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Kona Adventures
“Your One StopTravel Partners”
Clare Adams | Sean Hynes | Cameron Mogk | Ethan Retcher
2016William Blair InvestmentBanking CaseCompetition
Executive Summary
IndustryTrends
PositioningAnalysis
ValuationAnalysis
3
5
8
11
Strategic Options 19
FinalThoughts 24
Appendix 26
2
Executive
Summary
Executive Summary
3Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Potential BuyersValuation Ranges
ValuationPositioning
Sell-Side
Advisory
Ø Industry-wide push for consolidation
and technological booking
Ø Kona is positioned to be an industry
leader with strong management and
convenience factor
Ø Valuation analysis places the enterprise
value for Kona betweenthe range of
$640mm - $680mm
Ø 2016E Revenue:$206.2mm
§ 8.7% growth from 2015
Ø 2016E EBITDA: $52.6mm
Ø Analysis leads to a recommendationof a
sale to astrategic buyerwith:
§ large international presence
§ corporate focus
Ø Mid-marketbusiness share,unique
growthsegmentsand customer retention
rate can provide synergies
Positioning
Analysis
550 590 630 670 710
Comparables EV/EBITDA
Precedent Transactions
LBO Analysis
DCF Exit Multiple
DCF Perpetuity Growth
IndustryTrends
4
Appendix
General Outlook
Industry
Trends
Company
Overview
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
5
Ø Companies originally focused on costing trips by segment
Ø Have since switched to costing trips as a whole
Ø Kona’s platform is ideal for these costing strategies
LeisureTravelVolume
Recent Sector Growth Costing Strategies
(Inmillions)
Data via Statistia
Ø Stagnant business spending following 2008
Ø Business travels have grown steadily
Ø Consumer discretionary spending has grown more rapidly
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
0
500
1000
1500
2000
-6%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
0
100
200
300
400
500
BusinessTravelVolume
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%(Inmillions)
(CAGR)
(CAGR)
Travel Expenditures as % of GDP
Consolidation andTech
Industry
Trends
Company
Overview
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
6
Millennials
0
20
40
60
80
100
2014 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E
(Inmillions)
Trips Booked viaTravel Apps
Millenials
Recently
implemented ERP
systemplaces Kona as
an industryleader
moving forward
Consolidation
Ø Hotel and airline industries have seen consolidation
Ø Travelagencies streamline booking process for consumers
Ø Kona will benefit from these new conglomerates
Ø Beneficial to Kona’s business platform
Ø More perceptive to loyalty incentives
Ø Find booking burdensome
Ø More likely to alternate between airlines
75%
47%
Travel App UsageWhen Booking
Non-Millenials
Data via Boston Consulting Group
PositioningAnalysis
7
Appendix
Company Overview
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
8
2016E Sales by End MarketIndustry Leader with Expanding Opportunities
Product Portfolio
45%
25%
20%
10% Small to Medium
Business
Large Corporations
Personal (Luxury)
Local Business
Airfare Accommodation
2013-2016E Sales
CAGR: 6%
Hotel Booking
2013-2016E Sales
CAGR: 10%
Transportation Services
2013-2016E Sales
CAGR: 4%
Entertainment Planning
2013-2016E Sales
CAGR: 27%
Partnersships
55% of 2015 Revenue 25% of 2015 Revenue 10% of 2015 Revenue 10% of 2015 Revenue
Ø Provensuccess in corporate and personal luxury travel
§ Initiated expansion of vacation services
Ø Recent expansion into Asian markets
Ø Use of proprietary and licensed digital products
§ Ideal placement as the industry becomes more price sensitive
Personal
(Luxury)
was just
5% in
2011
Positioning
Analysis
GrowthTrends
EBITDA(inmillions)
EBITDAMargin
20%
21%
22%
23%
24%
25%
26%
27%
28%
29%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E
Ø High debt requires a greater
increase in revenue
Ø Lack of exposure to high-growth
international markets
Ø Reliance on partnerships to
maintain low prices
Ø Increasing digitization will
create more price sensitive
market
§ Lowers the ceiling for
revenue growth from
price increases
Ø Leisure travel cyclicality
Ø Leveraging current relationships to
achieve the best prices
Ø First-time sales may pull in new
business and increase brand
recognition
Ø Digitization to simplify process and
retain customers
SWOTAnalysis
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
