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UNESCO Chair in Technologies for Development
2012 International Conference
31 May 2012, EPFL (Lausanne)


Implementing an ICT User Response System
(URS) for Sustainable Agriculture in Africa

Christoph Hess (MA UZH)
Strategy Consultant


   mail@christophhess.ch 
   @christophhess
   www.delicious.com/christophhess/Tech4Dev
   http://ch.linkedin.com/in/christophhess
How can sustainable agriculture
        reduce poverty?



How does the URS contribute to the 
promotion of sustainable agriculture?



   What did we learn and which 
 recommendations can we make?
How can sustainable agriculture
       reduce poverty?



How does the URS contribute to the 
promotion of sustainable agriculture?



   What did we learn and which 
 recommendations can we make?
Less dependence
on market prices
  if small-scale
   farmers can
produce for own
  consumption.




Lower costs for
 inputs without
     chemical
  fertilizers and
    pesticides.
How can sustainable agriculture
         reduce poverty?



 How does the URS contribute to the 
promotion of sustainable agriculture?



     What did we learn and which 
   recommendations can we make?
The Organic Farmer (TOF)




       TOF Radio




    Infonet-Biovision
The Organic Farmer (TOF)




           SMS




       TOF Radio




   Android applications




    Infonet-Biovision
2005
   2006
   2007
   2008
   2009
   2010
   2011
   2012
Uganda
              Ethiopia
  (monthly)
           (monthly)
10ʻ000 readers
      5ʻ000 readers
2ʻ000 surfers
       1ʻ000 surfers




                     Kenya (monthly)
      Tanzania
      180ʻ000 readers
     (monthly)
                        3ʻ000ʻ000
   45ʻ000 readers
      listeners
    2ʻ000 surfers
    7ʻ000 surfers
Search and Survey
application for
Huawei Ideos: Light
version of Infonet-
Biovision and
surveys for data
collection.
Back-end of the
URS is cloud-based
in Salesforce: For
content manage-
ment, survey
creation and data
analysis.
How can sustainable agriculture
        reduce poverty?



How does the URS contribute to the 
promotion of sustainable agriculture?



  What did we learn and which 
recommendations can we make?
Prototype with
participatory de-
sign and develop-
ment: We could
explore needs and
habits (Dearden/
Rizvi 2008).
Android + Salesforce

             Salesforce and
             Android provide an
             affordable, flexible
             and state-of-the-art
             setup which is also
             successful outside
             the NGO world.
NGOʻs canʻt ignore
Facebookʻs
success. Other
than SMS and mo-
bile applications,
itʻs embedded in
networks.
Networks + Devices + Users + Content

     Success of any
     ICT4D setup
     depends on this
     equation. Our
     challenge: We can
     only influence
     content.
Field workers:
Trusted local
people facilitate the
adoption of tech-
nology (Campbell/
Russo 2003).
Researchers at
icipe can take
action based on
feedback: Create
new content or
improve existing
content.
Potential for user
generated content:
Mobile phone is a
tool which is used
for self-expression 
(Donner 2009).

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Implementing an ICT User Response System (URS) for Sustainable Agriculture in Africa

  • 1. UNESCO Chair in Technologies for Development 2012 International Conference 31 May 2012, EPFL (Lausanne) Implementing an ICT User Response System (URS) for Sustainable Agriculture in Africa Christoph Hess (MA UZH) Strategy Consultant mail@christophhess.ch @christophhess www.delicious.com/christophhess/Tech4Dev http://ch.linkedin.com/in/christophhess
  • 2. How can sustainable agriculture reduce poverty? How does the URS contribute to the promotion of sustainable agriculture? What did we learn and which recommendations can we make?
  • 3. How can sustainable agriculture reduce poverty? How does the URS contribute to the promotion of sustainable agriculture? What did we learn and which recommendations can we make?
  • 4. Less dependence on market prices if small-scale farmers can produce for own consumption. Lower costs for inputs without chemical fertilizers and pesticides.
  • 5. How can sustainable agriculture reduce poverty? How does the URS contribute to the promotion of sustainable agriculture? What did we learn and which recommendations can we make?
  • 6. The Organic Farmer (TOF) TOF Radio Infonet-Biovision
  • 7. The Organic Farmer (TOF) SMS TOF Radio Android applications Infonet-Biovision
  • 8. 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
  • 9. Uganda Ethiopia (monthly) (monthly) 10ʻ000 readers 5ʻ000 readers 2ʻ000 surfers 1ʻ000 surfers Kenya (monthly) Tanzania 180ʻ000 readers (monthly) 3ʻ000ʻ000 45ʻ000 readers listeners 2ʻ000 surfers 7ʻ000 surfers
  • 10. Search and Survey application for Huawei Ideos: Light version of Infonet- Biovision and surveys for data collection.
  • 11. Back-end of the URS is cloud-based in Salesforce: For content manage- ment, survey creation and data analysis.
  • 12. How can sustainable agriculture reduce poverty? How does the URS contribute to the promotion of sustainable agriculture? What did we learn and which recommendations can we make?
  • 13. Prototype with participatory de- sign and develop- ment: We could explore needs and habits (Dearden/ Rizvi 2008).
  • 14. Android + Salesforce Salesforce and Android provide an affordable, flexible and state-of-the-art setup which is also successful outside the NGO world.
  • 15. NGOʻs canʻt ignore Facebookʻs success. Other than SMS and mo- bile applications, itʻs embedded in networks.
  • 16. Networks + Devices + Users + Content Success of any ICT4D setup depends on this equation. Our challenge: We can only influence content.
  • 17. Field workers: Trusted local people facilitate the adoption of tech- nology (Campbell/ Russo 2003).
  • 18. Researchers at icipe can take action based on feedback: Create new content or improve existing content.
  • 19. Potential for user generated content: Mobile phone is a tool which is used for self-expression (Donner 2009).