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SMP17
    Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand


                   Mark Olson
                   IBM WW Power Systems Product Manager




       STG Technical Conferences 2009                                      © 2009 IBM Corporation




            STG Technical Conferences 2009

Why Capacity on Demand

     I need flexibility. My business
     is dynamic and I need to be able
     quickly respond to new
     demands. (And by the way, I only
     request funds from the board once
     a year.)




                                            My budget is very tight. I don’t
                                            want to pay for something until I
                                            actually use it.




2           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                           © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Why Capacity on Demand

                                     I am championing a new computer
                                     application that will hopefully save my
                                     company a huge amount of money
                                     over time. But I need help getting it off
                                     the ground. We’re out of computing
                                     resource, but I still need to find a way
                                     to run a test.


    We need an offsite computer in
    case of disaster. It has to be able to
    support the key production
    workload at the home site, but we
    can’t afford to pay full price for a
    computer which will hopefully
    rarely be used.


3        Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                           © 2009 IBM Corporation




         STG Technical Conferences 2009

CoD Delivers Value

                                           Pay as you grow
                                           Non-disruptive growth
                                           Improved availability
                                            – Dynamic processor sparing
                                           Payment flexibility
                                               +
                                            – On/Off CoD
                                           Try it before you buy it
                                            – Trial CoD
                                           Insurance against unexpected growth




4        Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                           © 2009 IBM Corporation




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    Peak Workloads and General Growth


       Processor Utilization                                                                               Peaks

                                                                                                          General
                                                                                                          growth




                                                                             Time

      • Peaks can often be difficult to predict, especially their magnitude.
      • General growth is more predictable and usually easier to plan.
      • There may also be step functions when new applications are
        brought on line and the green line abruptly shifts upward.
5                                             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                         © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                              STG Technical Conferences 2009

Permanent & Temporary CoD
                      Processor Utilization




                                                                                                     Temporary
                                                                                                 Permanent



                                                                       Time


                                               Permanent Capacity on Demand
                                                 – Planned Growth ... pay when purchased, no premium
                                                 – Usually takes a few days to order/ship/install
                                               Temporary Capacity on Demand
                                                 –   Pay by processor day or processor minute
                                                 –   Users can avoid/delay cost of permanent activation
                                                 –   Quick response to peak needs
                                                 –   Can pay after use
                                               Special Purpose ... Free trials

6                                             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                         © 2009 IBM Corporation




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CoD for POWER5 & POWER6 Systems
         POWER5                                                    POWER6
Permanent Activations                                  Permanent Activations

     CUoD                                                   CUoD
      Processors & Memory                                    Processors & Memory



Temporary Activations                                  Temporary Activations

     On/Off CoD                                             On/Off CoD
     Processors & Memory                day                 Processors & Memory           day

                                                            Utility CoD
     Reserve CoD                                                                             te
     Processors                      day                    Processors                   minu

     Trial CoD                           h                  Trial CoD                        h
     Processors or Memory            mont                   Processors or Memory         mont

7             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                     © 2009 IBM Corporation




              STG Technical Conferences 2009

Permanent Activations Provided on These Models
                                                         Permanent activations in this context means
    POWER5/POWER5+                 proc        mem       activations outside of IBM Manufacturing when
                                                         requested by the client.
    515 9407-515
    520 9111-520                                              POWER6                   proc        mem
    520 9405-520                                        520 8203-E4A
    520 9406-520                                        520 9407-M15
                                    *
    525 9406-525                                        520 9408-M25
    550 9113-550                                        550 8204-E8A
    550 9406-550                                        550 9409-M50
    560 9116-561                                        560 8234-EMA
    575 9118-575                                        575 9125-F2A
    570 9117-570                                        570 9117-MMA
    570 9406-570                                        570 9406-MMA
    595 9119-590/595                                    595 9119-FHA
    595 9406-595                                                  CUoD’s highest usage
8
                              * Selected 9406-520
              Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                     © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Permanent Activations (CUoD) Mechanics

        Initial purchase
       – IBM activates the quantity of processors and              1GB
         memory prior to customer shipment

        MES orders
       – Activation codes specific to server
            a) shipped to client and
            b) posted on CoD Web page
       – Customer or Service Representative enters code
                                                                            1Proc
         into server via HMC or ASMI interface


      Underlying infrastructure
       –   VPD anchor card in server maintains knowledge of activations
       –   Activation codes are specific to a server
       –   Movement of physical parts does not move CoD activations
       –   CoD MES orders are specific to a single server

9             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                              © 2009 IBM Corporation




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CUoD Upgrade Process
1. Place order for activation feature (quantity n)                       HMC Status Screen
2. Unique activation code posted to web & mailed. Code will
activate the quantity of resource on only that server serial number.




                                                          5. HMC provides activations status
                                 Web Interface

                                                                        VPD Anchor Card
3. Retrieve code
from the web &
enter using the HMC
menu or ASMI
interface
                                                          4. Code sent to VPD anchor card
                                  HMC Entry Screen        and server dynamically modifies
                                                          configuration
                                      HMC V7 screens

10            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                              © 2009 IBM Corporation




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                 Temporary
                   CoD
11            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Temporary CoD for POWER5 & POWER6 Systems

                                      Remember, all temporary
                                      activations require an HMC

         POWER5                                                    POWER6

     On/Off CoD                                              On/Off CoD
     Processors & Memory              day                    Processors & Memory     day

                                                             Utility CoD
     Reserve CoD                                                                        te
     Processors                      day               new   Processors             minu

     Trial CoD                           h                   Trial CoD                  h
     Processors or Memory            mont                    Processors or Memory   mont

12            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                © 2009 IBM Corporation




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          On/Off CoD

13           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                         © 2009 IBM Corporation




