1. Notes from Chapter 2 (i) The Fabric of Space by Barry and Helen Setterfield’s
ZPE-Plasma Model, the Science of Creation
Fig 1.
Suspected Quantum Foam Structure model for the fabric of space at very short lengths. The
energy invested here is that of the stretching of an elastic band or inflating of a balloon. A
different picture for the structure of the vacuum emerges from string theory:
Fig 2.
Tiny balls of rolled up extra dimensions, called Calabi-Yau* shapes (the same scale as Fig 1.)
The energy invested here in this fabric was a kind of potential energy. It is manifested as the
smallest particle that our universe is capable of producing: Positively charged and negatively
charged Planck Particle Pairs (PPP). If an electron were blown up to the size of the Golden
Gate Bridge, a Planck Particle would be the size of a grain of dust on the bridge.
2. It was first postulated by Max Planck (German Physicist) in the 20th
century, and only seriously
studied 50 years later.
Since Planck particles came in pairs, one positively charged, one negatively charged, space
itself remained electrically neutral. As the stretching continued, more and more PPP were
formed. Because of the ‘expansion’, the separations between various PPP changed, resulting in
turbulence. (Carl H.) Gibson (and W H Schwarz, ‘Detection of Conductivity Fluctuations in a
Turbulent Flow Field’), shown that while any turbulence exists, more PPP will form by feeding
off the energy of the turbulence.
The separation of the electric charges gives rise to electric fields. Magnetic fields are generated
by the turbulence of the PPP whirling about each other. Because these are positively and
negatively charged, they have a tendency to recombine and annihilate as a pair. Because of the
energy of the particles themselves as well as the energy of their motion is released as
electromagnetic waves. When the expansion ceased, the turbulence took time to die down,
somore PPP were formed until the turbulence was finished. The recombination of the PPP then
continued until the PPP were annihilated.
In this way, all the energy that originally went into the expansion of the universe itself was
converted into electromagnetic waves of all wavelengths. These waves are considered intrinsic
[belonging naturally] to the fabric of space.
*
From Wikipaedia:
A Calabi–Yau manifold is a special type of manifold that shows up in certain branches of
mathematics such as algebraic geometry, as well as in theoretical physics. Particularly in superstring
theory, the extra dimensions of spacetime are sometimes conjectured to take the form of a 6-dimensional
Calabi–Yau manifold.
![It was first postulated by Max Planck (German Physicist) in the 20th
century, and only seriously
studied 50 years later.
Since Planck particles came in pairs, one positively charged, one negatively charged, space
itself remained electrically neutral. As the stretching continued, more and more PPP were
formed. Because of the ‘expansion’, the separations between various PPP changed, resulting in
turbulence. (Carl H.) Gibson (and W H Schwarz, ‘Detection of Conductivity Fluctuations in a
Turbulent Flow Field’), shown that while any turbulence exists, more PPP will form by feeding
off the energy of the turbulence.
The separation of the electric charges gives rise to electric fields. Magnetic fields are generated
by the turbulence of the PPP whirling about each other. Because these are positively and
negatively charged, they have a tendency to recombine and annihilate as a pair. Because of the
energy of the particles themselves as well as the energy of their motion is released as
electromagnetic waves. When the expansion ceased, the turbulence took time to die down,
somore PPP were formed until the turbulence was finished. The recombination of the PPP then
continued until the PPP were annihilated.
In this way, all the energy that originally went into the expansion of the universe itself was
converted into electromagnetic waves of all wavelengths. These waves are considered intrinsic
[belonging naturally] to the fabric of space.
*
From Wikipaedia:
A Calabi–Yau manifold is a special type of manifold that shows up in certain branches of
mathematics such as algebraic geometry, as well as in theoretical physics. Particularly in superstring
theory, the extra dimensions of spacetime are sometimes conjectured to take the form of a 6-dimensional
Calabi–Yau manifold.](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)