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Presentatie professor Ad van Wijk - waterstof
- 1. 2-4-2019 Challenge the future Delft University of Technology Waterstof, sleutel voor een duurzaam energiesysteem Prof. Dr. Ad van Wijk26-3-2019
- 2. 2Waterstof Bids for Saudi Arabia’s 300 MW Solar Plant $ct/kWh October 2017
- 3. 3Waterstof Levelized Cost of Electricity IRENA, January 2018, Renewable Power Generation Costs 2017
- 4. 4Waterstof
- 5. 5Waterstof Surface needed to produce all the world’s energy 556 EJ = 155.000 TWh 10% SOLAR AUSTRALIA 1.5% WIND PACIFIC OCEAN OR
- 6. 6Waterstof Tokyo Olympic Games 2020 H H H H H Hydrogen Pipelines (~2035) Hydrogen Shipping (~2025)
- 7. 7Waterstof Offshore Wind Development Germany
- 8. 8Waterstof Eemshaven; The Energy Harbor Norned Cable 700 MW Cobra Cable 700 MW (2019) Gemini Offshore Wind Farm 600 MW Onshore Wind Farms > 275 MW Nuon Magnum power plant 1,320 MW RWE Coal fired power plant 1,560 MW Engie Gas fired power plant 2,450 MW Cable Inland 4,000 MW Expansion to 5,610 MW
- 9. 9Waterstof Electricity and Gas Transport Grid Capacity 20 GW HV + 6 GW MV Capacity 350 GW
- 10. 10Waterstof Cable versus pipeline cost Cable (BritNed) Pipeline (BBL) Capacity 1 GW 15 GW Construction Cost € 500 mln € 500 mln Volume (year) 8 TWh 120 TWh
- 11. 11Waterstof Hydrogen backbone the Netherlands 2030 Existing gas pipeline Retrofitted compressors New hydrogen pipeline Industrial cluster Hydrogen storage in salt cavern • Low caloric gas pipelines will become available, because the Groningen gas field has to reduce production to 0 in 2030 • 1 Transport pipeline capacity about 15 GW • New hydrogen pipeline connections to offshore wind farms • Connections to Germany (Ruhr-area, Bremen-Hamburg and Belgium (Antwerp, Zeebrugge) • European connections to France, Austria, Italy, etc.
- 12. 12Waterstof Source Process Efficiency Today Natural gas Bio Gas Steam reforming Auto-thermal reforming Solid Oxide Fuel Cell 70-75% >75% 80% (40-40) Coal/Oil Gasification 56%+ (=syngas) Biomass Gasification 44%+ (=syngas) Electricity + Water Electrolysis Alkaline and PEM 70-82% (90% exp.) Sunlight + Water Photoelectrochemical 15% (lab) Hydrogen production
- 13. 13Waterstof Gas-Hydrogen production with CO2 storage in Smeaheia field Magnum power plant on hydrogen Nuon-Vattenfall, Statoil, Gasunie July 2017
- 14. 14Waterstof 20 MW Alkaline Electrolyser
- 15. 15Waterstof15 Gas and electricity consumption in the Netherlands Solar power production in Germany
- 16. 16Waterstof Salt formations and caverns in Europa Hydrogen storage in Salt Caverns 1 salt cavern can contain 6,000 ton hydrogen Equivalent of 17 million home batteries (14 kWh) Red colored caverns in use for natural gas storage
- 17. 17Waterstof Green Hydrogen Markets Leeds city gate H21 Electricity BalancingChemical Feedstock/Steam Heating NUON Magnum power plant Town gas Utrecht 1862-1959 > 50% hydrogen in town gas Transport
- 18. 18Waterstof Delfzijl: A green hydrogen chain in the making Pitpoint 20 MW H2 electrolysis H2 truck- loading green steam supply MEB H2 production GSP H2 backbone H2 to MCA H2 to Aramid fiber H2 to Biomethanol H2 to Propylene- glycol H2 to H2O2green power supply
- 19. 19Waterstof Toyota Mirai; Fuel cell car
- 20. 20Waterstof Fuel cell cost Fuel cell cost @ 500.000 units
- 21. 21Waterstof Town Gas production Utrecht 1862-1959 > 50% hydrogen in town gas
- 22. 22Waterstof Ene Farm: Huis Brandstofcel systeem Heet water unit Brandstofcel • Japan 200.000 verkocht 2017 • Doel 1.4 miljoen eind 2020 • Panasonic met Viesmann start verkoop in UK en Duitsland 2017 • Kyocera maakt systemen voor restaurants, hotels, etc.
- 24. 24Waterstof Verder Lezen over waterstof www.profadvanwijk.com Gratis downloaden in Engels en Nederlands