             STG Technical Conferences 2009

On/Off CoD Provided on These Models
     POWER5/POWER5+               proc        mem
     515 9407-515
                                                         POWER6            proc       mem
     520 9111-520
                                                      520 8203-E4A
     520 9405-520
                                                      520 9407-M15
     520 9406-520
                                   *                  520 9408-M25
     525 9406-525
                                                      550 8204-E8A
     550 9113-550
                                                      550 9409-M50
     550 9406-550
                                                      560 8234-EMA
     560 9116-561
                                                      575 9125-F2A
     575 9118-575
                                                      570 9117-MMA
     570 9117-570
                                                      570 9406-MMA
     570 9406-570
                                                      595 9119-FHA
     595 9119-590/595
     595 9406-595                                          On/Off highest usage
14
                             * Selected 9406-520
             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                         © 2009 IBM Corporation




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“Processor Day” Definition

      Continuous 24-hour powered on period
      for one processor
      Usually correlates to 24-hour clock time
      period, but can be longer if the system is
      powered down


      If more than one processor is turned on, then more than
      one processor day is used per continuous 24-hour period
       – Example: turn on 3 processors for 3 days = 9 processor days used
       – Example: turn on 2 processor for 1 day = 2 processor days used
       – Example: turn on 2 processors for ½ day = 2 processor days used
          – (round up)

     Same basic definition applies to Memory GB day

15          Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                        © 2009 IBM Corporation




            STG Technical Conferences 2009

On/Off CoD Overview

     1. Client registers and obtains no-charge activation code to
        ‘enable’ On/Off function *
     2. Client uses HMC interface to activate desired resources
     3. Client reports usage to IBM (Monthly)
     4. IBM processes usage data and provides Sales Channel
        details to be used for billing (quarterly)
     5. Sales Channel generates MES order to bill for usage using
        feature codes specific to server model and speed.
     6. Client pays for usage billed via MES order
     7. Participation in program continues until termination
        requested

               * If not already in place and if a business partner, business partner must also register
16          Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                        © 2009 IBM Corporation




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On/Off Implementation: End to End

     1) Planning
     2) Sales Channel Registration
     3) Contract Requirements
     4) System Enablement
     5) Usage
     6) Reporting
     7) Billing
     8) Terminating

              * If not already in place and if a business partner, business partner must also register
17         Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                        © 2009 IBM Corporation




           STG Technical Conferences 2009

1) Planning

       Assure hardware and software support for
       On/Off CoD

       – Is this a server which supports On/Off?
       – An HMC is required. Is it present?


       Review contractual obligations




18         Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                        © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Registration/Contracts On-Line Help



                                                                   Registration
      Contracts




         Online help is available for Registration and Contracts
         http://www.ibm.com/supporthome.nsf/document/28640809

19            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




              STG Technical Conferences 2009

2) Sales Channel Registration


     Provide sales/partner profile/pairing
     Register specific machine
       Will receive quarterly reports

     Register via web interface
       http://www.ibm.com/supporthome.nsf/doc
          ument/28640809
       One time registration, Requires ID setup
       Additional servers can be added under
          same profile




20            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




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3) Contract Requirements
          Contracts obtained from CSO/BPSO Support Teams
          Client contracts required for On/Off CoD:
           – If the client has an IBM Customer Agreement (ICA) on file, they must sign:
              – Attachment for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6813-02)
              – Supplement for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6814-01)
              – Amendment for On/Off Software On/Off Capacity on Demand (Z125-6907-01)
           – If there is no ICA on file, the customer must sign the following:
              – Agreement for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6815-03)
              – Supplement for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6814-01)
              – Amendment for On/Off Software On/Off Capacity on Demand(Z125-6907-01)
          Optionally, ff the client chooses to report usage data manually, they must also
          sign
           – Addendum for Temporary Capacity Manual Report (Z125-6837)
          Business Partners are required to sign once (covering all On/Off CoD
          engagements) the appropriate partner contract
          Distributor: IBM Business Partner Agreement - Distributor Attachment for
          Temporary Capacity on Demand (BPTCOD-dist)
          Solution Provider or Systems Integrator: IBM Business Partner Agreement -
          Attachment for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6846)
          Solution Provider (Tier 2) IBM Business Partner Agreement - Attachment for
          Temporary Capacity on Demand, 2nd Tier (BPTCOD-2t)

             Online help is available : http://www.ibm.com/supporthome.nsf/document/28640809
21               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                          © 2009 IBM Corporation




                 STG Technical Conferences 2009

4) System Enablement
     Enablement codes activate the On/Off function
     –   Must be ordered as an MES
     –   No charge for enablement
     –   Memory enablement must be separately ordered
     –   Will not ship until registration complete and contracts submitted to
         tcod@us.ibm.com

                                                                                    Processor
                                                                                 enablement = 360
                                                                                  Processor days

                                                                                               360

                                                                                  Memory enablement
                                                                                    = 999 GB days

                                                                                                999
22               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                          © 2009 IBM Corporation




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5) Usage
                                                           Request the
                                                           number of days
                                                           and request the
                                                           number of
                                                           processors or
                                                           GB memory


                                                           The system will
                                                           remind you of
                                                           your planned
                                                           end date, but will
                                                           not take back
                                                           the resource
 HMC V7 screen

           Client uses GUI menus to activate temporary activation
23               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand             © 2009 IBM Corporation




                 STG Technical Conferences 2009

Usage Comments

        Turn the processor/memory on …. Leave it on until finished
        unless you are sure you don’t need the resource again. There are
        no partial day credits. See the Capacity on Demand User's Guide.

        A processor day can be longer than 24-hours if the entire system
        is powered off.

        You must not only stop using the On/Off activated processor, you
        MUST return it to system else “the meter keeps running”.

        The actual system which calculates/measures the processor day
        does some rounding, ESPECIALLY when changing your request,
        and can be a little confusing. See the Capacity on Demand User's
        Guide for insights/examples. Use the report generated by the
        system.