9
Ø Full travelexperience covering all
ends of travel
Ø Strong partnerships keep overall
product quality high
Ø Business travelis not as cyclical as
leisure travel
S W
TO
Positioning
Analysis
Valuation Analysis
10
Appendix
Valuation Overview
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
11
2015 EBITDA
2016E EBITDA
11.8x
10.5x
12.7x
11.2x
13.5x
12.0x
14.4x
12.7x
Positioning
Analysis
15.3x
13.5x
550 570 590 610 630 650 670 690 710
Comparables EV/EBITDA
Precedent Transactions
LBO Analysis
DCF Exit Multiple (10.5x - 11.5x)
DCF Perpetuity Growth
550 590 630 670 710
Comparables EV/EBITDA
PrecedentTransactions
LBOAnalysis
DCF Exit Multiple
DCF Perpetuity Growth
Company Name
Ticker &
Exchange
Price Enterprise Value Equity Value
LTM
2016E EBITDA
LTM EBITDA
Margin
Enterprise Value
Revenue EBITDA LTM Revenue LTM EBITDA 2016E EBITDA
TravelZoo TZOO US $12.00 $138.6 $166.1 $134.6 $11.3 $12.8 8.4% 1.0x 12.3x 13.0x
WebJet LTD WEB AU 9.02 836.1 1,158.5 110.7 27.0 63.0 24.4% 7.5x 31.0x 18.4x
Hanjin Kal Corp 180640 KS 14.43 1,254.6 852.7 723.7 94.4 75.5 13.0% 1.7x 13.3x 11.3x
MoneySuperMarket.com MONY LN 339.89 1,846.7 1,862.0 438.4 168.8 151.1 38.5% 4.2x 10.9x 12.3x
Kakaku.com Inc 2371 JP 17.34 3,545.2 3,778.4 364.4 182.1 243.5 50.0% 9.7x 19.5x 15.5x
Kona Adventures 189.7 46.5 52.6 24.5%
High 3,545.2 3,778.4 723.7 182.1 243.5 50.0% 9.7x 31.0x 18.4x
3rd Quartile 2,695.9 2,820.2 581.0 175.5 197.3 44.2% 8.6x 25.2x 17.0x
Median 1,254.6 1,158.5 364.4 94.4 75.5 24.4% 4.2x 13.3x 13.0x
Mean 1,524.2 1,563.5 354.4 96.7 109.2 26.9% 4.9x 17.4x 14.1x
1st Quartile 487.3 509.4 122.7 19.1 37.9 10.7% 1.4x 11.6x 11.8x
Low 138.6 166.1 110.7 11.3 12.8 8.4% 1.0x 10.9x 11.3x
Comparable Companies Analysis
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
12
ImpliedValuation RangeAnalysis Notes
Ø Used multiple foreign companies due to the large size of most
U.S. travelconglomerates
§ The multiples from these smaller companies are more
accurate as to where Kona should be valued
Ø Other notable U.S. comps:TripAdvisor, Expedia, Priceline
Positioning
Analysis
Kona Adventures 2016E EBITDA $52.6
Comparable Multiple Range 12.7x 13.3x
Enterprise Value Range $665.4 $697.0
PrecedentTransactionsAnalysis
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
13
ImpliedValuation RangeAnalysis Notes
Ø Majority of deals in the LTM were performed by strategic buyers
Ø Significantly higher multiples have surfaced when one travel
conglomerate buys a smaller, growth-driven travel company
§ i.e., (Priceline-KAYAK, Expedia-HomeAway)
Positioning
Analysis
Kona Adventures 2016E EBITDA $52.6
Precedents Multiple Range 12.5x 13.5x
Enterprise Value Range $657.5 $710.1
Hotels.com
Hotwire.com
trivago
HomeAway
Orbitz
Travelocity
Venere.com
3 Others
Priceline.com
Booking.com
OpenTable
KAYAK
Rentalcars.com
Agoda.com
Target Company Acquirer
Transaction
Type
Announcement
Date
Transaction Value Premium
Transaction Value
Revenue EBIT EBITDA
Homeinns Hotel Group BTG Hotels Group Co Ltd Strategic 12/8/15 $1,137.4 16.5% 1.8x 22.6x 9.0x
Club Mediterranee SA Multiple acquirers Sponsor 9/12/14 1,258.9 15.2% 0.7x 69.3x 12.0x
Kuoni Reisen Holding AG EQT Partners AB Sponsor 2/2/16 1,351.3 25.0% 0.4x 16.6x 10.0x
KAYAK Software Corp Priceline Group Strategic 5/22/13 1,659.6 24.9% 5.9x 35.6x 30.2x
HomeAway Inc Expedia Inc Strategic 12/16/15 3,014.1 23.2% 6.2x 88.0x 44.5x
Orbitz Worldwide Inc Expedia Inc Strategic 2/12/15 1,595.5 26.5% 1.7x 19.5x 11.4x
High 6.2 88.0 44.5
3rd Quartile 6.0 74.0 33.7
Median 1.8 29.1 11.7
Mean 2.8 41.9 19.5
1st Quartile 0.6 18.7 9.7
Low 0.4 16.6 9.0
Discounted Cash Flow
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
14
ImpliedValuation RangesAnalysis Notes
Perpetuity Growth
EBITDA Exit Multiple
Growth Assumptions:
Ø High growth is both organic and inorganic
Ø Peaks in 2018E, management’s end projection year
WACC Assumptions:
Ø All assumptions based on comparable companies
Positioning
Analysis
*Based on comparables
WACC Calculation
Book Value of Debt $126
Market Value of Equity* 674
Total Capital $800
Beta* 1.1
Market Risk Premium 8.6%
Risk Free Rate 1.8%
Cost of Equity 11.2%
Pre-Tax Cost of Debt* 7.5%
Tax Rate 40.0%
Cost of Debt 4.5%
WACC 10.2%
Estimated Projected
2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E
EBITDA $52.6 $60.6 $66.6 $75.2 $77.8 $79.8
