been	
  designed	
  keeping	
  in	
  mind	
  the	
  same	
  concept	
  	
  
	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Maggi	
  roped	
  in	
  celebri@es	
  such	
  as	
  Madhuri	
  Dixit	
  and	
  Amitabh	
  Bachchan	
  which	
  would	
  
connect	
  with	
  the	
  consumers	
  in	
  India.	
  As	
  a	
  result	
  the	
  personality	
  traits	
  of	
  these	
  
celebri@es	
  got	
  transferred	
  to	
  the	
  brand.	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
As	
  a	
  brand	
  Maggi	
  created	
  an	
  impact	
  with	
  its	
  consumers	
  and	
  
became	
  a	
  trusted	
  household	
  name	
  in	
  India	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Controversy…	
  
At	
  the	
  end	
  of	
  May	
  2015,	
  India’s	
  Food	
  safety	
  administration	
  (FDA)	
  ordered	
  Nestlé	
  
India	
  to	
  recall	
  its	
  popular	
  2-­‐minute	
  Maggi	
  noodles	
  after	
  tests	
  showed	
  that	
  the	
  
product	
  contained	
  high	
  levels	
  of	
  lead	
  and	
  MSG	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
As	
  a	
  result	
  Maggi	
  started	
  conversing	
  to	
  its	
  consumers	
  
digitally	
  at	
  every	
  stage	
  of	
  this	
  controversy…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
They	
  interacted	
  with	
  the	
  consumers	
  and	
  answered	
  
every	
  query…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Nestlé	
  engaged	
  in	
  an	
  active	
  dialogue	
  with	
  customers	
  on	
  social	
  media	
  channels	
  
Facebook	
  and	
  Twitter.	
  As	
  well	
  as	
  this	
  the	
  company	
  created	
  a	
  FAQ	
  page	
  on	
  the	
  official	
  
Nestlé	
  website	
  to	
  answer	
  all	
  questions	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
In	
  the	
  end	
  on	
  4th	
  June,	
  2015	
  Nestle	
  made	
  an	
  announcement	
  that	
  they	
  have	
  recalled	
  all	
  Maggi	
  products	
  
produced	
  in	
  India.	
  
Nestlé	
  CEO	
  Paul	
  Bulcke	
  spoke	
  to	
  the	
  media	
  and	
  said	
  that	
  “We	
  are	
  working	
  with	
  authorities	
  to	
  clarify	
  the	
  
situation	
  and	
  in	
  the	
  meantime	
  Nestlé	
  will	
  be	
  withdrawing	
  Maggi	
  noodles	
  from	
  shelves.”	
  
On	
  16th	
  June,	
  2015	
  Nestle	
  decided	
  to	
  destroy	
  more	
  than	
  $50	
  million	
  	
  worth	
  of	
  Maggi	
  noodles	
  in	
  India	
  
after	
  they	
  were	
  deemed	
  unsafe	
  by	
  regulators.	
  
	
  
Finally	
  in	
  August,	
  2015	
  Maggi	
  was	
  cleared	
  of	
  all	
  charges	
  as	
  the	
  test	
  revealed	
  Maggi	
  noodles	
  do	
  in	
  fact	
  
comply	
  with	
  national	
  food	
  safety	
  standards.	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Maggi	
  –	
  Current	
  Scenario	
  
•  Maggi	
  despite	
  such	
  a	
  debacle,	
  gained	
  50%	
  market	
  share	
  within	
  6	
  months	
  of	
  re-­‐entering	
  the	
  
market	
  	
  
•  This	
  was	
  purely	
  possible	
  because	
  of	
  the	
  love	
  and	
  trust	
  people	
  have	
  for	
  the	
  brand	
  
•  It	
  took	
  years	
  for	
  Maggi	
  with	
  its	
  constant	
  interactions	
  with	
  consumers	
  over	
  the	
  years	
  to	
  build	
  
the	
  trust	
  and	
  love	
  for	
  the	
  brand	
  
•  Brands	
  over	
  a	
  period	
  of	
  time	
  is	
  seen	
  as	
  individuals,	
  for	
  many	
  Maggi	
  is	
  their	
  best	
  friend	
  whom	
  
they	
  can	
  depend	
  upon	
  and	
  they	
  will	
  forgive	
  it	
  for	
  any	
  of	
  its	
  mistakes	
  
•  This	
  is	
  the	
  kind	
  of	
  impact	
  a	
  brand	
  can	
  create	
  with	
  the	
  consumers	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Cadbury	
  began	
  its	
  operations	
  in	
  India	
  in	
  1948,	
  where	
  today	
  the	
  company’s	
  name	
  has	
  become	
  
synonymous	
  with	
  chocolate.	
  Cadbury	
  India	
  (“Cadbury”)	
  commands	
  a	
  70%	
  share	
  in	
  the	
  Indian	
  
chocolate	
  market,	
  and	
  is	
  a	
  significant	
  player	
  in	
  the	
  chocolate	
  category.	
  	
  
Thirty	
  million	
  bars	
  of	
  Cadbury	
  Dairy	
  Milk	
  chocolate	
  bars	
  are	
  bought	
  every	
  month.	
  In	
  June	
  of	
  
2003,	
  Cadbury	
  was	
  the	
  only	
  multinational	
  to	
  be	
  identified	
  as	
  one	
  of	
  India’s	
  Best	
  Managed	
  
Companies	
  by	
  Business	
  Today	
  1,	
  and	
  Business	
  World	
  ranked	
  Cadbury	
  among	
  the	
  Best	
  Workplaces	
  
in	
  India.	
  Cadbury’s	
  strong	
  relationship	
  with	
  its	
  customers	
  seemed	
  unshakeable	
  
Despite	
  a	
  slowdown	
  in	
  the	
  fast	
  moving	
  consumer	
  goods	
  (FMCG)	
  sector	
  in	
  India,	
  Cadbury	
  was	
  
among	
  India’s	
  fastest	
  growing	
  companies	
  in	
  2000’s	
  
	
  
	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
The	
  brand	
  built	
  over	
  the	
  years	
  
•  In	
  1990’s	
  the	
  Indian	
  consumers	
  associated	
  Cadbury	
  Dairy	
  Milk	
  as	
  a	
  product	
  meant	
  for	
  kids	
  
•  To	
  change	
  this	
  perception	
  Cadbury	
  came	
  up	
  with	
  series	
  of	
  campaigns	
  starting	
  with	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
‘The	
  real	
  taste	
  of	
  Life’	
  to	
  encourage	
  people	
  to	
  bring	
  out	
  the	
  child	
  in	
  them	
  	
  
•  Later	
  they	
  moved	
  to	
  the	
  social	
  acceptance	
  theme	
  line	
  –	
  ‘Those	
  who	
  want	
  to	
  eat,	
  will	
  find	
  a	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
reason	
  for	
  it.’	
  Through	
  this,	
  Dairy	
  Milk	
  was	
  able	
  to	
  gain	
  an	
  acceptance	
  for	
  chocolates	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
among	
  the	
  adult	
  audiences	
  for	
  consumption	
  	