24               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand             © 2009 IBM Corporation




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6) Monthly Reporting: Electronic or Manual
     By the client contract described back in step 3), you, the client must report billing data to IBM,
     at least once per month, regardless of whether you have used temporary capacity during
     the period. You can use several methods to report information about your requests for
     temporary capacity provided, using IBM Electronic Service Agent™ (preferred), fax, or e-mail.
     You can view CoD billing information and save it to a file on a remote system or to a file on
     removable media. If you choose to manually report the billing information, use the CoD Billing
     Information window on the HMC to save the billing information. Then you can either attach
     the file to an e-mail or print it and fax it to your CoD administrator.

                                                                      To view and save CoD code-generation information:
                                                                      1. In the navigation area of the HMC window, expand Systems
                                                                      Management.
                                                                      2. Select Servers.
                                                                      3. In the contents area, select the server on which you want to
                                                                      view and save the CoD code information.
                                                                      4. Select Tasks. Capacity on Demand 29
                                                     On/Off Use       5 Select Capacity on Demand (CoD).
                                                                      6. Select Processors (or Memory).
                                                          (in days)   7. Select the CoD offering you want to view or save.
                                                                      8. Select View Code Information.
                                                                      9. In the CoD Code Information window, click Save to save the
                                                                      CoD code information to a file on a remote system or to a file on
                                                                      removable media.
                                                                      10. In the Save CoD Code Information panel, select one of these
                                                                      options, and then perform the tasks associated with that option
                                            HMC V7

25               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                             © 2009 IBM Corporation




                 STG Technical Conferences 2009

Reporting Comments

          If you (client) fail to report, IBM can assume you used 90
          processor days and/or 90 Memory Days that month.




26               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                             © 2009 IBM Corporation




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7) Billing: Jan/Apr/Jul/Oct
     Reports sent quarterly to registered sales channel




                                                    ple
                                                s am
                                                                    Sales Channel:
                                                                    If this report indicates there
                                                                    is billable usage, you are
                                                                    obligated, per the attachment
                                                                    you signed for Temporary
                                                                    Capacity on Demand, to
                                                                    process an MES order within
                                                                    the next 30 days.




27         Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




           STG Technical Conferences 2009

8) Terminating On/Off CoD

         If the machine is sold *
         If CoD is no longer desired


         To obtain the termination code, send a request for an
         On/Off CoD termination code to the CoD Administrator:
         pcod@us.ibm.com
         Confirmation of the entry of the termination code will end
         the contractual obligation of the On/Off CoD program.



      * note, If you sell the machine to someone else and neglect to terminate CUoD
      capabilities, you (the client who signed the contract) are liable in most countries
      to pay for temporary hours if the new owner is not willing or able to pay.


28         Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




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CoD Billing Features (pre-April 2008)
                         Two ways of doing business
     System i CoD billing structure                          System p CoD billing structure
      1 hardware feature for each GHz one                       1 hardware feature for each GHz one
      processor day                                             processor day
      1 hardware feature for each GHz 100                       1 hardware features for each GHz 100
      processor minutes                                         processor minutes
      Permission to use IBM i processor                         AIX licensing needed if spare processor
      license entitlement during the usage                      entitlements not available for AIX
      (price included in hardware feature)                      partition. 1 software feature for one
      Permission to use 5250 Enterprise                         license day
      Enablement if 5250 capability on the                      HACMP™, CMS, VIOS, etc (AIX LPPs)
      machine (price in hardware feature)                       additional licensing needed if spare
      Permission to use HASM and other IBM                      processor license entitlements not
      i LPPs software. (price in hardware                       available. 1 software feature for one
      feature)                                                  license day per software product.
      Does not cover non-IBM software                           Does not cover non-IBM software
      Does not cover other IBM Software                         Does not cover other IBM Software
      Group processor-based products                            Group processor-based products



29             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                               © 2009 IBM Corporation




               STG Technical Conferences 2009

Enhanced CoD Billing Features (April 2008)
                                    One way of doing business
                                         Power Systems CoD billing structure
                                           2 hardware features* for each GHz’s one
                                           processor day -- one for running with IBM i &
                                           one for running without IBM i
                                           2 hardware features* for each GHz’s 100
                                           processor minutes-- one for running with IBM i
                                           & one for running without IBM i

                     rd    er              Permission to use IBM i & 5250 OLTP or AIX

                  oo
                                           processor license entitlement during the
               rt                          temporary usage (price included in hardware
           p le           an
                            d              feature)
       Sim            rst
                   de                      Permission to use PowerVM, HACMP, HASM,
                un                         CSM and other IBM i/AIX LPPs software.
           r to                            (price in hardware feature)
        sie
      Ea                                   Does not cover non-IBM software
                                           Does not cover other IBM Software Group
                                           processor-based products
                                                * Applies to the 9117-MMA and 9119-FHA. Does not apply to the 940x
30             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                               © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Example: 9117-MMA On Demand Features
                                                              3.5 GHz      4.2 GHz         4.7 GHz
     Processor
                                                               #5620      #5621/5622        #7380
        1 processor base activation (no charge)                  n/a          n/a             n/a
        1 processor CUoD (permanent) activation                 5670       5671/5672         5403
        On/Off (temporary) enablement                           7951         7951            7951
        30 processor days pre-paid (Reserve CoD)                 n/a          n/a             n/a
        1 On/Off processor day billing (without IBM i)          5650         5653            5656
        100 minutes On/Off utility billing (without IBM i)      5640         5641            5404
        1 On/Off processor day billing    (with IBM i)          5483         5484            5485
        100 minutes On/Off utility billing (with IBM i)         5481         5482            5480
     Memory
        On/Off 1GB-1Day Billing                                 5691         5691          5691
        Memory enablement feature (for On/Off)                  7954         7954          7954
        256GB Memory activation (to server, not to DIMMs)       8478         8478          8478
        1GB activation (to server, not to memory DIMMs)         5680         5680          5680
        2GB, 4GB, 8GB, 16GB, 32GB activation features        7272  7276   7272  7276    7272  7276
     5250 Enterprise Enablement (5250 OLTP)
        Base enablement (1 processor’s worth)                   9299         9299            9299
        Enablement (1 add’l processor’s worth)                  5490         5490            5490
        Full Enterprise Enablement                              5491         5491            5491
        Base full Enterprise Enablement                          ---          ---             ---