Less: D&A (0.5) (0.5) (0.6) (0.6) (0.7) (0.7)
EBIT 52.1 61.1 67.2 75.8 78.5 80.5
Taxes 20.8 24.1 26.4 29.8 30.9 31.6
NOPAT 31.3 37.1 40.8 46.0 47.6 48.8
Plus: D&A 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
Less: CapEx (0.7) (0.6) (0.7) (0.6) (0.7) (0.7)
Less: Change in NWC - - (5.0) (1.4) (2.4) (0.1) (0.1)
Unlevered Free Cash Flow $31.1 $32.0 $39.3 $43.6 $47.5 $48.7
Present Value of Projection Period $26.4 $29.4 $29.6 $29.3 $27.2
2021E Unlevered Free Cash Flow $48.7
Perpetuity Growth Rate 2.5% 3.0%
Enterprise Value Range $575.1 $611.4
2021E EBITDA $79.8
EBITDA Exit Multiple 10.5x 11.5x
Enterprise Value Range $632.7 $680.0
Leveraged Buyout Analysis
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
15Positioning
Analysis
Capital Structure
ImpliedValuation Range and Return MetricsAnalysis Notes
(InMillions)
Ø Low CapEx creates strong free cash available for debt repayment
Ø Strong qualitative drivers combat cyclicality and can spark future
growth
Transaction Assumptions:
Ø Debt/EBITDA Purchase Multiple: 5.5x
Ø Purchase/Exit Multiple: 11.0x
2016E EBITDA $52.6
EBITDA Multiple 10.5x 11.5x
Enterprise Value Range $552.4 $605.2
Investor Return Metrics*
IRR 28.4%
Cash-on-Cash Return 2.4x
*Based on transaction assumptionslisted left
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E
Equity Debt
Bear Case Scenario
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
16Positioning
Analysis
Rationale
Ø Management has bullish forward projections for growth
Ø Decreased discretionary spending would hinder our projections
Ø Terrorist attack
Ø 2008
Ø Political uncertainty
Comparative Metrics
Ø Modeled reduced management projections to long run
Ø Our implied valuation of $598.4mm - $620.3mm decreases
our enterprise value by 7.6%
Commentary
2021E
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
Revenue EBITDA
Standard
Bear
ImpliedValuation Ranges
570 590 610 630 650 670 690
Bear Case
Standard
7.6%
Ø Actions should be taken to brace for this scenario
Ø Three ways to protect our growth segment
PreventativeActions
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
17Positioning
Analysis
Suggested courses of action
Discounts to
extend business
trips into leisure
trips
Discounted rates
to book multiple
trips at once
Create a point-
based system for
our luxury travel
segment
Help attract millennials and
retain them in our luxury
segment
Discounts and simplicity
would entice customers while
securing future sales
Business clients are more
likely to havecontinued
discretionaryspending in
downturn—likely to
continue extending trips
Strategic Options
18
Appendix
Potential Acquisition
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
19
Implied MetricsPotentialTarget
Why Now?
Positioning
Analysis
Description
Metrics
Rationale
Privately Held
Rhino Africa Safaris is an agency that books individual and
group safari trips in Africa.
Ø Great opportunity if we believe discretionary spending
will continue to increase
Ø Grow entertainment planning segment
Ø Expand geographically
Ø Our IT expertise will benefit them greatly
Ø Establish connections with upper-class citizens
As Is
With Acquisition
Ø Revenues have been damaged the past fewyears by Ebola
paranoia—need to capitalize before metrics recover
Ø Increasing demand for African safari trips
2017E
Revenue
2021E
Revenue
2017E EBITDA
Margin
2021 EBITDA
Margin
$224.7 $306.8 27% 26%
$233.8 $325.4 30% 27%
2021E EBITDA $91.3
Enterprise Value Range $676.6 $709.6
Strategic Buyer Universe
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
20
Description Metrics Rationale
Ctrip.com International provides online travel
agency services for consumers as well as services for
corporate travel management headquartered in
Shanghai.
Airbnb operates an online marketplace for travelers
and residents looking totemporarily rent out their
house.
JetBlue Airways Corporation provides low-cost
airline flights. It is headquartered out of John F.
Kennedy International Airport in NewYorkCity.
Carlson Wagonlit Travel provides travel management
services, including: travel bookings, program
management and security services, for mostly large
corporations.
Direct Travel is anonline travel services agency that
focuses primarily on scheduling business travels and
meetings. They alsoprovide vacation travels.