  
•  After	
  this	
  Dairy	
  Milk	
  sought	
  to	
  achieve	
  the	
  difficult	
  objective	
  of	
  replacing	
  the	
  traditional	
  Indian	
  sweets	
  
and	
  desserts	
  with	
  their	
  chocolates.	
  For	
  this,	
  Cadbury	
  ran	
  various	
  campaigns	
  under	
  'Kuch	
  meetha	
  ho	
  jaye',	
  
including	
  two	
  campaigns	
  parallelly	
  -­‐	
  'Shubh	
  Aarambh'	
  and	
  'Meethe	
  mein	
  kuch	
  meetha	
  ho	
  jaye.‘	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  After	
  this	
  Dairy	
  Milk	
  sought	
  to	
  achieve	
  the	
  difficult	
  objective	
  of	
  replacing	
  the	
  traditional	
  Indian	
  sweets	
  
and	
  desserts	
  with	
  their	
  chocolates.	
  For	
  this,	
  Cadbury	
  ran	
  various	
  campaigns	
  under	
  'Kuch	
  meetha	
  ho	
  jaye',	
  
including	
  two	
  campaigns	
  parallelly	
  -­‐	
  'Shubh	
  Aarambh'	
  and	
  'Meethe	
  mein	
  kuch	
  meetha	
  ho	
  jaye.‘	
  
•  The	
  common	
  thing	
  for	
  all	
  the	
  campaign	
  that	
  Cadbury	
  focussed	
  was	
  on	
  the	
  Indian	
  customs	
  and	
  traditions	
  
and	
  yet	
  they	
  gave	
  a	
  modern	
  and	
  contemporary	
  look	
  to	
  connect	
  with	
  the	
  people	
  	
  
•  Today	
  Cadbury	
  is	
  a	
  trusted	
  brand	
  which	
  is	
  used	
  to	
  give	
  as	
  gifts	
  on	
  big	
  occasions	
  such	
  as	
  Diwali,	
  
Rakshabandhan,	
  First	
  date,	
  on	
  an	
  achievement/success,	
  etc.	
  and	
  also	
  consumed	
  on	
  a	
  daily	
  basis.	
  Cadbury	
  
is	
  not	
  seen	
  as	
  a	
  mere	
  chocolate	
  like	
  competition	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
But	
  do	
  you	
  know	
  Cadbury	
  went	
  through	
  a	
  very	
  bad	
  patch	
  
and	
  had	
  hit	
  rock-­‐bottom	
  in	
  2003	
  controversy?	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  In	
  October	
  2003,	
  just	
  a	
  month	
  before	
  Diwali,	
  customers	
  in	
  Mumbai	
  complained	
  about	
  finding	
  worms	
  in	
  
Cadbury	
  Dairy	
  Milk	
  chocolates	
  and	
  the	
  Maharashtra	
  Food	
  and	
  Drug	
  Administration	
  seized	
  the	
  chocolate	
  
stocks	
  manufactured	
  at	
  Cadbury's	
  Pune	
  plant	
  
•  Though	
  Cadbury	
  issued	
  a	
  statement	
  that	
  the	
  infestation	
  was	
  not	
  possible	
  at	
  the	
  manufacturing	
  stage	
  and	
  
poor	
  storage	
  at	
  the	
  retailers	
  was	
  the	
  most	
  likely	
  cause,	
  but	
  the	
  FDA	
  didn’t	
  buy	
  that	
  saying	
  packaging	
  was	
  
not	
  proper,	
  airtight	
  	
  
•  The	
  heat	
  of	
  negative	
  publicity	
  melted	
  Cadbury's	
  sales	
  by	
  30	
  per	
  cent,	
  at	
  a	
  time	
  when	
  it	
  sees	
  a	
  festive	
  
spike	
  of	
  15	
  per	
  cent.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  Cadbury's	
  launched	
  project	
  'Vishwas'	
  -­‐	
  a	
  education	
  initiative	
  covering	
  190,000	
  retailers	
  in	
  key	
  states	
  and	
  
in	
  Jan,	
  2014	
  they	
  invested	
  Rs	
  15	
  crore	
  (Rs	
  150	
  million)	
  on	
  imported	
  machinery,	
  Cadbury's	
  revamped	
  the	
  
packaging	
  of	
  Dairy	
  Milk.	
  The	
  metallic	
  poly-­‐flow,	
  was	
  costlier	
  by	
  10-­‐15	
  per	
  cent,	
  but	
  Cadbury	
  didn't	
  hike	
  the	
  
pack	
  price	
  
•  Simultaneously,	
  Cadbury's	
  roped	
  in	
  brand	
  ambassador	
  Amitabh	
  Bachchan	
  to	
  do	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
some	
  heavy	
  duty	
  endorsement	
  putting	
  his	
  personal	
  equity	
  on	
  the	
  line	
  for	
  the	
  brand	
  
•  The	
  recovery	
  began	
  in	
  May	
  2004,	
  and	
  by	
  June,	
  Cadbury's	
  claimed	
  that	
  consumer	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
confidence	
  was	
  back	
  
•  The	
  reason	
  for	
  Cadbury's	
  success	
  was	
  that	
  it	
  took	
  crisis	
  head-­‐on.	
  And	
  the	
  consumers	
  were	
  more	
  
forgiving,	
  because	
  the	
  brand	
  enjoyed	
  an	
  emotional	
  equity	
  in	
  India	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  Santosh	
  Desai,	
  former	
  president,	
  McCann-­‐Erickson	
  says,	
  "The	
  nature	
  of	
  the	
  relationship	
  that	
  Cadbury's	
  
has	
  built	
  with	
  the	
  consumer	
  is	
  responsible	
  for	
  latitude	
  the	
  consumers	
  are	
  giving	
  it.”	
  
•  "They	
  are	
  seeing	
  it	
  as	
  a	
  lapse,	
  not	
  a	
  breach	
  of	
  trust	
  -­‐	
  this	
  difference	
  is	
  key.	
  What	
  Cadbury's	
  set	
  out	
  to	
  
deliver,	
  it	
  goofed	
  up	
  once	
  but	
  it	
  seemed	
  to	
  be	
  very	
  sincere	
  in	
  its	
  intent	
  to	
  get	
  things	
  right."	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Cadbury	
  –	
  Current	
  Scenario	
  
•  Cadbury	
  continues	
  to	
  lead	
  the	
  Indian	
  chocolate	
  market	
  with	
  over	
  70	
  per	
  cent	
  market	
  share	
  
•  They	
  are	
  catering	
  to	
  all	
  age	
  groups	
  from	
  5	
  to	
  60	
  years	
  old	
  
•  Is	
  an	
  alternative	
  to	
  traditional	
  Indian	
  sweet	
  and	
  desserts	
  and	
  falls	
  in	
  the	
  premium	
  segment	
  	
  
•  Again	
  like	
  Maggi,	
  even	
  Cadbury	
  formed	
  a	
  relation	
  with	
  the	
  Indian	
  consumers	
  and	
  the	
  people	
  
were	
  more	
  than	
  happy	
  to	
  let	
  go	
  of	
  Cadbury’s	
  mistake	
  
•  Brands	
  are	
  like	
  individuals,	
  Cadbury	
  as	
  a	
  brand	
  didn’t	
  hide	
  anything	
  from	
  the	
  consumers	
  and	
  
kept	
  them	
  in	
  the	
  loop	
  in	
  every	
  process	
  
•  Only	
  brands	
  can	
  form	
  relationships	
  and	
  not	
  products	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  Brand	
  positioning	
  –	
  Vodafone	
  helps	
  people	
  enjoy	
  richer	
  communication	
  anywhere,	
  anytime.	
  