31               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Example: 9117-MMA On Demand Features
                                                              4.4 GHz      5.0 GHz         4.2 GHz
     Processors continued (Oct 2008 announcement)
                                                               #7387        #7388           #5740
        1 processor base activation (no charge)                  n/a          n/a             n/a
        1 processor CUoD (permanent) activation                 7719         7306            7700
        On/Off (temporary) enablement                           7951         7951            7951
        30 processor days pre-paid (Reserve CoD)                 n/a          n/a             n/a
        1 On/Off processor day billing (without IBM i)          7745         7333            7702
        100 minutes On/Off utility billing (without IBM i)      7726         7332            7701
        1 On/Off processor day billing    (with IBM i)          7744         7346            7709
        100 minutes On/Off utility billing (with IBM i)         7743         7334            7706



        Use the same memory & 5250 features as on previous chart




32               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Software Licensing for the Temporary Activation

          As described previously; payment for AIX, i, PowerVM, HACPM,
          HASM, CSM daily usage entitlement for the temporary processors
          is now included in the billing features.
          Note: IBM i 5250 OLTP usage on the temporarily activated processor is also
          included for IBM i assuming there is at least one 5250 Enterprise Enablement
          feature already installed on the system.



          OTHER SOFTWARE IS NOT INCLUDED
           – Other IBM software which uses processor based licensing, for
             example WebSphere
           – Non-IBM software
           – The user should consult the organizations who own/control the
             software licensing terms and conditions to determine if there is
             a requirement for additional licensing.


33                Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                       © 2009 IBM Corporation




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On/Off CoD Economics
      !! On/Off is NOT “rent-to-own” !!                    (no credit toward purchase price)


      Rule of thumb: If activating 1 processor at a time … it can range from 40
       to 150+ days for a break even point depending on your environment
       and cost elements included. 120 days often quoted as a ball-park
       estimate. Break even means it would have been better to purchase the
       processor versus use On/Off. NOTE this break even point does not
       apply if activating more than 1 processor at a time.
      How to calculate this for your situation:
         – Price of processor day for your environment (with i /without i) : ddd
         – Price of a permanent processor activation: ppp
         – Price of maintenance on newly activated processor: ser
         – Price of operating system for an additional processor entitlement plus its SW
           Maintenance: osos
         – If needed, the price of an IBM i 5250 Enterprise Enablement: tptp
         – If needed, the price of PowerVM and other software: misc

         ddd x (number days break even) = (ppp + ser + ?osos? + ?tptp? + ?misc?)


     * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change
     this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change
34                Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                       © 2009 IBM Corporation




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On/Off CoD Economics with multiple temporary activations
      !! On/Off is NOT “rent-to-own” !!                    (no credit toward purchase price)


      Scenario: your peak workload very high and requires several processor
       activations. Buying one permanent processor activation does not
       meet the workload needs. You need to buy enough processor
       activations to meet the workload needs.

      How to calculate this for your situation:
         – Price of processor day for your environment (with i /without i) : ddd
         – Price of a permanent processor activation: ppp
         – Price of maintenance on newly activated processor: ser
         – Price of operating system for an additional processor entitlement plus its SW
           Maintenance: osos
         – If needed, the price of an IBM i 5250 Enterprise Enablement: tptp
         – If needed, the price of PowerVM and other software: misc
         – Max number of processors activated during your peaks: nnn

         ddd x (number days break even) = (ppp + ser + ?osos? + ?tptp? + ?misc?) x nnn


     * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change
     this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change
35                Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                       © 2009 IBM Corporation




                  STG Technical Conferences 2009




             Utility CoD

36                Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                       © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Utility CoD Provided on These Models
     POWER5/POWER5+                          proc   mem
     515 9407-515                                              POWER6              proc          mem
     520 9111-520                                           520 8203-E4A
     520 9405-520                                           520 9407-M15
     520 9406-520                                           520 9408-M25
     525 9406-525                                           550 8204-E8A
     550 9113-550                                           550 9409-M50
     550 9406-550                                           560 8234-EMA
     560 9116-561                                           575 9125-F2A
     575 9118-575                                           570 9117-MMA
     570 9117-570
                                                            570 9406-MMA
     570 9406-570
                                                            595 9119-FHA
     595 9119-590/595
     595 9406-595

37           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




             STG Technical Conferences 2009

Utility CoD – By the Processor Minute
                     Processor Utilization




                                                                           Temporary
                                                                        Permanent



                                                     Time




                                                                           VERY
                                                                           Temporary




       Great for short bursts of processing power requirements, especially
       ones which would benefit by an automated, instantaneous
       response.


       Example: 1 processor for 10 minutes plus another processor for 7
       minutes = 17 processor minutes

38           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Utility CoD
     Utility CoD automatically provides additional processor capacity on a temporary
     basis within the shared processor pool. Usage is measured in processor minute
     increments and is reported by the client via a web interface. Billing is based on
     the reported usage.

     For clients with unpredictable, short workload spikes who need an
     automated and affordable way to help assure adequate server performance is
     available as needed.
      • If permanent activation of processors is not cost efficient
      • If manual administrator of resources (like On/Off CoD) is too slow or operator
        resource is not available

     Note that adequate memory resource should be made available to achieve best
     processor utilization. On/Off memory resource is not part of Utility CoD.




