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The Seventh Summer School on Ontological
Engineering and the Semantic Web (SSSW'09)




                             Hendrik Thomas,
     KDEG, Department of Computer Thomas, SEKE 2009, BostonCollege, Ireland
                             Hendrik
                                     Science, Trinity 1 July 2009
                                                           st
                                                                              1
Outline

1. Introduction
2. Summer School
3. What is the Semantic Web?
4. Application of the Semantic Web
5. Ontology Matching
6. Reasoning
7. Ontology Engineering
8 Ontology Reuse
9. Ontology Discovery
10. Summary



                                                                                 2
                               Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
1. Introduction

 – 50 students & 5 invited speaker & 8 tutors

    all international semantic web experts

 – 6 days in in Cercedill (Spain)  middle of nowhere

 – presentations, tutorials, hands on sessions, poster competition,

   mini projects, socializing




 most intensive learning experience
  (no place to hide!)


                                                                                  3
                                Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
2. SSSW09 - Meeting the “big guys”




     Jérôme Euzenat
                                                         Stephan Decker (Head of DERI)




                              Sean Bechhofer
                              (Manchester, UK)

  Asun Gomez-Perez (Madrid)                  Enrico Motta (The Open University, UK)
                                                                                     4
                                 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
2. SSSW09 - Poster Competition  Interactive Poster




              Information Part


2. Place in Best Poster Competition
          (50 participants)



              Interactive Part



            need to bring a poster
                                                                                        5
                                      Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
2. SSSW09 - Mini project

 – Who: 4-5 people

 – What: predefined task covering linked data, matching, modeling

   e.g. “holidays from hell”

 – How: 1 dedicated tutors + 10 hours + evenings

 – Result:

        • group presentation

        • 2 minute video


   time consuming but perfect for socializing & deep thoughts


                                                                                 6
                               Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
2. SSSW09 - Mini project  Evaluation of Watson




Ontology Reuse


                                                                          7
                        Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
2. SSSW09 - Socializing  a lot of fun …




                                                                             8
                           Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
3. What is the Semantic Web (Stefan Decker & Mark Greaves)

 – Google property: will it be better if it gets bigger

    more semantic information but messy, inconsistent

    complexity vs. benefit - which sees everyone

 – Semantic web is always changing

         • 144k/day edits in Wikipedia

         • 288k/day in del.ici.us

         • 388k/day pictures in flickr

         • 1.6Millon/day blog entries




                                                                                   9
                                 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
4. Application of the Semantic Web




                                                         http://scarlet.open.ac.uk/


         Scarlet = discovering relations between two concepts
                                                                                      10
                               Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
4. Application of the Semantic Web:
How to Publish Linked Data on the Web (Tom Heath)

                                                                                  Invited
                                                                                            Talk




            Tools & Frameworks  http://linkeddata.org/tools

                                                                                              11
                                Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
5. Ontology Matching (Tutorial of Jérôme Euzenat)

                 http://alignapi.gforge.inria.fr/tutorial/




        Ontology Alignment API – offline and server version

                                                                                     12
                                   Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
5. Ontology Matching
                          http://sameas.org/




       helps you to find co-references between different data
                                                                                  13
                                Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
6. Reasoning (Tutorial)
             http://owl.cs.manchester.ac.uk/2009/07/sssw/




                                          Questions




                                                                                  Answers




        comprehensive reasoning examples & explanations
                                                                                            14
                                Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
7. Ontology Engineering: NeOn Methodology for Ontology Design

 http://kmi.open.ac.uk/events/sssw08/presentations/Gomez%20Perez-NeOn-Methodology-OntologySpecification-v3.pdf




          complex method to create ontologies (focus on competency question)

                                                                                                           15
                                                  Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
8. Ontology Reuse
   http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/DownloadsAndPublications_files/eswc09D.pdf




      Cupboard system for ontology publishing, sharing and reuse.

                                                                                    16
                                  Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
8. Ontology Reuse

                  http://pingthesemanticweb.com/




       PingtheSemanticWeb.com - repository for RDF documents
            (list of recently created/updated RDF documents)

                                                                                17
                              Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
8. Ontology Reuse
              http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/editor_plugins.html




 1. Search                                                                            2. Evaluation




                   3. Integration




             plug-in for NeOn Toolk = instant ontology reuse
                                                                                                      18
                                    Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
8. Ontology Reuse
Metacrap: Putting the torch to seven straw-men of the meta-utopia

               http://www.well.com/~doctorow/metacrap.htm




                                                                                   19
                                 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
9. Ontology Discovery – Search Engines
 – SWOOGLE

   http://swoogle.umbc.edu/  10.000 ontologies

 – SINDICE:

   http://sindice.com/ (DERI)  over 10 billion pieces

 – FALCONS

   http://iws.seu.edu.cn/services/falcons/  19.919.364 RDF doc

 – Watson

   http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/WatsonWUI/ good API




                                                                                 20
                               Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
10. Summary of Summer School

 – meet & talk to semantic web expert

 – learn tools & concept for the creators

 – ask difficult questions & learn about trends

 – networking

 – Good price value relation



                      apply for the SSSW2010

                          http://sssw09.org/


                                                                                 21
                               Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
End




      Thanks for your attention!