Always	
  reliable,	
  always	
  easy,	
  always	
  great	
  value…passionately	
  delivered	
  	
  
•  Brand	
  name/logo	
  –	
  Vodafone	
  logo	
  calls	
  it	
  ‘speechmark	
  logo’	
  a	
  quotation	
  mark	
  in	
  a	
  circle,	
  with	
  
the	
  O’s	
  in	
  the	
  Vodafone	
  logotype	
  representing	
  opening	
  and	
  closing	
  quotation	
  marks	
  and	
  
suggesting	
  conversation.	
  The	
  logo	
  has	
  been	
  same	
  over	
  the	
  years	
  and	
  it	
  is	
  memorable.	
  The	
  red	
  
colour	
  is	
  likeable	
  by	
  one	
  and	
  all	
  and	
  has	
  a	
  high	
  recall	
  value	
  	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  Before	
  Vodafone	
  took	
  over	
  Hutch,	
  Hutch	
  had	
  made	
  a	
  good	
  impression	
  by	
  differentiating	
  its	
  
services	
  from	
  competition	
  and	
  showcasing	
  the	
  same	
  through	
  ads.	
  Also	
  they	
  signed	
  2	
  class	
  acts	
  
i.e.	
  Rahul	
  Dravid	
  and	
  Irfan	
  Khan	
  as	
  brand	
  ambassadors.	
  Do	
  you	
  remember	
  Irfan	
  Khan’s	
  “Hutch	
  
ka	
  chota	
  recharge.”	
  This	
  created	
  an	
  impact	
  in	
  the	
  cluttered	
  telecom	
  industry	
  
•  Later	
  with	
  the	
  campaign	
  “wherever	
  you	
  go,	
  our	
  network	
  follows”	
  was	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
nicely	
  positioned	
  with	
  the	
  help	
  of	
  the	
  boy	
  and	
  the	
  pug.	
  This	
  created	
  the	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
love	
  for	
  the	
  brand	
  and	
  people	
  were	
  affectionate	
  towards	
  it,	
  also	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
Pug	
  became	
  famous	
  and	
  the	
  best	
  brand	
  ambassador	
  for	
  them	
  
•  Hutch	
  had	
  created	
  the	
  right	
  kind	
  of	
  brand	
  which	
  Vodafone	
  didn’t	
  want	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
to	
  disrupt,	
  therefore	
  they	
  came	
  with	
  a	
  campaign	
  showing	
  that	
  the	
  Pug	
  has	
  got	
  a	
  new	
  home	
  
The	
  brand	
  built	
  over	
  the	
  years	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  The	
  company	
  again	
  used	
  the	
  PUG	
  to	
  tell	
  the	
  customers	
  that	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  
they	
  really	
  respect	
  the	
  customers	
  and	
  feel	
  ‘Happy	
  to	
  Help’	
  
•  Vodafone	
  then	
  thought	
  of	
  advertising	
  their	
  ‘value	
  added	
  services’	
  e.g.	
  Easy	
  recharge,	
  
callertunes,	
  internet,	
  roaming,	
  bill	
  payment,	
  SMS	
  packs,	
  music,	
  unwanted	
  calls	
  blocker,	
  etc.	
  
and	
  this	
  time	
  they	
  created	
  a	
  new	
  character	
  called	
  ZooZoo.	
  	
  
•  Each	
  ad	
  positioned	
  Vodafone	
  as	
  a	
  company	
  dedicated	
  to	
  provide	
  basic	
  and	
  Value	
  added	
  
services	
  to	
  the	
  customers	
  in	
  a	
  manner	
  easily	
  understandable	
  and	
  accessible.	
  ZooZoo	
  has	
  
become	
  a	
  great	
  marketing	
  story	
  and	
  is	
  one	
  of	
  the	
  best	
  examples	
  of	
  how	
  a	
  simple	
  character	
  
becomes	
  the	
  identity	
  of	
  an	
  already	
  existing	
  brand.	
  It	
  caught	
  the	
  attention	
  of	
  the	
  consumers,	
  
aroused	
  their	
  curiosity,	
  told	
  them	
  stories	
  and	
  undoubtedly	
  Vodafone	
  has	
  enjoyed	
  tremendous	
  
gain	
  in	
  its	
  brand	
  image-­‐	
  thanks	
  to	
  these	
  loveable	
  creatures	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
•  The	
  recent	
  campaign	
  is	
  ‘Power	
  to	
  you’	
  wherein	
  it	
  says	
  
•  "Power	
  to	
  you"	
  comes	
  together	
  with	
  new	
  services	
  that	
  bring	
  the	
  Internet,	
  the	
  email	
  &	
  social	
  
communities	
  closer	
  than	
  ever	
  to	
  customers	
  
•  Enhanced	
  user	
  experience	
  of	
  email	
  and	
  Internet	
  on	
  the	
  mobile	
  phone,	
  through	
  the	
  service	
  
“Vodafone	
  Internet	
  pe	
  Mobil”	
  which	
  now	
  integrates	
  the	
  Opera	
  Mini	
  browser	
  	
  
•  Easy	
  email	
  access,	
  anytime	
  anywhere,	
  from	
  a	
  broad	
  variety	
  of	
  handsets.	
  
•  Together	
  with	
  the	
  new	
  brand	
  promise,	
  Vodafone	
  refreshes	
  the	
  IVR	
  for	
  easier	
  and	
  improved	
  
customer	
  experience	
  
•  This	
  new	
  campaign	
  aims	
  at	
  positioning	
  the	
  company	
  as	
  a	
  service	
  innovator	
  by	
  promisimg	
  a	
  
series	
  of	
  services	
  and	
  offerings	
  that	
  will	
  bring	
  Vodafone	
  customers	
  an	
  improved	
  customer	
  
experience	
  and	
  better	
  opportunities	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Therefore	
  Vodafone	
  as	
  a	
  brand	
  comes	
  across	
  as	
  someone	
  who	
  is	
  affectionate,	
  
lovable,	
  fun,	
  caring,	
  etc	
  
Someone	
  who	
  is	
  not	
  selfish	
  and	
  will	
  always	
  be	
  by	
  your	
  side,	
  wherever	
  you	
  go	
  
Vodafone	
  has	
  the	
  personality	
  of	
  the	
  dog,	
  faithfull,	
  always	
  following	
  wherever	
  
you	
  go	
  and	
  that’s	
  what	
  customers	
  want	
  their	
  network	
  to	
  be	
  like	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
A	
  research	
  was	
  conducted	
  among	
  metro	
  cities	
  in	
  India	
  on	
  telecom	
  industry…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Vodafone	
  has	
  always	
  made	
  network	
  their	
  priority	
  through	
  their	
  
communication	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Even	
  though	
  people	
  feel	
  that	
  all	
  network	
  providers	
  such	
  as	
  Idea,	
  Vodafone,	
  
Airtel	
  etc.	
  are	
  bad	
  and	
  Vodafone	
  provides	
  the	
  worst	
  call	
  rates,	
  they	
  still	
  forgive	
  
Vodafone	
  because	
  of	
  the	
  brand	
  image	
  created	
  by	
  them	
  through	
  all	
  these	
  years.	
  