                                                                  *planned USA list price. Subject to change. Will vary by country
39                  Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




                    STG Technical Conferences 2009

Utility CoD Flow


                                 Web Enablement

                                Read / Accept Ts&Cs
                                Request Enablement code
           HMC V7                                                                                                       Sales Channel
                                                                                                                        generates MES
                                                                                                                        Order to bill for
                                         Enablement code                                                                usage



                                             Enter enablement code
                                             Assign resources

                                                             Report Usage
     Configure




                                                 Reported Usage code

40                  Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                    © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                                                            20
STG Technical Conferences 2009

Utility CoD Details - Set Up & Usage
     Set up
     1. Client “Click to Accept” T & C’s on CoD website www.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/cod
     2. Utility CoD enablement code provided by website
     3. Client enters code into the system
     4. Assign quantity of inactive processors to shared processor pool using HMC
     5. Set condition/state parameters for automated activation using HMC

     Note – enablement code must be renewed every year on CoD website

     Usage
     1. When system recognizes that the base processors assigned across uncapped
        partitions is 100% utilized AND at least 10% of one processor is needed, THEN
        additional processor resource is automatically applied and chargeable processor
        minutes start accruing.
     2. Minutes stop accruing when the utilization level drops and the base processors
        assigned can handle the workload.
     3. As needed, report usage to CoD website, receive reporting authorization codes, enter
        reporting codes into the system
      Note – only processors, not memory, activations are automated
41             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                            © 2009 IBM Corporation




               STG Technical Conferences 2009

System i Utility CoD Details - Payment

     Customer Steps
      1. Client goes to CoD website
      2. Report minutes usage on CoD website
           – Report in blocks of 100 minutes
      3. CoD websites provides reported usage code
      4. Client enters usage code into system *

        To prepay, report usage not yet incurred               IBM sends statement of
                                                               reported usage to sales
                                                               organization associated
                                                               with client
      Sales Steps
       1. Receive information from IBM CoD
          organization on usage
       2. Order one appropriate billing feature for
          each 100 processor minutes
                                                          * Reporting insight: There is a limited quantity of processor
                                                          minutes enabled on the system. If the client forgets to enter
                                                          their usage code, the system will stop providing utility CoD
                                                          function when the limit is reached. Once entered, the reported
                                                          usage code extends the number of processor minutes available.

42             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                            © 2009 IBM Corporation




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Utility CoD Reporting Limits

             Number of inactive                           Reporting Limit            Reporting limit
             (standby) processors on                      (client should report      (system will not go
                                                          by this quantity or        past this without
             the server                                   earlier)                   reporting)

                              1– 4                        500 minutes                1000 minutes
                              5 – 16                      1000 minutes               2000 minutes
                                > 16                      5000 minutes               10000 minutes



         Client can establish numerous controls to limit/control
           maximum usage




43               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                © 2009 IBM Corporation




                 STG Technical Conferences 2009

Example: 9119-FHA On Demand Features
                                                                           4.2 GHz*             5.0 GHz*
     Processor
                                                                             #4694            #4695/#4705
        1 processor base activation (no charge)                                n/a                 n/a
        1 processor CUoD (permanent) activation                               4754                4755
        On/Off (temporary) enablement                                         7971                7971
        30 processor days pre-paid (Reserve CoD)                               n/a                 n/a
        1 On/Off processor day billing (without IBM i)                        7234                7244
        100 minutes On/Off utility billing (without IBM i)                    5941                5942
        1 On/Off processor day billing    (with IBM i)                        5945                5946
        100 minutes On/Off utility billing (with IBM i)                       5943                5944
     Memory
        On/Off 1GB-1Day Billing                                              5691                 5691
        Memory enablement feature (for On/Off)                               7973                 7973
        1GB activation (to server, not to memory DIMMs)                      5680                 5680
        256GB Memory activation (to server, not to DIMMs)                    8493                 8493
        1GB base activation for 4500/4501/4502/4503                          8471                 8471
        256GB base activation for 4500/4501/4502/4503                        8472                 8472
     5250 Enterprise Enablement (5250 OLTP)
        Enablement (1 add’l processor’s worth)                               4995                 4995
        Full Enterprise Enablement                                           4996                 4996

        * CBU for DR processor features are #7569 (4.2 GHz) and #7571 (5.0 GHz). The rest of the features are the same.
44               Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                                                22
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Utility CoD Economics vs. Permanent Activation
       !! Utility CoD is NOT “rent-to-own” !!                    (no credit toward purchase price)


       Rule of thumb: If activating 1 processor at a time, after about 2400* to
       9200* processor minutes it might have been better to purchase the
       processor activations. NOTE this break even point does not apply if
       activating more than 1 processor at a time.
       How to calculate this for your situation:
          – Price of 100 processor minutes for your environment (with i /without i) : mmm
          – Price of a permanent processor activation: ppp
          – Price of maintenance on newly activated processor: serv
          – Price of operating system for an additional processor entitlement plus its SW
            Maintenance: osos
          – If needed, the price of an IBM i 5250 Enterprise Enablement: tptp
          – If needed, the price of PowerVM and other software: misc
          mmm x (number 100 min break even) = (ppp + serv + osos + ?tptp? + ?misc?)

       If more than one processor activated, multiple the break even number of
       minutes by the maximum number of processors activated.

     * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change
     this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change
45                Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                      © 2009 IBM Corporation




                  STG Technical Conferences 2009

Utility CoD Economics vs. On/Off Processor Day
       !! Utility CoD is NOT “rent-to-own” !!                    (no credit toward purchase price)


       If you are going to run Utility for 60* minutes in a day, it is about the
       same price as buying 1 On/Off processor day.