LTM Revenue: $2,274.3 M
Market Cap: $21,239.5 M
Privately Held
(EstimatedIPO value of ~$30B)
LTM Revenue: $6,585.0 M
Market Cap: $5,594.1 M
Privately Held
Privately Held
Ø Strong M&A activity inthe global marketplace
Ø International placement complimenting Kona’s
expansion goals set in place by management
Ø Opportunity for Kona to add lodging services to
their repertoire
Ø Expansion route into the lodging market
Ø Opportunity for Kona to add cruise line services
to their repertoire
Ø Able to get a leg up on competition
Ø Impressive opportunity for synergies that allow
Kona to penetrate the large corporation customer
base
Positioning
Analysis
Ø Strong international focus and M&A activity
Ø In need of a stronger digital presence
Ø Two-way synergies
Financial Buyer Universe
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
21
Reasoning Reasoning
Ø $250mm - $2,500mm EV investments
Ø Geographic expansion opportunities
Ø Willingness to work with Kona’s current
management team
Ø Expertise across severalindustries
Ø Strong team with organic and inorganic
growth strategies
Ø Impressive track record through current
and past investments
Ø Focused on building high growth
companies and shows proven success
Ø Buy-and-build investment approach
Ø Severalstrong synergy opportunities
through currently held portfolio comps
Ø Heavy focus on software companies
Ø Pick-and-place management opportunities
Ø Strong qualitative growth opportunities
available to create value for Kona
Ø Severalsecured commitments across
Europe and Asia
Ø Able to help Kona with global expansion
goals that management has set in place
Ø Traveloriented investment criteria
Ø Numerous synergy opportunities with
current portfolio companies
Ø Bear case scenario alternative for Kona
Positioning
Analysis
Ø Numerous investments in the leisure
industry, a growing industry for Kona
Ø Extremely strong team with an
impressive track record throughout
investments
Ø Business service focus historically
Ø Operationally focused helping organic
and inorganic growth
Ø Strong synergy opportunity with MNX
Best Fit Buyers
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
22Positioning
Analysis
Ø Thomas H. Lee Partners is focused on creating organic growth
and inorganic growth through acquisitions
Ø Work with management teams to provide forward guidance
rather than replacing them
Ø Business services is one of the their three primary sectors
Ø Kona meets criteria for strong cash flow and secular growth
Ø DirectTravelhas a strong international presence,expanding
our geographic boundaries
Ø Key synergies:
§ Greater exposure to international markets
§ DirectTravelgets access to our eventplanning segment
and industry relationships
Ø DirectTravelhas been acquisitive lately
FinalThoughts
23
Appendix
FinalThoughts
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
24Positioning
Analysis
Valuation Ranges
Why DirectTravel?Recommendation
After analysis of potential synergies and recent market activity,
recommend a strategic sale to DirectTravel
SuggestedTime
Frame
With consumer discretionary spending high, the recent multiples
being paid for travelservice/travelservice acquisitions and a
plausible bear case, recommend a sale early2017
Ø Heavy international presence would
help Kona’s expansion
Ø They would expand by integrating our
entertainment planning segment
Ø Our established industry relationships
will lead them to retain management
550 570 590 610 630 650 670 690 710
Comparables EV/EBITDA
Precedent Transactions
LBO Analysis
DCF Exit Multiple
DCF Perpetuity Growth
Appendix
25
26
Contents
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts
Executive
Summary
Positioning
Analysis
Appendix
Ø Executive Summary
Ø IndustryTrends
Ø Positioning Analysis
Ø Valuation Analysis
Ø Strategic Options
Ø FinalThoughts
Pro Forma Income Statements
Industry
Trends
Valuation
Analysis
Strategic
Options
Final
Thoughts Appendix
Executive
Summary
27Positioning
Analysis
No Acquisition With acquisition of Rhino Africa Safaris
Projected
Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E
Service $62.1 $62.1 $62.6 $62.6 $63.8
Digital 57.3 62.1 65.2 67.8 69.1
Airfare Accomodation 119.3 124.1 127.8 130.4 133.0
Service 17.7 20.8 23.4 25.7 28.1
Digital 39.3 44.2 49.7 54.7 59.6
Hotel Booking 57.0 65.0 73.1 80.4 87.7
Service 8.6 9.0 8.9 8.7 9.0
Digital 12.9 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.0
Transportation Services 21.5 22.5 23.4 24.2 24.9
Service 18.8 24.9 30.2 35.1 40.4
Digital 8.1 10.7 14.2 18.1 20.8
Entertainment Planning 26.9 35.5 44.3 53.2 61.2
Total Revenue $224.7 $247.1 $268.7 $288.2 $306.8
Service Costs (non-Payroll) 94.4 106.3 112.8 125.4 135.0
Payroll Costs 27.0 29.7 32.2 34.6 36.8
Digital/Apps/Online Costs 42.7 44.5 48.4 51.9 55.2
Total Expenses 164.1 180.5 193.4 211.8 227.0
EBITDA $60.6 $66.6 $75.2 $76.4 $79.8
