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FLIP-CLASS PRESENTATION
ON
QUALITY PARAMETERS OF PULSES
PRESENTED BY-
ABHINANDAN KUMAR
B.Sc(Hons.)-Agriculture
A1-T1
18042600148
SUPERVISOR-
DR. R. P. SRIVASTAVA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE
QUANTUM UNIVERSITY
CONTENTS
 Pulses.
 Classification of pulses.
 Quality parameters of pulses.
 Physical parameters.
 Physicochemical parameters.
 Nutritional parameters.
 Grain quality standards for pulses by FSSAI.
 References.
PULSES
 Dry and mature fruits, grains or seeds of the Legume plants.
 Belongs to the family Fabaceae or Leguminosae.
 Type of Leguminous crop.
 Packed with Nutrients.
 High Protein content.
 Low in Fat.
 Rich in Soluble fibre.
 Improve soil-fertility or productivity of the farmland.
 Promotes farm biodiversity and soil biodiversity.
 Reduce dependence on the synthetic fertilizers.
CLASSIFICATION OF PULSES
 FAO recognizes 11 primary pulses.
 Dry beans (Phaseolus spp. and Vigna spp.),
 Dry broad beans (Vicia faba),
 Dry peas (Pisum spp.),
 Chick pea (Cicer arietinum),
 Dry cowpea (Vigna unguiculata),
 Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan),
 Lentil (Lens culinaris),
 Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea),
 Vetch (Vicia sativa),
 Lupins (Lupinus spp.),
 Pulses NES.
QUALITY PARAMETERS OF PULSES
 Includes three major parameters:-
 Physical Parameters.
 Physicochemical Parameters.
 Nutritional Parameters.
 Norms prescribed under:-
 Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.
 CODEX STAN 171-1989 (Rev. 1-1995).
PHYSICAL PARAMETERS
 Test weight/Grain weight.
 Hardness.
 Colour.
 Size.
 Shape.
PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS
 Moisture content.
 Milling quality.
 Viscosity.
 Consistency.
 Odour.
 Taste.
NUTRITIONAL PARAMETERS
 Protein content.
 Fibre content.
 Mineral content.
 Vitamin content.
 Carbohydrate content.
 Fat content.
S No. Parameters Limit
01. Moisture content
(max.)
14.0% by mass
(with seed-coat)
12.0% by mass
(without seed-coat)
02. Extraneous matter
Not more than 1.0% by mass
(of which not more than 0.25% by mass shall be mineral matter
and not more than 0.10% by mass shall be impurities of animal
origin)
03. Defects
Not more than 1.0%
(seeds with serious defects)
Not more than 7.0%
(of which broken pulses must
not exceed 3.0%)
(seeds with slight defects)
04. Other edible pulses Not more than 2.0% by mass
05. Discoloured seeds Not more than 3.0% by mass
06. Uric acid Not more than 100mg per kg
Table: Grain quality standards for pulses by FSSAI (December 14, 2017)
REFERENCES
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume
 http://www.fao.org/pulses-2016/news/news-detail/en/c/337107
 https://pulses.org/what-are-pulses
 https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-94-009-2764-3_38
 http://www.fao.org/3/a-a1392e.pdf
 https://foodsafetyhelpline.com/fssai-drafts-standards-pulses-honey-food-grains
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_quality
 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/QualityStandardsandEvaluationofPulses
Quality parameters of pulses

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Quality parameters of pulses

  • 1. FLIP-CLASS PRESENTATION ON QUALITY PARAMETERS OF PULSES PRESENTED BY- ABHINANDAN KUMAR B.Sc(Hons.)-Agriculture A1-T1 18042600148 SUPERVISOR- DR. R. P. SRIVASTAVA ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEPT. OF AGRICULTURE QUANTUM UNIVERSITY
  • 2. CONTENTS  Pulses.  Classification of pulses.  Quality parameters of pulses.  Physical parameters.  Physicochemical parameters.  Nutritional parameters.  Grain quality standards for pulses by FSSAI.  References.
  • 3. PULSES  Dry and mature fruits, grains or seeds of the Legume plants.  Belongs to the family Fabaceae or Leguminosae.  Type of Leguminous crop.  Packed with Nutrients.  High Protein content.  Low in Fat.  Rich in Soluble fibre.  Improve soil-fertility or productivity of the farmland.  Promotes farm biodiversity and soil biodiversity.  Reduce dependence on the synthetic fertilizers.
  • 4. CLASSIFICATION OF PULSES  FAO recognizes 11 primary pulses.  Dry beans (Phaseolus spp. and Vigna spp.),  Dry broad beans (Vicia faba),  Dry peas (Pisum spp.),  Chick pea (Cicer arietinum),  Dry cowpea (Vigna unguiculata),  Pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan),  Lentil (Lens culinaris),  Bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea),  Vetch (Vicia sativa),  Lupins (Lupinus spp.),  Pulses NES.
  • 5. QUALITY PARAMETERS OF PULSES  Includes three major parameters:-  Physical Parameters.  Physicochemical Parameters.  Nutritional Parameters.  Norms prescribed under:-  Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.  CODEX STAN 171-1989 (Rev. 1-1995).
  • 6. PHYSICAL PARAMETERS  Test weight/Grain weight.  Hardness.  Colour.  Size.  Shape.
  • 7. PHYSICOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS  Moisture content.  Milling quality.  Viscosity.  Consistency.  Odour.  Taste.
  • 8. NUTRITIONAL PARAMETERS  Protein content.  Fibre content.  Mineral content.  Vitamin content.  Carbohydrate content.  Fat content.
  • 9. S No. Parameters Limit 01. Moisture content (max.) 14.0% by mass (with seed-coat) 12.0% by mass (without seed-coat) 02. Extraneous matter Not more than 1.0% by mass (of which not more than 0.25% by mass shall be mineral matter and not more than 0.10% by mass shall be impurities of animal origin) 03. Defects Not more than 1.0% (seeds with serious defects) Not more than 7.0% (of which broken pulses must not exceed 3.0%) (seeds with slight defects) 04. Other edible pulses Not more than 2.0% by mass 05. Discoloured seeds Not more than 3.0% by mass 06. Uric acid Not more than 100mg per kg Table: Grain quality standards for pulses by FSSAI (December 14, 2017)
  • 10. REFERENCES  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legume  http://www.fao.org/pulses-2016/news/news-detail/en/c/337107  https://pulses.org/what-are-pulses  https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-94-009-2764-3_38  http://www.fao.org/3/a-a1392e.pdf  https://foodsafetyhelpline.com/fssai-drafts-standards-pulses-honey-food-grains  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grain_quality  https://www.researchgate.net/publication/QualityStandardsandEvaluationofPulses