The	
  Pug,	
  Zoozoo	
  create	
  a	
  bond	
  with	
  the	
  consumers.	
  They	
  feel	
  loved	
  by	
  them	
  
and	
  though	
  they	
  may	
  get	
  pissed	
  by	
  the	
  Vodafone	
  network	
  they	
  would	
  never	
  
want	
  to	
  change	
  due	
  to	
  the	
  relationship	
  developed	
  over	
  the	
  years	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
These	
  examples	
  showcase	
  the	
  power	
  of	
  the	
  brand.	
  It	
  not	
  just	
  helps	
  you	
  to	
  
differentiate	
  from	
  competition	
  but	
  also	
  helps	
  you	
  in	
  adversity	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
In	
  a	
  highly	
  competitive	
  and	
  visual	
  led	
  market	
  place	
  the	
  'look',	
  styling	
  and	
  tone	
  of	
  
your	
  brand	
  identity	
  is	
  essential.	
  It	
  should	
  reflect	
  the	
  personality,	
  ethos	
  and	
  spirit	
  
of	
  the	
  organisation	
  while	
  visually	
  appealing	
  to	
  a	
  wide	
  audience.	
  The	
  power	
  of	
  a	
  
brand	
  derives	
  from	
  a	
  curious	
  mixture	
  of	
  how	
  it	
  performs	
  and	
  what	
  it	
  stands	
  for.	
  
When	
  a	
  brand	
  gets	
  the	
  mix	
  right	
  it	
  makes	
  us,	
  the	
  people	
  who	
  buy	
  it,	
  feel	
  that	
  it	
  
adds	
  something	
  to	
  our	
  idea	
  of	
  ourselves.	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
In	
  a	
  world	
  that	
  is	
  bewildering	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  competitive	
  clamour,	
  in	
  which	
  rational	
  
choice	
  has	
  become	
  almost	
  impossible,	
  brands	
  represent:	
  clarity,	
  reassurance,	
  
consistency,	
  status,	
  membership.	
  In	
  fact,	
  everything	
  that	
  enables	
  a	
  human	
  being	
  
to	
  help	
  to	
  define	
  themselves.	
  Brands	
  represent	
  personal	
  identity	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
In	
  short,	
  your	
  brand	
  is	
  the	
  way	
  your	
  customer	
  perceives	
  you	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Rohan	
  Nair	
  	
  
(Sporty-­‐wolf)	
  
	
  
Passionate	
  Cricketer,	
  Traveller,	
  Culture	
  
Lover,	
  strategist	
  interested	
  in	
  semio(cs	
  &	
  
design	
  thinking.	
  
A	
  strategic	
  Ins@ga@on	
  compiled	
  &	
  
provoked	
  by	
  Rohan	
  Nair.	
  
	
  
You	
  can	
  feel	
  free	
  to	
  discuss,	
  debate	
  and	
  
get	
  further	
  ins@gated	
  by	
  sending	
  a	
  howl	
  
to	
  Rohan	
  at	
  rohan@wolfzhowl.com	
  
Get	
  Ins(gated…	
  
Hope	
  You	
  stay	
  instigated…howl!!	
  

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Why brand & brand building 101