Projected
Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E
Service $62.1 $62.1 $63.5 $64.0 $66.0
Digital 57.3 62.1 66.1 69.4 71.5
Airfare Accomodation 120.1 125.2 129.5 133.4 137.4
Service 17.7 20.8 24.7 27.2 29.8
Digital 39.3 44.2 52.4 57.8 63.3
Hotel Booking 59.7 68.2 77.0 85.1 93.1
Service 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.2
Digital 12.9 13.5 14.7 15.8 16.4
Transportation Services 21.6 22.7 23.8 24.7 25.6
Service 18.8 24.9 35.6 43.2 54.0
Digital 8.1 10.7 16.8 22.3 27.8
Entertainment Planning 32.3 41.9 52.4 65.5 81.9
Total Revenue $233.6 $258.1 $282.8 $308.7 $338.0
Service Costs (non-Payroll) 98.1 106.3 118.8 134.3 148.7
Payroll Costs 28.0 31.0 33.9 37.0 40.6
Digital/Apps/Online Costs 42.0 45.2 48.1 52.5 57.5
Total Expenses 168.2 182.4 200.8 223.8 246.7
EBITDA $65.4 $75.6 $82.0 $84.9 $91.3

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William Blair Case Competition (Miami University) - 2016

  • 1. Kona Adventures “Your One StopTravel Partners” Clare Adams | Sean Hynes | Cameron Mogk | Ethan Retcher 2016William Blair InvestmentBanking CaseCompetition
  • 3. Executive Summary Executive Summary 3Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Potential BuyersValuation Ranges ValuationPositioning Sell-Side Advisory Ø Industry-wide push for consolidation and technological booking Ø Kona is positioned to be an industry leader with strong management and convenience factor Ø Valuation analysis places the enterprise value for Kona betweenthe range of $640mm - $680mm Ø 2016E Revenue:$206.2mm § 8.7% growth from 2015 Ø 2016E EBITDA: $52.6mm Ø Analysis leads to a recommendationof a sale to astrategic buyerwith: § large international presence § corporate focus Ø Mid-marketbusiness share,unique growthsegmentsand customer retention rate can provide synergies Positioning Analysis 550 590 630 670 710 Comparables EV/EBITDA Precedent Transactions LBO Analysis DCF Exit Multiple DCF Perpetuity Growth
  • 5. General Outlook Industry Trends Company Overview Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 5 Ø Companies originally focused on costing trips by segment Ø Have since switched to costing trips as a whole Ø Kona’s platform is ideal for these costing strategies LeisureTravelVolume Recent Sector Growth Costing Strategies (Inmillions) Data via Statistia Ø Stagnant business spending following 2008 Ø Business travels have grown steadily Ø Consumer discretionary spending has grown more rapidly -6% -4% -2% 0% 2% 4% 0 500 1000 1500 2000 -6% -4% -2% 0% 2% 4% 0 100 200 300 400 500 BusinessTravelVolume 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5%(Inmillions) (CAGR) (CAGR) Travel Expenditures as % of GDP
  • 6. Consolidation andTech Industry Trends Company Overview Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 6 Millennials 0 20 40 60 80 100 2014 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E (Inmillions) Trips Booked viaTravel Apps Millenials Recently implemented ERP systemplaces Kona as an industryleader moving forward Consolidation Ø Hotel and airline industries have seen consolidation Ø Travelagencies streamline booking process for consumers Ø Kona will benefit from these new conglomerates Ø Beneficial to Kona’s business platform Ø More perceptive to loyalty incentives Ø Find booking burdensome Ø More likely to alternate between airlines 75% 47% Travel App UsageWhen Booking Non-Millenials Data via Boston Consulting Group
  • 8. Company Overview Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 8 2016E Sales by End MarketIndustry Leader with Expanding Opportunities Product Portfolio 45% 25% 20% 10% Small to Medium Business Large Corporations Personal (Luxury) Local Business Airfare Accommodation 2013-2016E Sales CAGR: 6% Hotel Booking 2013-2016E Sales CAGR: 10% Transportation Services 2013-2016E Sales CAGR: 4% Entertainment Planning 2013-2016E Sales CAGR: 27% Partnersships 55% of 2015 Revenue 25% of 2015 Revenue 10% of 2015 Revenue 10% of 2015 Revenue Ø Provensuccess in corporate and personal luxury travel § Initiated expansion of vacation services Ø Recent expansion into Asian markets Ø Use of proprietary and licensed digital products § Ideal placement as the industry becomes more price sensitive Personal (Luxury) was just 5% in 2011 Positioning Analysis GrowthTrends EBITDA(inmillions) EBITDAMargin 20% 21% 22% 23% 24% 25% 26% 27% 28% 29% 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 2013 2014 2015 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E
