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Good Practices in
Small-Scale Irrigation
Dr. Stephan Krall, GIZ
Project Support to the National Small-
Scale Irrigation Programme (PASSIP),
Mali
Sector Project Sustainable Agriculture
IFPRI 2020 Conference
Building Resilience for Food and
Nutrition Security
Addis Ababa, 15-17 May 2014
Page 2
 Time since first application (maturity)
 Extent of application (acceptance)
 Significant positive impacts
(effectiveness)
 Sustainability
 Unit cost and economic benefit
(efficiency)
Our selection criteria for good practices
15./05/2014
Page 3
 Planing : 6
 Engineering pratices : 9
 Agronomic pratices : 20
 Processing and marketing : 9
Total of good practices: 44
15/05/2014
Page 4
‱ Planing
‱ Participatory planing of small scale irrigation schemes.
‱ Use of satellite images and GPS for designing irrrigation
schemes.
‱ Engineering practices
‱ Different types of dams
‱ Agronomic practices
‱ System of rice intensification (SRI)
‱ Processing / Marketing
‱ Storage of perishable products
‱ Organizing farmer marketing groups
15/05/2014
Page 5
Example
Rehabilitating natural water inlets to flood
bassins (IFAD)
 Discharge of Niger
varies strongly with a
declining tendency
 Former flood basins
in the Niger delta
have fallen dry
 or water retreats too
early for agricultural
use
15/05/2014
Page 6
 Excavating natural influents
to allow Niger water to
supply water to the basins
 Construction of weirs to
control return flow from
basins and avoid
uncontrolled flooding
 Negotiation of use rights
and obligations with users
 Creation of a farmer
committee for managing
each basin
Method
15/05/2014
Page 7
 Reclamation and extension
of crop land and pastures
 Higher yields and
production
 Diversification of diets and
increase of income
 Strengthening resilience
through stable yields, higher
food security and income
 Raised groundwater levels
and eco-system benefits
Impacts
15/05/2014
Page 8
 Six basins restored
with 33.000 ha
 Beneficiaries:
190.000 persons
 Average cost: 450
€ / ha
 35 % cost shared
by beneficiaries (in
kind contributions)
Implementation and costs
15/05/2014
Page 9
Contributing organisations
 Ministry of Agriculture Mali
 Projects of different agencies:
GIZ, KfW, IFAD, USAID, Helvetas-Intercooperation,
Canadian Cooperation
 Organisations and firms:
Afrique Verte, Bornefonden, CES Consulting
Engineers Salzgitter, AHT Group
15/05/2014
Page 10
Thank you
very much
for your kind
attention
15/05/2014

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Good practices in small scale irrigation

  • 1. Page 1 Good Practices in Small-Scale Irrigation Dr. Stephan Krall, GIZ Project Support to the National Small- Scale Irrigation Programme (PASSIP), Mali Sector Project Sustainable Agriculture IFPRI 2020 Conference Building Resilience for Food and Nutrition Security Addis Ababa, 15-17 May 2014
  • 2. Page 2  Time since first application (maturity)  Extent of application (acceptance)  Significant positive impacts (effectiveness)  Sustainability  Unit cost and economic benefit (efficiency) Our selection criteria for good practices 15./05/2014
  • 3. Page 3  Planing : 6  Engineering pratices : 9  Agronomic pratices : 20  Processing and marketing : 9 Total of good practices: 44 15/05/2014
  • 4. Page 4 ‱ Planing ‱ Participatory planing of small scale irrigation schemes. ‱ Use of satellite images and GPS for designing irrrigation schemes. ‱ Engineering practices ‱ Different types of dams ‱ Agronomic practices ‱ System of rice intensification (SRI) ‱ Processing / Marketing ‱ Storage of perishable products ‱ Organizing farmer marketing groups 15/05/2014
  • 5. Page 5 Example Rehabilitating natural water inlets to flood bassins (IFAD)  Discharge of Niger varies strongly with a declining tendency  Former flood basins in the Niger delta have fallen dry  or water retreats too early for agricultural use 15/05/2014
  • 6. Page 6  Excavating natural influents to allow Niger water to supply water to the basins  Construction of weirs to control return flow from basins and avoid uncontrolled flooding  Negotiation of use rights and obligations with users  Creation of a farmer committee for managing each basin Method 15/05/2014
  • 7. Page 7  Reclamation and extension of crop land and pastures  Higher yields and production  Diversification of diets and increase of income  Strengthening resilience through stable yields, higher food security and income  Raised groundwater levels and eco-system benefits Impacts 15/05/2014
  • 8. Page 8  Six basins restored with 33.000 ha  Beneficiaries: 190.000 persons  Average cost: 450 € / ha  35 % cost shared by beneficiaries (in kind contributions) Implementation and costs 15/05/2014
  • 9. Page 9 Contributing organisations  Ministry of Agriculture Mali  Projects of different agencies: GIZ, KfW, IFAD, USAID, Helvetas-Intercooperation, Canadian Cooperation  Organisations and firms: Afrique Verte, Bornefonden, CES Consulting Engineers Salzgitter, AHT Group 15/05/2014
  • 10. Page 10 Thank you very much for your kind attention 15/05/2014