       How to calculate this for your situation :
          – Price of 100 processor minutes for your environment (with i /without i) : mmm
          – Price of a processor day for your environment (with i/without i) : ddd
          – ddd / mmm = decimal ratio (USA 9117 example: ratio = 0.60 indicating breakeven
            less than 100 minutes)
          – Decimal ratio x 100 minutes = number minutes breakeven assuming max of 1
            processor activated during Utility CoD

       If a variable number of processors is activated using Utility CoD, then the
       breakeven point is calculated by
          – Variable adjustment factor = vaf = (peak number of processors activated) minus
            (minimum number of processors activated)
          – Break even = ( ddd / mmm ) x 100 x vaf

     * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change
     this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change
46                Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                      © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                                       23
STG Technical Conferences 2009




          Trial CoD

47           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                        © 2009 IBM Corporation




             STG Technical Conferences 2009

Trial CoD Provided on These Models
     POWER5/POWER5+               proc        mem
     515 9407-515
                                                         POWER6           proc       mem
     520 9111-520
                                                      520 8203-E4A
     520 9405-520
                                                      520 9407-M15
     520 9406-520
                                   *                  520 9408-M25
     525 9406-525
                                                      550 8204-E8A
     550 9113-550
                                                      550 9409-M50
     550 9406-550
                                                      560 8234-EMA
     560 9116-561
                                                      575 9125-F2A
     575 9118-575
                                                      570 9117-MMA
     570 9117-570
                                                      570 9406-MMA
     570 9406-570
                                                      595 9119-FHA
     595 9119-590/595
     595 9406-595                                          CoD’s highest usage
48
                             * Selected 9406-520
             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                        © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                    24
STG Technical Conferences 2009

Trial CoD

     30-day use of
     – Up to 2 processor activations and/or Up to 4GB memory activations
     – Can be done once per purchase of processor/memory activation.
        – Example: new machine installed July. October try 2 processor activations.
          December purchase a processor activation. With purchase, “reset” and can
          request another Trial CoD.
     – No charge




         One time option for life of server (MTM – machine type model)
          – Activate all processors and all memory for 30 days. (user can
            assign only a portion of these if so desired)
          – Purchase of processor/memory activations does not “reset”
          – Requires exception request.

         See https://www-912.ibm.com/tcod_reg.nsf/TrialCod?OpenForm
49           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                           © 2009 IBM Corporation




             STG Technical Conferences 2009




         Special
         Situations
50           Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                           © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                       25
STG Technical Conferences 2009

Special Options

        595 CBU
         – 4/32 core and 4/64 core configuration with 1800 or 3600 processor
           days credit
         – Intended primarily for Disaster Recovery (DR) site scenario

        Enterprise mobility (Mobile CoD)
         – Very manual way to address the needs of moving processor and
           memory activations from machine to machine within an enterprise
         – Only available within the same enterprise
         – Only within the same kind of machines -- all 5GHz 595s for
           example




51            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                              © 2009 IBM Corporation




              STG Technical Conferences 2009


CoD for POWER5 & POWER6 Systems
         POWER5                                                  POWER6
Permanent Activations                                  Permanent Activations

     CUoD                                                  CUoD
      Processors & Memory                                   Processors & Memory



Temporary Activations                                  Temporary Activations

     On/Off CoD                                            On/Off CoD
     Processors & Memory              day                  Processors & Memory     day

                                                           Utility CoD
     Reserve CoD                                                                      te
     Processors                      day                   Processors             minu

     Trial CoD                           h                 Trial CoD                  h
     Processors or Memory            mont                  Processors or Memory   mont

52            Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                              © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                           26
STG Technical Conferences 2009

Key Reference

     CoD Web Site
      – www.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/cod


     Planning Guide on the Web Site


     Contacts to admin team (see the web site)




53       Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand   © 2009 IBM Corporation




         STG Technical Conferences 2009




     THANKS,
     Questions?
                                   P17
                          tions: SM
                    Evalua


54       Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand   © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                           27
STG Technical Conferences 2009



                     POWER5                                                        POWER6
Permanent                                                    Permanent
      CUoD                                                          CUoD
       Processors (1 processor increments)                           Processors (1 processor increments)
       Memory (1 GB increments )                                     Memory (1 GB increments )



Temporary                                                     Temporary
      On/Off CoD                                                    On/Off CoD
       Manual control of activations                                Manual control of activations
       Utilization Reporting Required (Contract)                    Utilization Reporting Required (Contract)
       Post-pay                                                     Post-pay
       Integrated into Capacity BackUp offering                     Integrated into Capacity BackUp offering

      Reserve CoD                                                   Utility CoD
       Autonomic (charges based on measured workload)                Autonomic (charges based on measured workload)
       No Contracts
                                                            new      No Paper Contracts (web based registration)
       Pre-pay usage blocks of time                                  Post pay (or pre-pay blocks of time)
       Optimizes processor use within the shared pool                Optimizes processor use within the shared pool
      Trial CoD                                                     Trial CoD
       Standard                                                      Standard
       Exception                                                     Exception
       Web based distribution                                        Web based distribution




55                 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                            © 2009 IBM Corporation




                   STG Technical Conferences 2009

Reserve CoD Provided on These Models
     POWER5/POWER5+                     proc        mem
     515 9407-515
     520 9111-520
                                                                      POWER6                       proc         mem
     520 9405-520
                                                                  520 8203-E4A
     520 9406-520
                                         *                        520 9407-M15
     525 9406-525
                                                                  520 9408-M25
     550 9113-550
                                                                  550 8204-E8A
     550 9406-550
                                                                  550 9409-M50
     560 9116-561
                                                                  560 8234-EMA
     575 9118-575
                                                                  575 9125-F2A
     570 9117-570
                                                                  570 9117-MMA
     570 9406-570
                                                                  570 9406-MMA
     595 9119-590/595
                                                                  595 9119-FHA
     595 9406-595

56
                                   * Selected 9406-520
                   Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                            © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                                              28
STG Technical Conferences 2009

Reserve & Utility CoD Compared


           Reserve and Utility CoD similarities
             – Both are an automatic way to activate temporary capacity. Inactive
               processors are placed into the shared processor pool. When the
               server recognizes that the number of base (purchased/active)
               processors assigned across uncapped partitions has been 100%
               utilized, and at least 10% of an additional processor is needed, then
               that standby capacity is used.