  • 9. Ø High debt requires a greater increase in revenue Ø Lack of exposure to high-growth international markets Ø Reliance on partnerships to maintain low prices Ø Increasing digitization will create more price sensitive market § Lowers the ceiling for revenue growth from price increases Ø Leisure travel cyclicality Ø Leveraging current relationships to achieve the best prices Ø First-time sales may pull in new business and increase brand recognition Ø Digitization to simplify process and retain customers SWOTAnalysis Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 9 Ø Full travelexperience covering all ends of travel Ø Strong partnerships keep overall product quality high Ø Business travelis not as cyclical as leisure travel S W TO Positioning Analysis
  • 11. Valuation Overview Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 11 2015 EBITDA 2016E EBITDA 11.8x 10.5x 12.7x 11.2x 13.5x 12.0x 14.4x 12.7x Positioning Analysis 15.3x 13.5x 550 570 590 610 630 650 670 690 710 Comparables EV/EBITDA Precedent Transactions LBO Analysis DCF Exit Multiple (10.5x - 11.5x) DCF Perpetuity Growth 550 590 630 670 710 Comparables EV/EBITDA PrecedentTransactions LBOAnalysis DCF Exit Multiple DCF Perpetuity Growth
  • 12. Company Name Ticker & Exchange Price Enterprise Value Equity Value LTM 2016E EBITDA LTM EBITDA Margin Enterprise Value Revenue EBITDA LTM Revenue LTM EBITDA 2016E EBITDA TravelZoo TZOO US $12.00 $138.6 $166.1 $134.6 $11.3 $12.8 8.4% 1.0x 12.3x 13.0x WebJet LTD WEB AU 9.02 836.1 1,158.5 110.7 27.0 63.0 24.4% 7.5x 31.0x 18.4x Hanjin Kal Corp 180640 KS 14.43 1,254.6 852.7 723.7 94.4 75.5 13.0% 1.7x 13.3x 11.3x MoneySuperMarket.com MONY LN 339.89 1,846.7 1,862.0 438.4 168.8 151.1 38.5% 4.2x 10.9x 12.3x Kakaku.com Inc 2371 JP 17.34 3,545.2 3,778.4 364.4 182.1 243.5 50.0% 9.7x 19.5x 15.5x Kona Adventures 189.7 46.5 52.6 24.5% High 3,545.2 3,778.4 723.7 182.1 243.5 50.0% 9.7x 31.0x 18.4x 3rd Quartile 2,695.9 2,820.2 581.0 175.5 197.3 44.2% 8.6x 25.2x 17.0x Median 1,254.6 1,158.5 364.4 94.4 75.5 24.4% 4.2x 13.3x 13.0x Mean 1,524.2 1,563.5 354.4 96.7 109.2 26.9% 4.9x 17.4x 14.1x 1st Quartile 487.3 509.4 122.7 19.1 37.9 10.7% 1.4x 11.6x 11.8x Low 138.6 166.1 110.7 11.3 12.8 8.4% 1.0x 10.9x 11.3x Comparable Companies Analysis Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 12 ImpliedValuation RangeAnalysis Notes Ø Used multiple foreign companies due to the large size of most U.S. travelconglomerates § The multiples from these smaller companies are more accurate as to where Kona should be valued Ø Other notable U.S. comps:TripAdvisor, Expedia, Priceline Positioning Analysis Kona Adventures 2016E EBITDA $52.6 Comparable Multiple Range 12.7x 13.3x Enterprise Value Range $665.4 $697.0
  • 13. PrecedentTransactionsAnalysis Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 13 ImpliedValuation RangeAnalysis Notes Ø Majority of deals in the LTM were performed by strategic buyers Ø Significantly higher multiples have surfaced when one travel conglomerate buys a smaller, growth-driven travel company § i.e., (Priceline-KAYAK, Expedia-HomeAway) Positioning Analysis Kona Adventures 2016E EBITDA $52.6 Precedents Multiple Range 12.5x 13.5x Enterprise Value Range $657.5 $710.1 Hotels.com Hotwire.com trivago HomeAway Orbitz Travelocity Venere.com 3 Others Priceline.com Booking.com OpenTable KAYAK Rentalcars.com Agoda.com Target Company Acquirer Transaction Type Announcement Date Transaction Value Premium Transaction Value Revenue EBIT EBITDA Homeinns Hotel Group BTG Hotels Group Co Ltd Strategic 12/8/15 $1,137.4 16.5% 1.8x 22.6x 9.0x Club Mediterranee SA Multiple acquirers Sponsor 9/12/14 1,258.9 15.2% 0.7x 69.3x 12.0x Kuoni Reisen Holding AG EQT Partners AB Sponsor 2/2/16 1,351.3 25.0% 0.4x 16.6x 10.0x KAYAK Software Corp Priceline Group Strategic 5/22/13 1,659.6 24.9% 5.9x 35.6x 30.2x HomeAway Inc Expedia Inc Strategic 12/16/15 3,014.1 23.2% 6.2x 88.0x 44.5x Orbitz Worldwide Inc Expedia Inc Strategic 2/12/15 1,595.5 26.5% 1.7x 19.5x 11.4x High 6.2 88.0 44.5 3rd Quartile 6.0 74.0 33.7 Median 1.8 29.1 11.7 Mean 2.8 41.9 19.5 1st Quartile 0.6 18.7 9.7 Low 0.4 16.6 9.0
  • 14. Discounted Cash Flow Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 14 ImpliedValuation RangesAnalysis Notes Perpetuity Growth EBITDA Exit Multiple Growth Assumptions: Ø High growth is both organic and inorganic Ø Peaks in 2018E, management’s end projection year WACC Assumptions: Ø All assumptions based on comparable companies Positioning Analysis *Based on comparables WACC Calculation Book Value of Debt $126 Market Value of Equity* 674 Total Capital $800 Beta* 1.1 Market Risk Premium 8.6% Risk Free Rate 1.8% Cost of Equity 11.2% Pre-Tax Cost of Debt* 7.5% Tax Rate 40.0% Cost of Debt 4.5% WACC 10.2% Estimated Projected 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E EBITDA $52.6 $60.6 $66.6 $75.2 $77.8 $79.8 Less: D&A (0.5) (0.5) (0.6) (0.6) (0.7) (0.7) EBIT 52.1 61.1 67.2 75.8 78.5 80.5 Taxes 20.8 24.1 26.4 29.8 30.9 31.6 NOPAT 31.3 37.1 40.8 46.0 47.6 48.8 Plus: D&A 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 Less: CapEx (0.7) (0.6) (0.7) (0.6) (0.7) (0.7) Less: Change in NWC - - (5.0) (1.4) (2.4) (0.1) (0.1) Unlevered Free Cash Flow $31.1 $32.0 $39.3 $43.6 $47.5 $48.7 Present Value of Projection Period $26.4 $29.4 $29.6 $29.3 $27.2 2021E Unlevered Free Cash Flow $48.7 Perpetuity Growth Rate 2.5% 3.0% Enterprise Value Range $575.1 $611.4 2021E EBITDA $79.8 EBITDA Exit Multiple 10.5x 11.5x Enterprise Value Range $632.7 $680.0