                                                                  22
                Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009

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Report of the SSSW09

  • 1. The Seventh Summer School on Ontological Engineering and the Semantic Web (SSSW'09) Hendrik Thomas, KDEG, Department of Computer Thomas, SEKE 2009, BostonCollege, Ireland Hendrik Science, Trinity 1 July 2009 st 1
  • 2. Outline 1. Introduction 2. Summer School 3. What is the Semantic Web? 4. Application of the Semantic Web 5. Ontology Matching 6. Reasoning 7. Ontology Engineering 8 Ontology Reuse 9. Ontology Discovery 10. Summary 2 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 3. 1. Introduction – 50 students & 5 invited speaker & 8 tutors  all international semantic web experts – 6 days in in Cercedill (Spain)  middle of nowhere – presentations, tutorials, hands on sessions, poster competition, mini projects, socializing most intensive learning experience (no place to hide!) 3 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 4. 2. SSSW09 - Meeting the “big guys” Jérôme Euzenat Stephan Decker (Head of DERI) Sean Bechhofer (Manchester, UK) Asun Gomez-Perez (Madrid) Enrico Motta (The Open University, UK) 4 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 5. 2. SSSW09 - Poster Competition  Interactive Poster Information Part 2. Place in Best Poster Competition (50 participants) Interactive Part  need to bring a poster 5 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 6. 2. SSSW09 - Mini project – Who: 4-5 people – What: predefined task covering linked data, matching, modeling e.g. “holidays from hell” – How: 1 dedicated tutors + 10 hours + evenings – Result: • group presentation • 2 minute video  time consuming but perfect for socializing & deep thoughts 6 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 7. 2. SSSW09 - Mini project  Evaluation of Watson Ontology Reuse 7 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 8. 2. SSSW09 - Socializing  a lot of fun … 8 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 9. 3. What is the Semantic Web (Stefan Decker & Mark Greaves) – Google property: will it be better if it gets bigger  more semantic information but messy, inconsistent  complexity vs. benefit - which sees everyone – Semantic web is always changing • 144k/day edits in Wikipedia • 288k/day in del.ici.us • 388k/day pictures in flickr • 1.6Millon/day blog entries 9 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 10. 4. Application of the Semantic Web http://scarlet.open.ac.uk/ Scarlet = discovering relations between two concepts 10 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 11. 4. Application of the Semantic Web: How to Publish Linked Data on the Web (Tom Heath) Invited Talk Tools & Frameworks  http://linkeddata.org/tools 11 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 12. 5. Ontology Matching (Tutorial of Jérôme Euzenat) http://alignapi.gforge.inria.fr/tutorial/ Ontology Alignment API – offline and server version 12 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 13. 5. Ontology Matching http://sameas.org/ helps you to find co-references between different data 13 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 14. 6. Reasoning (Tutorial) http://owl.cs.manchester.ac.uk/2009/07/sssw/ Questions Answers comprehensive reasoning examples & explanations 14 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 15. 7. Ontology Engineering: NeOn Methodology for Ontology Design http://kmi.open.ac.uk/events/sssw08/presentations/Gomez%20Perez-NeOn-Methodology-OntologySpecification-v3.pdf complex method to create ontologies (focus on competency question) 15 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 16. 8. Ontology Reuse http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/DownloadsAndPublications_files/eswc09D.pdf Cupboard system for ontology publishing, sharing and reuse. 16 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 17. 8. Ontology Reuse http://pingthesemanticweb.com/ PingtheSemanticWeb.com - repository for RDF documents (list of recently created/updated RDF documents) 17 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 18. 8. Ontology Reuse http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/editor_plugins.html 1. Search 2. Evaluation 3. Integration plug-in for NeOn Toolk = instant ontology reuse 18 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 19. 8. Ontology Reuse Metacrap: Putting the torch to seven straw-men of the meta-utopia http://www.well.com/~doctorow/metacrap.htm 19 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 20. 9. Ontology Discovery – Search Engines – SWOOGLE http://swoogle.umbc.edu/  10.000 ontologies – SINDICE: http://sindice.com/ (DERI)  over 10 billion pieces – FALCONS http://iws.seu.edu.cn/services/falcons/  19.919.364 RDF doc – Watson http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/WatsonWUI/ good API 20 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 21. 10. Summary of Summer School – meet & talk to semantic web expert – learn tools & concept for the creators – ask difficult questions & learn about trends – networking – Good price value relation  apply for the SSSW2010 http://sssw09.org/ 21 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009
  • 22. End Thanks for your attention! 22 Hendrik Thomas, SEKE 2009, Boston 1st July 2009