  • 1.
  • 2. Get  Ins(gated…   Brand  Building   An  overview  
  • 3. Get  Ins(gated…   Some  of  the  successful  brands…  
  • 5. Get  Ins(gated…   But  what  is  a  brand?  
  • 6. Get  Ins(gated…   A  lot  of  people  think  that  a  brand  is  simply  a  logo  or  symbol.  However,  whilst  a   brand  often  includes  a  logo  it  is  also  defined  by  specific  fonts,  colour  schemes,   symbols,  and  even  sound.  All  these  elements  are  developed  to  collectively   represent  implicit  core  values,  ideas,  and  even  personality  or  tone  of  voice.  It   also  includes  how  you  present  yourself  to  your  customers  -­‐  how  you  answer  the   telephone,  the  signage  at  the  main  entrance  to  your  office  or  shop  front,  any   promotional  items  or  banners,  the  uniforms  your  staff  wear,  any  promotional   items,  newsletters  or  banners  that  are  used  internally  and  externally.  ALL  these   elements  together  form  the  basis  of  your  overall  brand.  
  • 7. Get  Ins(gated…   3  popular  types  of  brands     •  Service  brand-­‐  this  brand  is  built  on  knowledge,  culture,  and  experience  that  one  has  with  the   service  delivering  agency/company/people.  Think  of  Geek  Squad  or  Molly  Maid   •  Retail  brand-­‐  this  brand  is  built  on  a  mixture  of  products  and  service  experience.  Think  of   Chick-­‐fil-­‐a,  Kroger,  or  KFC   •  Product  brand-­‐  is  built  on  the  experience  that  one  has  with  a  specific  product.  Think  of  Nike,   Ford,  or  Sony  
  • 8. Get  Ins(gated…   What  is  brand  building?  
  • 9. Get  Ins(gated…   There  is  no  one  definition  that  actually  captures  the  essence  of  brand  building  in   its  entirety.    Many  people  think  that  brand  building  is  all  about  communicating   and  exposing  your  brand.  That  is  just  one  side  of  it.  The  best  way  we  can  define   it  is  that  it  is  a  process  of  creating  value  to  consumers.    It  encompasses  all  things   that  consumers  know,  feel,  and  experience  about  your  business  in  its  entirety.  
  • 10. Get  Ins(gated…   Process  involved  in  Brand  Building     •  Define  your  brand   •  Differentiate  and  position  your  brand  (or  even  better  purpose’fy  your  brand)     •  Build  and  expose  your  brand     •  Personalize  your  brand     •  Review  your  brand    
  • 11. Get  Ins(gated…   Define  your  brand   This  is  a  very  critical  step  as  it  ultimately  determines  what  your  brand  truly  stands  for.  When   defining  your  business  brand,  you  should  create  a  checklist  of  its  core  strengths.  Similarly,  if   you’re  defining  a  personal  brand,  you  should  look  at  the  skills  and  expertise  that  you  possess   especially  those  which  stand  out.  On  the  same  token,  you  also  need  to  know  what  your  brand   stands  for  and  what  is  important  for  your  brand  (brand  values).  Your  values  should  in  one  way  or   another  show  that  you  are  contributing  to  environmental,  social,  and  economic  well-­‐being  of   consumers.  You  have  to  look  at  it  objectively  to  understand  the  important  aspects  of  brand   building    
  • 12. Get  Ins(gated…   Differentiate  and  Position  your  brand     Before  embarking  on  brand  building,  you  have  to  take  time  to  differentiate  it  so  that  you  can  attract   attention  and  stand  out  from  competitors.    To  differentiate  your  brand,  you  have  to  create  a  unique   advantage  in  the  mind  of  consumers  not  merely  getting  attention  by  brand  building  colours  or  logos  or   other  superficial  elements.  Once  you  come  up  with  a  unique  value  proposition,  you  should  use  a  good   branding  strategy  to  position  your  brand  in  a  way  that  will  help  consumers  see  and  appreciate  the  greater   value  of  your  brand  over  competing  ones  in  the  market.     Or  even  better,  based  on  the  value  you  can  uniquely  deliver,  craft  a  purpose  which  participates  in  people’s   lives  and  engages  them,  rather  than  shouts  out  your  positioning  at  them.  
  • 13. Get  Ins(gated…   Build  and  Expose  your  brand     Brand  building  is  not  a  one  off  thing.  Building  a  unique  and  powerful  personal  or  business  brand  takes  time   and  consistency.  To  build  your  personal  brand,  you  have  to  keep  reinforcing  your  values  and  skills  by  taking   up  new  roles  and  assignments  that  will  give  you  more  exposure.  Alternatively,  you  can  use  promotional   channels,  blogs,  forums,  and  social  media  (LinkedIn,  Twitter  and  Facebook)  to  create  a  voice  for  your   personal  or  business  brand   When  building  your  brand,  you  should  also  endeavour  to  develop  brand  personality  (what  people  know,   think,  and  say  about  you  &  how  as  a  brand  you  behave).  This  is  what  drives  or  motivates  people  to  identify   with  and  engage  with  your  brand.    The  truth  is;  if  you  execute  your  brand  building  strategies  consistently,   then  you  will  easily  establish  a  pattern  that  will  forever  be  associated  with  your  brand  name  
  • 14. Get  Ins(gated…   Personalize  your  brand     If  you  want  your  brand  building  campaign  or  brand  to  be  successful,  then  you  have  to  personalize  it.  It  is   important  to  give  your  brand  an  identity.  Let  consumers  see  and  experience  the  personality  of  your  brand   in  its  entirety.  Look  at  your  brand  as  something  that  a  consumer  wants  to  identify  with  pretty  much  as  they   would  with  their  favourite  cars,  cell  phones,  or  computers   As  you  engage  in  brand  building,  you  should  also  invite  customers  to  be  co-­‐creators  of  brand  values  so  that   they  can  feel  that  they  also  own  it  and  relate  with  it.    Top  brands  encourage  consumer-­‐brand  interaction  by   personalizing  products  to  meet  the  needs  and  preferences  of  consumers.    When  you  personalize  your   brand,  you  give  consumers  reason  to  participate  and  engage  with  your  brand  for  a  lifetime  
  • 15. Get  Ins(gated…   Review  your  brand     Your  brand  is  not  static;  it  will  go  through  a  range  of  motions  in  its  lifetime.  Depending  on  your  brand   strategies,  your  brand  will  either  grow  in  strength,  or  remain  dormant,  or  recede  with  time.  In  the  brand   cycle,  new  events,  changes,  and  circumstances  bring  challenges  and  opportunities  to  enhance  the  value  of   your  brand  or  re-­‐establish  it.  All  these  possibilities  should  give  you  the  impetus  to  take  charge  of  your  brand   building  activities   As  your  brand  name  grows,  so  do  the  responsibilities  and  expectations  to  continue  with  brand  building.     The  best  way  of  ensuring  brand  growth  is  reviewing  your  activities  and  evaluating  your  successes  through   metrics  such  as  levels  of  brand  awareness  and  levels  of  engagements.  Regular  reviews  will  help  you  seize   and  exploit  new  opportunities  while  upholding  your  commitment  to  remain  true  to  your  vision  and  brand   strategy.  It  will  also  help  you  steer  your  brand  in  the  right  direction  and  keep  it  relevant  as  you  move  into   the  future  
  • 16. Get  Ins(gated…   As  you  can  see,  brand  building  is  not  a  one  off  thing.  You  have  to  define  your   brand,  differentiate,  present  it,  and  review  what  your  brand  stands  for  from   time  to  time.  It  is  very  important  to  be  clear  about  your  branding  strategies  and   how  you’re  going  to  implement  them.    You  should  also  adopt  brand  strategies   that  will  add  value  to  your  consumers  and  help  them  develop  the  right   impression  of  your  company  and  what  it  truly  stands  for.  