  • 15. Leveraged Buyout Analysis Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 15Positioning Analysis Capital Structure ImpliedValuation Range and Return MetricsAnalysis Notes (InMillions) Ø Low CapEx creates strong free cash available for debt repayment Ø Strong qualitative drivers combat cyclicality and can spark future growth Transaction Assumptions: Ø Debt/EBITDA Purchase Multiple: 5.5x Ø Purchase/Exit Multiple: 11.0x 2016E EBITDA $52.6 EBITDA Multiple 10.5x 11.5x Enterprise Value Range $552.4 $605.2 Investor Return Metrics* IRR 28.4% Cash-on-Cash Return 2.4x *Based on transaction assumptionslisted left $0 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E Equity Debt
  • 16. Bear Case Scenario Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 16Positioning Analysis Rationale Ø Management has bullish forward projections for growth Ø Decreased discretionary spending would hinder our projections Ø Terrorist attack Ø 2008 Ø Political uncertainty Comparative Metrics Ø Modeled reduced management projections to long run Ø Our implied valuation of $598.4mm - $620.3mm decreases our enterprise value by 7.6% Commentary 2021E $0 $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 Revenue EBITDA Standard Bear ImpliedValuation Ranges 570 590 610 630 650 670 690 Bear Case Standard 7.6%
  • 17. Ø Actions should be taken to brace for this scenario Ø Three ways to protect our growth segment PreventativeActions Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 17Positioning Analysis Suggested courses of action Discounts to extend business trips into leisure trips Discounted rates to book multiple trips at once Create a point- based system for our luxury travel segment Help attract millennials and retain them in our luxury segment Discounts and simplicity would entice customers while securing future sales Business clients are more likely to havecontinued discretionaryspending in downturn—likely to continue extending trips
  • 19. Potential Acquisition Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 19 Implied MetricsPotentialTarget Why Now? Positioning Analysis Description Metrics Rationale Privately Held Rhino Africa Safaris is an agency that books individual and group safari trips in Africa. Ø Great opportunity if we believe discretionary spending will continue to increase Ø Grow entertainment planning segment Ø Expand geographically Ø Our IT expertise will benefit them greatly Ø Establish connections with upper-class citizens As Is With Acquisition Ø Revenues have been damaged the past fewyears by Ebola paranoia—need to capitalize before metrics recover Ø Increasing demand for African safari trips 2017E Revenue 2021E Revenue 2017E EBITDA Margin 2021 EBITDA Margin $224.7 $306.8 27% 26% $233.8 $325.4 30% 27% 2021E EBITDA $91.3 Enterprise Value Range $676.6 $709.6
  • 20. Strategic Buyer Universe Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 20 Description Metrics Rationale Ctrip.com International provides online travel agency services for consumers as well as services for corporate travel management headquartered in Shanghai. Airbnb operates an online marketplace for travelers and residents looking totemporarily rent out their house. JetBlue Airways Corporation provides low-cost airline flights. It is headquartered out of John F. Kennedy International Airport in NewYorkCity. Carlson Wagonlit Travel provides travel management services, including: travel bookings, program management and security services, for mostly large corporations. Direct Travel is anonline travel services agency that focuses primarily on scheduling business travels and meetings. They alsoprovide vacation travels. LTM Revenue: $2,274.3 M Market Cap: $21,239.5 M Privately Held (EstimatedIPO value of ~$30B) LTM Revenue: $6,585.0 M Market Cap: $5,594.1 M Privately Held Privately Held Ø Strong M&A activity inthe global marketplace Ø International placement complimenting Kona’s expansion goals set in place by management Ø Opportunity for Kona to add lodging services to their repertoire Ø Expansion route into the lodging market Ø Opportunity for Kona to add cruise line services to their repertoire Ø Able to get a leg up on competition Ø Impressive opportunity for synergies that allow Kona to penetrate the large corporation customer base Positioning Analysis Ø Strong international focus and M&A activity Ø In need of a stronger digital presence Ø Two-way synergies
