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IT’S A NETWORK, NOT AN ENCYCLOPEDIA:  A SOCIAL NETWORK PERSPECTIVE ON WIKIPEDIA COLLABORATION Gerald C. Kane (and Sam Ransbotham) Assistant Professor of Information Systems Carroll School of Management  Boston College Paper presented at the Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2009 – Chicago Presentation adapted from  http://www.profkane.com/uploads/7/9/1/3/79137/aom_2009.pptx
WIKIPEDIA AS KNOWLEDGE NETWORK ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SOCIAL NETWORK ANALYSIS (SNA) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TWO-MODE NETWORKS (EXAMPLE) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TWO-MODE NETWORKS (EXAMPLE) ,[object Object],[object Object],Cannes Berlin Venice  Moscow Shangai Julia 1 1 1 1 0 Sean 1 1 1 0 1 Audrey 0 1 1 1 0 Tom 0 0 1 0 1 Cannes Berlin Venice  Moscow Shangai Cannes 2 2 1 1 Berlin 2 3 2 1 Venice  2 3 2 2 Moscow 1 2 2 0 Shangai 1 1 2 0
TWO-MODE NETWORKS (EXAMPLE) ,[object Object],[object Object],Cannes Berlin Venice  Moscow Shangai Julia 1 1 1 1 0 Sean 1 1 1 0 1 Audrey 0 1 1 1 0 Tom 0 0 1 0 1 Julia Sean Audrey Tom Julia 3 3 1 Sean 3 2 2 Audrey 3 2 1 Tom 1 2 1
TWO TYPES OF CENTRALITY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EIGENVECTOR CENTRALITY - EXAMPLE A B 1 B 2 B 3
EIGENVECTOR CENTRALITY - EXAMPLE A B 1 B 2 B 3
SETTING AND METHOD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Collected all FA, A, GA (~100) Random sample of B, Start (~200)
TWO-MODE NETWORK OF ARTICLES AND CONTRIBUTORS Squares = contributors Circles = articles Red = Featured Articles Orange = A-quality Articles Yellow = Good Articles Light Blue = B-quality Articles Dark Blue = Start-quality articles
VARIABLES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
VARIABLES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DATA ANALYSIS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HYPOTHESIS ,[object Object],[object Object]
Results MODEL 1 MODEL 2 Est. SE Wald Sig. Est. SE Wald Sig. Traffic 0.00** 0.00 7.76 0.005 0.00 0.00 2.26 0.13 Google Rank 0.43** 0.15 7.97 0.005 0.43** 0.16 7.51 0.01 Importance -0.82*** 0.12 49.08 0.000 -0.91*** 0.12 53.72 0.00 Contributors (A) 0.00 0.00 1.17 0.279 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.69 Contributors (D) 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.776 0.00 0.00 0.68 0.41 Edits/Contributor(A) 0.63*** 0.12 28.59 0.000 0.61** 0.12 24.35 0.00 Edits/Contributor(D) -0.06 0.05 1.67 0.196 -0.08 0.05 2.16 0.14 Anon (Article) 4.15*** 1.04 16.00 0.000 3.47*** 1.06 10.72 0.00 Anon (Discussion) -2.06** 0.75 7.54 0.006 -1.46* 0.76 3.71 0.05 Deg. Cent. 0.00** 0.00 7.29 0.01 Eig. Cent. 0.33*** 0.09 12.60 0.00 Pseudo R-Square Cox and Snell 0.379 0.474 Nagelkerke 0.407 0.510
RESULTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLICATIONS FOR THEORY AND PRACTICE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FUTURE DIRECTIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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It’s a Network, Not an Encyclopedia

  • 1. IT’S A NETWORK, NOT AN ENCYCLOPEDIA: A SOCIAL NETWORK PERSPECTIVE ON WIKIPEDIA COLLABORATION Gerald C. Kane (and Sam Ransbotham) Assistant Professor of Information Systems Carroll School of Management Boston College Paper presented at the Academy of Management Annual Meeting 2009 – Chicago Presentation adapted from http://www.profkane.com/uploads/7/9/1/3/79137/aom_2009.pptx
  • 2.
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  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. EIGENVECTOR CENTRALITY - EXAMPLE A B 1 B 2 B 3
  • 9. EIGENVECTOR CENTRALITY - EXAMPLE A B 1 B 2 B 3
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  • 11. TWO-MODE NETWORK OF ARTICLES AND CONTRIBUTORS Squares = contributors Circles = articles Red = Featured Articles Orange = A-quality Articles Yellow = Good Articles Light Blue = B-quality Articles Dark Blue = Start-quality articles
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  • 16. Results MODEL 1 MODEL 2 Est. SE Wald Sig. Est. SE Wald Sig. Traffic 0.00** 0.00 7.76 0.005 0.00 0.00 2.26 0.13 Google Rank 0.43** 0.15 7.97 0.005 0.43** 0.16 7.51 0.01 Importance -0.82*** 0.12 49.08 0.000 -0.91*** 0.12 53.72 0.00 Contributors (A) 0.00 0.00 1.17 0.279 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.69 Contributors (D) 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.776 0.00 0.00 0.68 0.41 Edits/Contributor(A) 0.63*** 0.12 28.59 0.000 0.61** 0.12 24.35 0.00 Edits/Contributor(D) -0.06 0.05 1.67 0.196 -0.08 0.05 2.16 0.14 Anon (Article) 4.15*** 1.04 16.00 0.000 3.47*** 1.06 10.72 0.00 Anon (Discussion) -2.06** 0.75 7.54 0.006 -1.46* 0.76 3.71 0.05 Deg. Cent. 0.00** 0.00 7.29 0.01 Eig. Cent. 0.33*** 0.09 12.60 0.00 Pseudo R-Square Cox and Snell 0.379 0.474 Nagelkerke 0.407 0.510
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