  • 17. Get  Ins(gated…   Why  do  you  need  brand  building?  
  • 18. Get  Ins(gated…   Brands  are  psychology  and  science  brought  together  as  a  promise  mark  as   opposed  to  a  trademark.  Products  have  life  cycles.  Brands  outlive  products.   Brands  convey  a  uniform  quality,  credibility  and  experience.  Brands  are  valuable.   Many  companies  put  the  value  of  their  brand  on  their  balance  sheet.  
  • 19. Get  Ins(gated…   Brand  building  is  essential  to  enhance  the  brand  equity.     Let’s  look  at  a  few  examples….  
  • 20. Get  Ins(gated…   When  Tata  Motors  of  India  bought  Jaguar  and  Range  Rover  from  Ford,  what  did   they  buy?  Factories?  Raw  Materials?  Employees?  No,  Goldman  Sachs  and  Morgan   Stanley  helped  Ford  sell  the  brands  to  Tata  for  $2.56  billion,  and  the  brands  were   worth  more  than  all  other  ingredients  combined  
  • 21. Get  Ins(gated…   Likewise,  when  Kraft  bought  Cadbury  for  $19.5  Billion  what  did  they  buy?  The   chocolate?  The  factories?  The  recipes?  The  candy  makers?  No  they  bought  the   brands.  
  • 22. Get  Ins(gated…   And  when  Four  Seasons  Hotels,  Inc.,  a  Canadian-­‐based  international  luxury,  five-­‐ star  hotel  management  company,    sold  itself  to  Bill  Gates  and  and  Prince  Al-­‐ Waleed  bin  Talal  of  Saudi  Arabia  for  $3.8  billion  what  did  they  buy?  Locations?   Restaurants?  Staff?  Beach  front  property?  No  they  bought  the  brand.  
  • 23. Get  Ins(gated…   The  list  goes  on  with  many  examples  such  as  InBev  acquiring  Budweiser  to  add   to  their  house  of  brands  that  includes  Stella,  Becks  and  Labatt.  Or  Geeley   Motors  of  China  acquiring  cult  Swedish  Auto  brand  Volvo.  Or  Mahindra  of  India   buying    Ssangyong,  Korea’s  third  largest  car  company.     Branding  is  fundamental.  Branding  is  basic.  Branding  is  essential.  Building  brands   builds  incredible  value  for  companies  and  corporations.    
  • 24. Get  Ins(gated…   Another  example  to  demonstrate  the  Power  of  brand  building  
  • 25. Get  Ins(gated…   The  dollar  is  a  world  brand.  In  essence  it  is  simply  a  piece  of  paper.  But  branding  has  made  it   valuable.  All  the  tools  of  marketing  and  brand  building  have  been  used  to  create  its  value.  On  the   front  you  will  find  the  owner  of  the  brand:  the  Federal  Reserve.  There  is  a  testimonial  from  the   first  President  of  the  United  States,  George  Washington.  There  is  a  simple  users  guide:  “This   note  is  legal  tender  for  debts  public  and  private.”  And  if  you’re  still  not  convinced,  the  owner  has   added  the  all  important  emotional  message:  “In  God  We  Trust”.  The  dollar  is  a  world  brand.  It   confers  a  uniform  value  globally.  In  reality  it’s  just  a  piece  of  paper.  Branding  has  made  it  worth   something.  
  • 26. Get  Ins(gated…   In  today’s  world  Brand  is  more  important  compared  to  the   past..  
  • 27. Get  Ins(gated…   •  The  world  has  come  online  and  there  are  many  new  markets  and  a  growing  middle  class  in   places  like  India,  China,  Brazil,  Russia,  South  Africa,  Nigeria,  Indonesia  and  in  many  more   places.  These  consumers  buy  brands.  They  buy  premium  brands.  The  best  branding  today  is   based  on  a  strong  idea.  The  brand  through  its  creativity  (communication,  product  innovation,   etc.)  need  to  break  through  people’s  wall  of  indifference  and  create  a  brand  heat   •  For  example,  the  Chrysler  Group’s  2  minutes  commercial  with  Clint  Eastwood  at  Super  Bowl   boosted  brand  awareness  by  2700%  within  24  hours  of  being  ‘aired’  in  2012.  Also  the  same  in   2011  at  Super  Bowl  with  Eminem  raised  brand  consideration  by  267%  for  all  Chrysler  Group   products       •  No  matter  in  which  corner  of  the  world  a  person  reside,                                                                                                                                         your  brand  is  visible  to  all  due  to  online    
  • 28. Get  Ins(gated…   •  The  world  has  changed.  We  are  now  living  in  the  age  of  uprisings  and  movements.   Now  building  brands  has  become  a  lot  less  expensive  and  smart  brands  can  take  advantage  of   new  tools  and  rocket  up  there  globally,  very  fast   •  In  the  face  of  the  current  economic  challenges,  it’s  worth  noting  that  brands  do  better  in   tough  times  compared  to  unbranded  products.  Brands  outlive  product  cycles.  And  in  these   challenging  times,  there  are  still  great  brands  being  built.  Brand  owners  still  recognise   opportunity  and  their  brands  will  thrive  in  the  years  ahead  
  • 29. Get  Ins(gated…   •  No  branding,  no  differentiation.  No  differentiation,  no  long-­‐term  profitability.  People  don’t   have  relationships  with  products,  they  are  loyal  to  brands.   •  Brands  have  a  purpose  that  people  can  get  behind.  Brands  can  inspire  millions  of  people  to   join  a  community.  Brands  can  rally  people  for  or  against  something.  Products  are  one   dimensional  in  a  social  media  enabled  world,  brands  are  Russian  dolls,  with  many  layers,   tenants  and  beliefs  that  can  create  great  followings  of  people  who  find  them  relevant.   Brands  can  activate  a  passionate  group  of  people  to  do  something  like  changing  the  world.   Products  can’t  really  do  that.  
  • 30. Get  Ins(gated…   Let’s  have  a  look  as  some  recent  examples…  
  • 31. Get  Ins(gated…   "What  Xerox  is  to  photocopier  and  Colgate  to  toothpaste,  Maggi  is  to  noodles  in  India."     The  Economic  Times,  a  prominent  newspaper  in  India,  in  2003.         "Maggi  is  the  leader  in  the  Instant  Noodles  category  because  it  is  constantly  improving  its   understanding  of  the  consumer  to  give  them  excellent  and  tasty  products  that  provide  nutri@on,   health,  and  wellness."     Mar(al  Rolland,  chairman  and  managing  director,  Nestlé  India  Ltd.,  in  2006.  
  • 32. Get  Ins(gated…   Nestlé  India  Ltd.  (NIL),  the  Indian  subsidiary  of  the  global  FMCG  major,  Nestlé  SA,  introduced  the  Maggi   brand  in  India  in  1982,  with  its  launch  of  Maggi  2  Minute  Noodles,  an  instant  noodles  product.   With  the  launch  of  Maggi  noodles,  NIL  created  an  en@rely  new  food  category  -­‐  instant  noodles  -­‐in  the   Indian  packaged  food  market.  Because  of  its  first-­‐mover  advantage,  NIL  successfully  managed  to  retain   its  leadership  in  the  instant  noodles  category  even  un@l  the  early  2000s.   Over  the  years,  NIL  extended  the  Maggi  brand  to  a  variety  of  culinary  products  like  soups,  sauces  and   ketchups,  and  cooking  aids  among  others.  However,  these  product  extensions  were  not  as  successful  as   the  instant  noodles.  In  2005,  NIL  started  offering  a  range  of  new  'healthy‘  products  under  the  Maggi   brand,  in  a  bid  to  aZract  health-­‐conscious  consumers.  
  • 33. Get  Ins(gated…   •  Nestlé  India  Ltd.  (NIL),  promo@ons  posi@oned  the  noodles  as  a  ‘convenience’                                                     product  for  mothers  and  as  a  ‘fun’  product  for  children     •  Noodle’s  tagline,  ‘Fast  to  Cook,  Good  to  Eat’  was  based  of  its  posi@oning     •  Effec@ve  tagline  communica@on  –  ‘Adds  flavour  to  Life’   •  It  is  an  Indian  customer’s  psyche  that  “whatever  looks  good  and  feels  good  would  be  of  good   quality”  so  Maggi  packs  have  been  designed  keeping  in  mind  the  same  concept      