  • 21. Financial Buyer Universe Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 21 Reasoning Reasoning Ø $250mm - $2,500mm EV investments Ø Geographic expansion opportunities Ø Willingness to work with Kona’s current management team Ø Expertise across severalindustries Ø Strong team with organic and inorganic growth strategies Ø Impressive track record through current and past investments Ø Focused on building high growth companies and shows proven success Ø Buy-and-build investment approach Ø Severalstrong synergy opportunities through currently held portfolio comps Ø Heavy focus on software companies Ø Pick-and-place management opportunities Ø Strong qualitative growth opportunities available to create value for Kona Ø Severalsecured commitments across Europe and Asia Ø Able to help Kona with global expansion goals that management has set in place Ø Traveloriented investment criteria Ø Numerous synergy opportunities with current portfolio companies Ø Bear case scenario alternative for Kona Positioning Analysis Ø Numerous investments in the leisure industry, a growing industry for Kona Ø Extremely strong team with an impressive track record throughout investments Ø Business service focus historically Ø Operationally focused helping organic and inorganic growth Ø Strong synergy opportunity with MNX
  • 22. Best Fit Buyers Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 22Positioning Analysis Ø Thomas H. Lee Partners is focused on creating organic growth and inorganic growth through acquisitions Ø Work with management teams to provide forward guidance rather than replacing them Ø Business services is one of the their three primary sectors Ø Kona meets criteria for strong cash flow and secular growth Ø DirectTravelhas a strong international presence,expanding our geographic boundaries Ø Key synergies: § Greater exposure to international markets § DirectTravelgets access to our eventplanning segment and industry relationships Ø DirectTravelhas been acquisitive lately
  • 24. FinalThoughts Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 24Positioning Analysis Valuation Ranges Why DirectTravel?Recommendation After analysis of potential synergies and recent market activity, recommend a strategic sale to DirectTravel SuggestedTime Frame With consumer discretionary spending high, the recent multiples being paid for travelservice/travelservice acquisitions and a plausible bear case, recommend a sale early2017 Ø Heavy international presence would help Kona’s expansion Ø They would expand by integrating our entertainment planning segment Ø Our established industry relationships will lead them to retain management 550 570 590 610 630 650 670 690 710 Comparables EV/EBITDA Precedent Transactions LBO Analysis DCF Exit Multiple DCF Perpetuity Growth
  • 26. 26 Contents Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Executive Summary Positioning Analysis Appendix Ø Executive Summary Ø IndustryTrends Ø Positioning Analysis Ø Valuation Analysis Ø Strategic Options Ø FinalThoughts
  • 27. Pro Forma Income Statements Industry Trends Valuation Analysis Strategic Options Final Thoughts Appendix Executive Summary 27Positioning Analysis No Acquisition With acquisition of Rhino Africa Safaris Projected Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E Service $62.1 $62.1 $62.6 $62.6 $63.8 Digital 57.3 62.1 65.2 67.8 69.1 Airfare Accomodation 119.3 124.1 127.8 130.4 133.0 Service 17.7 20.8 23.4 25.7 28.1 Digital 39.3 44.2 49.7 54.7 59.6 Hotel Booking 57.0 65.0 73.1 80.4 87.7 Service 8.6 9.0 8.9 8.7 9.0 Digital 12.9 13.5 14.5 15.5 16.0 Transportation Services 21.5 22.5 23.4 24.2 24.9 Service 18.8 24.9 30.2 35.1 40.4 Digital 8.1 10.7 14.2 18.1 20.8 Entertainment Planning 26.9 35.5 44.3 53.2 61.2 Total Revenue $224.7 $247.1 $268.7 $288.2 $306.8 Service Costs (non-Payroll) 94.4 106.3 112.8 125.4 135.0 Payroll Costs 27.0 29.7 32.2 34.6 36.8 Digital/Apps/Online Costs 42.7 44.5 48.4 51.9 55.2 Total Expenses 164.1 180.5 193.4 211.8 227.0 EBITDA $60.6 $66.6 $75.2 $76.4 $79.8 Projected Fiscal Year ended December 31, 2017E 2018E 2019E 2020E 2021E Service $62.1 $62.1 $63.5 $64.0 $66.0 Digital 57.3 62.1 66.1 69.4 71.5 Airfare Accomodation 120.1 125.2 129.5 133.4 137.4 Service 17.7 20.8 24.7 27.2 29.8 Digital 39.3 44.2 52.4 57.8 63.3 Hotel Booking 59.7 68.2 77.0 85.1 93.1 Service 8.6 9.0 9.0 8.9 9.2 Digital 12.9 13.5 14.7 15.8 16.4 Transportation Services 21.6 22.7 23.8 24.7 25.6 Service 18.8 24.9 35.6 43.2 54.0 Digital 8.1 10.7 16.8 22.3 27.8 Entertainment Planning 32.3 41.9 52.4 65.5 81.9 Total Revenue $233.6 $258.1 $282.8 $308.7 $338.0 Service Costs (non-Payroll) 98.1 106.3 118.8 134.3 148.7 Payroll Costs 28.0 31.0 33.9 37.0 40.6 Digital/Apps/Online Costs 42.0 45.2 48.1 52.5 57.5 Total Expenses 168.2 182.4 200.8 223.8 246.7 EBITDA $65.4 $75.6 $82.0 $84.9 $91.3