  • 35. Get  Ins(gated…   Maggi  roped  in  celebri@es  such  as  Madhuri  Dixit  and  Amitabh  Bachchan  which  would   connect  with  the  consumers  in  India.  As  a  result  the  personality  traits  of  these   celebri@es  got  transferred  to  the  brand.    
  • 36. Get  Ins(gated…   As  a  brand  Maggi  created  an  impact  with  its  consumers  and   became  a  trusted  household  name  in  India  
  • 37. Get  Ins(gated…   Controversy…   At  the  end  of  May  2015,  India’s  Food  safety  administration  (FDA)  ordered  Nestlé   India  to  recall  its  popular  2-­‐minute  Maggi  noodles  after  tests  showed  that  the   product  contained  high  levels  of  lead  and  MSG  
  • 38. Get  Ins(gated…   As  a  result  Maggi  started  conversing  to  its  consumers   digitally  at  every  stage  of  this  controversy…  
  • 39. Get  Ins(gated…   They  interacted  with  the  consumers  and  answered   every  query…  
  • 40. Get  Ins(gated…   Nestlé  engaged  in  an  active  dialogue  with  customers  on  social  media  channels   Facebook  and  Twitter.  As  well  as  this  the  company  created  a  FAQ  page  on  the  official   Nestlé  website  to  answer  all  questions  
  • 41. Get  Ins(gated…   In  the  end  on  4th  June,  2015  Nestle  made  an  announcement  that  they  have  recalled  all  Maggi  products   produced  in  India.   Nestlé  CEO  Paul  Bulcke  spoke  to  the  media  and  said  that  “We  are  working  with  authorities  to  clarify  the   situation  and  in  the  meantime  Nestlé  will  be  withdrawing  Maggi  noodles  from  shelves.”   On  16th  June,  2015  Nestle  decided  to  destroy  more  than  $50  million    worth  of  Maggi  noodles  in  India   after  they  were  deemed  unsafe  by  regulators.     Finally  in  August,  2015  Maggi  was  cleared  of  all  charges  as  the  test  revealed  Maggi  noodles  do  in  fact   comply  with  national  food  safety  standards.    
  • 42. Get  Ins(gated…   Maggi  –  Current  Scenario   •  Maggi  despite  such  a  debacle,  gained  50%  market  share  within  6  months  of  re-­‐entering  the   market     •  This  was  purely  possible  because  of  the  love  and  trust  people  have  for  the  brand   •  It  took  years  for  Maggi  with  its  constant  interactions  with  consumers  over  the  years  to  build   the  trust  and  love  for  the  brand   •  Brands  over  a  period  of  time  is  seen  as  individuals,  for  many  Maggi  is  their  best  friend  whom   they  can  depend  upon  and  they  will  forgive  it  for  any  of  its  mistakes   •  This  is  the  kind  of  impact  a  brand  can  create  with  the  consumers  
  • 43. Get  Ins(gated…   Cadbury  began  its  operations  in  India  in  1948,  where  today  the  company’s  name  has  become   synonymous  with  chocolate.  Cadbury  India  (“Cadbury”)  commands  a  70%  share  in  the  Indian   chocolate  market,  and  is  a  significant  player  in  the  chocolate  category.     Thirty  million  bars  of  Cadbury  Dairy  Milk  chocolate  bars  are  bought  every  month.  In  June  of   2003,  Cadbury  was  the  only  multinational  to  be  identified  as  one  of  India’s  Best  Managed   Companies  by  Business  Today  1,  and  Business  World  ranked  Cadbury  among  the  Best  Workplaces   in  India.  Cadbury’s  strong  relationship  with  its  customers  seemed  unshakeable   Despite  a  slowdown  in  the  fast  moving  consumer  goods  (FMCG)  sector  in  India,  Cadbury  was   among  India’s  fastest  growing  companies  in  2000’s      
  • 44. Get  Ins(gated…   The  brand  built  over  the  years   •  In  1990’s  the  Indian  consumers  associated  Cadbury  Dairy  Milk  as  a  product  meant  for  kids   •  To  change  this  perception  Cadbury  came  up  with  series  of  campaigns  starting  with                                                                                                 ‘The  real  taste  of  Life’  to  encourage  people  to  bring  out  the  child  in  them     •  Later  they  moved  to  the  social  acceptance  theme  line  –  ‘Those  who  want  to  eat,  will  find  a                                                                 reason  for  it.’  Through  this,  Dairy  Milk  was  able  to  gain  an  acceptance  for  chocolates                                                                   among  the  adult  audiences  for  consumption     •  After  this  Dairy  Milk  sought  to  achieve  the  difficult  objective  of  replacing  the  traditional  Indian  sweets   and  desserts  with  their  chocolates.  For  this,  Cadbury  ran  various  campaigns  under  'Kuch  meetha  ho  jaye',   including  two  campaigns  parallelly  -­‐  'Shubh  Aarambh'  and  'Meethe  mein  kuch  meetha  ho  jaye.‘  
  • 45. Get  Ins(gated…   •  After  this  Dairy  Milk  sought  to  achieve  the  difficult  objective  of  replacing  the  traditional  Indian  sweets   and  desserts  with  their  chocolates.  For  this,  Cadbury  ran  various  campaigns  under  'Kuch  meetha  ho  jaye',   including  two  campaigns  parallelly  -­‐  'Shubh  Aarambh'  and  'Meethe  mein  kuch  meetha  ho  jaye.‘   •  The  common  thing  for  all  the  campaign  that  Cadbury  focussed  was  on  the  Indian  customs  and  traditions   and  yet  they  gave  a  modern  and  contemporary  look  to  connect  with  the  people     •  Today  Cadbury  is  a  trusted  brand  which  is  used  to  give  as  gifts  on  big  occasions  such  as  Diwali,   Rakshabandhan,  First  date,  on  an  achievement/success,  etc.  and  also  consumed  on  a  daily  basis.  Cadbury   is  not  seen  as  a  mere  chocolate  like  competition  
  • 46. Get  Ins(gated…   But  do  you  know  Cadbury  went  through  a  very  bad  patch   and  had  hit  rock-­‐bottom  in  2003  controversy?    
  • 47. Get  Ins(gated…   •  In  October  2003,  just  a  month  before  Diwali,  customers  in  Mumbai  complained  about  finding  worms  in   Cadbury  Dairy  Milk  chocolates  and  the  Maharashtra  Food  and  Drug  Administration  seized  the  chocolate   stocks  manufactured  at  Cadbury's  Pune  plant   •  Though  Cadbury  issued  a  statement  that  the  infestation  was  not  possible  at  the  manufacturing  stage  and   poor  storage  at  the  retailers  was  the  most  likely  cause,  but  the  FDA  didn’t  buy  that  saying  packaging  was   not  proper,  airtight     •  The  heat  of  negative  publicity  melted  Cadbury's  sales  by  30  per  cent,  at  a  time  when  it  sees  a  festive   spike  of  15  per  cent.  
  • 48. Get  Ins(gated…   •  Cadbury's  launched  project  'Vishwas'  -­‐  a  education  initiative  covering  190,000  retailers  in  key  states  and   in  Jan,  2014  they  invested  Rs  15  crore  (Rs  150  million)  on  imported  machinery,  Cadbury's  revamped  the   packaging  of  Dairy  Milk.  The  metallic  poly-­‐flow,  was  costlier  by  10-­‐15  per  cent,  but  Cadbury  didn't  hike  the   pack  price   •  Simultaneously,  Cadbury's  roped  in  brand  ambassador  Amitabh  Bachchan  to  do                                                                                                               some  heavy  duty  endorsement  putting  his  personal  equity  on  the  line  for  the  brand   •  The  recovery  began  in  May  2004,  and  by  June,  Cadbury's  claimed  that  consumer                                                                       confidence  was  back   •  The  reason  for  Cadbury's  success  was  that  it  took  crisis  head-­‐on.  And  the  consumers  were  more   forgiving,  because  the  brand  enjoyed  an  emotional  equity  in  India  
  • 49. Get  Ins(gated…   •  Santosh  Desai,  former  president,  McCann-­‐Erickson  says,  "The  nature  of  the  relationship  that  Cadbury's   has  built  with  the  consumer  is  responsible  for  latitude  the  consumers  are  giving  it.”   •  "They  are  seeing  it  as  a  lapse,  not  a  breach  of  trust  -­‐  this  difference  is  key.  What  Cadbury's  set  out  to   deliver,  it  goofed  up  once  but  it  seemed  to  be  very  sincere  in  its  intent  to  get  things  right."  
  • 50. Get  Ins(gated…   Cadbury  –  Current  Scenario   •  Cadbury  continues  to  lead  the  Indian  chocolate  market  with  over  70  per  cent  market  share   •  They  are  catering  to  all  age  groups  from  5  to  60  years  old   •  Is  an  alternative  to  traditional  Indian  sweet  and  desserts  and  falls  in  the  premium  segment     •  Again  like  Maggi,  even  Cadbury  formed  a  relation  with  the  Indian  consumers  and  the  people   were  more  than  happy  to  let  go  of  Cadbury’s  mistake   •  Brands  are  like  individuals,  Cadbury  as  a  brand  didn’t  hide  anything  from  the  consumers  and   kept  them  in  the  loop  in  every  process   •  Only  brands  can  form  relationships  and  not  products  
  • 51. Get  Ins(gated…   •  Brand  positioning  –  Vodafone  helps  people  enjoy  richer  communication  anywhere,  anytime.   Always  reliable,  always  easy,  always  great  value…passionately  delivered     •  Brand  name/logo  –  Vodafone  logo  calls  it  ‘speechmark  logo’  a  quotation  mark  in  a  circle,  with   the  O’s  in  the  Vodafone  logotype  representing  opening  and  closing  quotation  marks  and   suggesting  conversation.  The  logo  has  been  same  over  the  years  and  it  is  memorable.  The  red   colour  is  likeable  by  one  and  all  and  has  a  high  recall  value    
  • 52. Get  Ins(gated…   •  Before  Vodafone  took  over  Hutch,  Hutch  had  made  a  good  impression  by  differentiating  its   services  from  competition  and  showcasing  the  same  through  ads.  Also  they  signed  2  class  acts   i.e.  Rahul  Dravid  and  Irfan  Khan  as  brand  ambassadors.  Do  you  remember  Irfan  Khan’s  “Hutch   ka  chota  recharge.”  This  created  an  impact  in  the  cluttered  telecom  industry   •  Later  with  the  campaign  “wherever  you  go,  our  network  follows”  was                                                                                         nicely  positioned  with  the  help  of  the  boy  and  the  pug.  This  created  the                                                                                     love  for  the  brand  and  people  were  affectionate  towards  it,  also                                                                                                                 Pug  became  famous  and  the  best  brand  ambassador  for  them   •  Hutch  had  created  the  right  kind  of  brand  which  Vodafone  didn’t  want                                                                                                 to  disrupt,  therefore  they  came  with  a  campaign  showing  that  the  Pug  has  got  a  new  home   The  brand  built  over  the  years  
  • 53. Get  Ins(gated…   •  The  company  again  used  the  PUG  to  tell  the  customers  that                                                                                                                               they  really  respect  the  customers  and  feel  ‘Happy  to  Help’   •  Vodafone  then  thought  of  advertising  their  ‘value  added  services’  e.g.  Easy  recharge,   callertunes,  internet,  roaming,  bill  payment,  SMS  packs,  music,  unwanted  calls  blocker,  etc.   and  this  time  they  created  a  new  character  called  ZooZoo.     •  Each  ad  positioned  Vodafone  as  a  company  dedicated  to  provide  basic  and  Value  added   services  to  the  customers  in  a  manner  easily  understandable  and  accessible.  ZooZoo  has   become  a  great  marketing  story  and  is  one  of  the  best  examples  of  how  a  simple  character   becomes  the  identity  of  an  already  existing  brand.  It  caught  the  attention  of  the  consumers,   aroused  their  curiosity,  told  them  stories  and  undoubtedly  Vodafone  has  enjoyed  tremendous   gain  in  its  brand  image-­‐  thanks  to  these  loveable  creatures  
  • 54. Get  Ins(gated…   •  The  recent  campaign  is  ‘Power  to  you’  wherein  it  says   •  "Power  to  you"  comes  together  with  new  services  that  bring  the  Internet,  the  email  &  social   communities  closer  than  ever  to  customers   •  Enhanced  user  experience  of  email  and  Internet  on  the  mobile  phone,  through  the  service   “Vodafone  Internet  pe  Mobil”  which  now  integrates  the  Opera  Mini  browser     •  Easy  email  access,  anytime  anywhere,  from  a  broad  variety  of  handsets.   •  Together  with  the  new  brand  promise,  Vodafone  refreshes  the  IVR  for  easier  and  improved   customer  experience   •  This  new  campaign  aims  at  positioning  the  company  as  a  service  innovator  by  promisimg  a   series  of  services  and  offerings  that  will  bring  Vodafone  customers  an  improved  customer   experience  and  better  opportunities  
  • 55. Get  Ins(gated…   Therefore  Vodafone  as  a  brand  comes  across  as  someone  who  is  affectionate,   lovable,  fun,  caring,  etc   Someone  who  is  not  selfish  and  will  always  be  by  your  side,  wherever  you  go   Vodafone  has  the  personality  of  the  dog,  faithfull,  always  following  wherever   you  go  and  that’s  what  customers  want  their  network  to  be  like  
  • 56. Get  Ins(gated…   A  research  was  conducted  among  metro  cities  in  India  on  telecom  industry…  
  • 63. Get  Ins(gated…   Vodafone  has  always  made  network  their  priority  through  their   communication  
  • 71. Get  Ins(gated…   Even  though  people  feel  that  all  network  providers  such  as  Idea,  Vodafone,   Airtel  etc.  are  bad  and  Vodafone  provides  the  worst  call  rates,  they  still  forgive   Vodafone  because  of  the  brand  image  created  by  them  through  all  these  years.   The  Pug,  Zoozoo  create  a  bond  with  the  consumers.  They  feel  loved  by  them   and  though  they  may  get  pissed  by  the  Vodafone  network  they  would  never   want  to  change  due  to  the  relationship  developed  over  the  years  
  • 72. Get  Ins(gated…   These  examples  showcase  the  power  of  the  brand.  It  not  just  helps  you  to   differentiate  from  competition  but  also  helps  you  in  adversity  
  • 73. Get  Ins(gated…   In  a  highly  competitive  and  visual  led  market  place  the  'look',  styling  and  tone  of   your  brand  identity  is  essential.  It  should  reflect  the  personality,  ethos  and  spirit   of  the  organisation  while  visually  appealing  to  a  wide  audience.  The  power  of  a   brand  derives  from  a  curious  mixture  of  how  it  performs  and  what  it  stands  for.   When  a  brand  gets  the  mix  right  it  makes  us,  the  people  who  buy  it,  feel  that  it   adds  something  to  our  idea  of  ourselves.  
  • 74. Get  Ins(gated…   In  a  world  that  is  bewildering  in  terms  of  competitive  clamour,  in  which  rational   choice  has  become  almost  impossible,  brands  represent:  clarity,  reassurance,   consistency,  status,  membership.  In  fact,  everything  that  enables  a  human  being   to  help  to  define  themselves.  Brands  represent  personal  identity  
  • 75. Get  Ins(gated…   In  short,  your  brand  is  the  way  your  customer  perceives  you  
  • 76. Get  Ins(gated…   Rohan  Nair     (Sporty-­‐wolf)     Passionate  Cricketer,  Traveller,  Culture   Lover,  strategist  interested  in  semio(cs  &   design  thinking.   A  strategic  Ins@ga@on  compiled  &   provoked  by  Rohan  Nair.     You  can  feel  free  to  discuss,  debate  and   get  further  ins@gated  by  sending  a  howl   to  Rohan  at  rohan@wolfzhowl.com  
  • 77. Get  Ins(gated…   Hope  You  stay  instigated…howl!!