           Reserver and Utility CoD differences:
             – Reserve CoD: You buy processor days in advance. Usage not
               reported to IBM. No contracts required.
             – Utility CoD: You buy processor minutes either after using or in
               advance. Usage reported to IBM when you decide it is needed via
               the Web. Contracts handled via the Web.



57                             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                                                                                  © 2009 IBM Corporation




                               STG Technical Conferences 2009


Trademarks
 The following are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.

     Not all common law marks used by IBM are listed on this page. Failure of a mark to appear does not mean that IBM does not use the mark nor does it mean that the product is not
     actively marketed or is not significant within its relevant market.
     Those trademarks followed by ® are registered trademarks of IBM in the United States; all others are trademarks or common law marks of IBM in the United States.



      For a complete list of IBM Trademarks, see www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml:

      *, AS/400®, e business(logo)®, DBE, ESCO, eServer, FICON, IBM®, IBM (logo)®, iSeries®, MVS, OS/390®, pSeries®, RS/6000®, S/30, VM/ESA®, VSE/ESA,
      WebSphere®, xSeries®, z/OS®, zSeries®, z/VM®, System i, System i5, System p, System p5, System x, System z, System z9®, BladeCenter®



 The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies.

     Adobe, the Adobe logo, PostScript, and the PostScript logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States, and/or other countries.
     Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both and is used under license therefrom.
     Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both.
     Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
     Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel
     Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries.
     UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.
     Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.
     ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
     IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency, which is now part of the Office of Government Commerce.
 * All other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

 Notes:
 Performance is in Internal Throughput Rate (ITR) ratio based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput that any user will
 experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and the workload processed.
 Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput improvements equivalent to the performance ratios stated here.
 IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.
 All customer examples cited or described in this presentation are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual
 environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual customer configurations and conditions.
 This publication was produced in the United States. IBM may not offer the products, services or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information may be subject to change without
 notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the product or services available in your area.
 All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
 Information about non-IBM products is obtained from the manufacturers of those products or their published announcements. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the performance,
 compatibility, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.
 Prices subject to change without notice. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography.


58                             Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                                                                                  © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                                                                                                                                29
STG Technical Conferences 2009

Special notices
   This document was developed for IBM offerings in the United States as of the date of publication. IBM may not make these offerings available in
   other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the IBM
   offerings available in your area.
   Information in this document concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of these products or other public sources. Questions
   on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.
   IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give
   you any license to these patents. Send license inquires, in writing, to IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, New Castle Drive, Armonk, NY
   10504-1785 USA.
   All statements regarding IBM future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives
   only.
   The information contained in this document has not been submitted to any formal IBM test and is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or
   guarantees either expressed or implied.
   All examples cited or described in this document are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some IBM products can be used and the
   results that may be achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual client configurations
   and conditions.
   IBM Global Financing offerings are provided through IBM Credit Corporation in the United States and other IBM subsidiaries and divisions
   worldwide to qualified commercial and government clients. Rates are based on a client's credit rating, financing terms, offering type, equipment
   type and options, and may vary by country. Other restrictions may apply. Rates and offerings are subject to change, extension or withdrawal
   without notice.
   IBM is not responsible for printing errors in this document that result in pricing or information inaccuracies.
   All prices shown are IBM's United States suggested list prices and are subject to change without notice; reseller prices may vary.
   IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply.
   Any performance data contained in this document was determined in a controlled environment. Actual results may vary significantly and are
   dependent on many factors including system hardware configuration and software design and configuration. Some measurements quoted in this
   document may have been made on development-level systems. There is no guarantee these measurements will be the same on generally-
   available systems. Some measurements quoted in this document may have been estimated through extrapolation. Users of this document
   should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.



                                                                                                                                      Revised September 26, 2006


59                       Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                                               © 2009 IBM Corporation




                         STG Technical Conferences 2009

     Special notices (cont.)
IBM, the IBM logo, ibm.com AIX, AIX (logo), AIX 6 (logo), AS/400, BladeCenter, Blue Gene, ClusterProven, DB2, ESCON, i5/OS, i5/OS (logo), IBM Business Partner
(logo), IntelliStation, LoadLeveler, Lotus, Lotus Notes, Notes, Operating System/400, OS/400, PartnerLink, PartnerWorld, PowerPC, pSeries, Rational, RISC
System/6000, RS/6000, THINK, Tivoli, Tivoli (logo), Tivoli Management Environment, WebSphere, xSeries, z/OS, zSeries, AIX 5L, Chiphopper, Chipkill, Cloudscape, DB2
Universal Database, DS4000, DS6000, DS8000, EnergyScale, Enterprise Workload Manager, General Purpose File System, , GPFS, HACMP, HACMP/6000, HASM, IBM
Systems Director Active Energy Manager, iSeries, Micro-Partitioning, POWER, PowerExecutive, PowerVM, PowerVM (logo), PowerHA, Power Architecture, Power
Everywhere, Power Family, POWER Hypervisor, Power Systems, Power Systems (logo), Power Systems Software, Power Systems Software (logo), POWER2,
POWER3, POWER4, POWER4+, POWER5, POWER5+, POWER6, System i, System p, System p5, System Storage, System z, Tivoli Enterprise, TME 10, Workload
Partitions Manager and X-Architecture are trademarks or registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or
both. If these and other IBM trademarked terms are marked on their first occurrence in this information with a trademark symbol (® or ™), these symbols indicate U.S.
registered or common law trademarks owned by IBM at the time this information was published. Such trademarks may also be registered or common law trademarks in
other countries. A current list of IBM trademarks is available on the Web at "Copyright and trademark information" at www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml

The Power Architecture and Power.org wordmarks and the Power and Power.org logos and related marks are trademarks and service marks licensed by Power.org.
UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States, other countries or both.
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries or both.
Microsoft, Windows and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries or both.
Intel, Itanium, Pentium are registered trademarks and Xeon is a trademark of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States, other countries or both.
AMD Opteron is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries or both.
TPC-C and TPC-H are trademarks of the Transaction Performance Processing Council (TPPC).
SPECint, SPECfp, SPECjbb, SPECweb, SPECjAppServer, SPEC OMP, SPECviewperf, SPECapc, SPEChpc, SPECjvm, SPECmail, SPECimap and SPECsfs are
trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corp (SPEC).
NetBench is a registered trademark of Ziff Davis Media in the United States, other countries or both.
AltiVec is a trademark of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment Inc.
InfiniBand, InfiniBand Trade Association and the InfiniBand design marks are trademarks and/or service marks of the InfiniBand Trade Association.
Other company, product and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.




                                                                                                                                      Revised April 24, 2008


60                       Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand                                                                               © 2009 IBM Corporation




                                                                                                                                                                         30

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Taking Advantage Of COD

  • 1. SMP17 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand Mark Olson IBM WW Power Systems Product Manager STG Technical Conferences 2009 © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Why Capacity on Demand I need flexibility. My business is dynamic and I need to be able quickly respond to new demands. (And by the way, I only request funds from the board once a year.) My budget is very tight. I don’t want to pay for something until I actually use it. 2 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 1
  • 2. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Why Capacity on Demand I am championing a new computer application that will hopefully save my company a huge amount of money over time. But I need help getting it off the ground. We’re out of computing resource, but I still need to find a way to run a test. We need an offsite computer in case of disaster. It has to be able to support the key production workload at the home site, but we can’t afford to pay full price for a computer which will hopefully rarely be used. 3 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 CoD Delivers Value Pay as you grow Non-disruptive growth Improved availability – Dynamic processor sparing Payment flexibility + – On/Off CoD Try it before you buy it – Trial CoD Insurance against unexpected growth 4 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 2
  • 3. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Peak Workloads and General Growth Processor Utilization Peaks General growth Time • Peaks can often be difficult to predict, especially their magnitude. • General growth is more predictable and usually easier to plan. • There may also be step functions when new applications are brought on line and the green line abruptly shifts upward. 5 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Permanent & Temporary CoD Processor Utilization Temporary Permanent Time Permanent Capacity on Demand – Planned Growth ... pay when purchased, no premium – Usually takes a few days to order/ship/install Temporary Capacity on Demand – Pay by processor day or processor minute – Users can avoid/delay cost of permanent activation – Quick response to peak needs – Can pay after use Special Purpose ... Free trials 6 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 3
  • 4. STG Technical Conferences 2009 CoD for POWER5 & POWER6 Systems POWER5 POWER6 Permanent Activations Permanent Activations CUoD CUoD Processors & Memory Processors & Memory Temporary Activations Temporary Activations On/Off CoD On/Off CoD Processors & Memory day Processors & Memory day Utility CoD Reserve CoD te Processors day Processors minu Trial CoD h Trial CoD h Processors or Memory mont Processors or Memory mont 7 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Permanent Activations Provided on These Models Permanent activations in this context means POWER5/POWER5+ proc mem activations outside of IBM Manufacturing when requested by the client. 515 9407-515 520 9111-520 POWER6 proc mem 520 9405-520 520 8203-E4A 520 9406-520 520 9407-M15 * 525 9406-525 520 9408-M25 550 9113-550 550 8204-E8A 550 9406-550 550 9409-M50 560 9116-561 560 8234-EMA 575 9118-575 575 9125-F2A 570 9117-570 570 9117-MMA 570 9406-570 570 9406-MMA 595 9119-590/595 595 9119-FHA 595 9406-595 CUoD’s highest usage 8 * Selected 9406-520 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 4
  • 5. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Permanent Activations (CUoD) Mechanics Initial purchase – IBM activates the quantity of processors and 1GB memory prior to customer shipment MES orders – Activation codes specific to server a) shipped to client and b) posted on CoD Web page – Customer or Service Representative enters code 1Proc into server via HMC or ASMI interface Underlying infrastructure – VPD anchor card in server maintains knowledge of activations – Activation codes are specific to a server – Movement of physical parts does not move CoD activations – CoD MES orders are specific to a single server 9 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 CUoD Upgrade Process 1. Place order for activation feature (quantity n) HMC Status Screen 2. Unique activation code posted to web & mailed. Code will activate the quantity of resource on only that server serial number. 5. HMC provides activations status Web Interface VPD Anchor Card 3. Retrieve code from the web & enter using the HMC menu or ASMI interface 4. Code sent to VPD anchor card HMC Entry Screen and server dynamically modifies configuration HMC V7 screens 10 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 5
  • 6. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Temporary CoD 11 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Temporary CoD for POWER5 & POWER6 Systems Remember, all temporary activations require an HMC POWER5 POWER6 On/Off CoD On/Off CoD Processors & Memory day Processors & Memory day Utility CoD Reserve CoD te Processors day new Processors minu Trial CoD h Trial CoD h Processors or Memory mont Processors or Memory mont 12 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 6
  • 7. STG Technical Conferences 2009 On/Off CoD 13 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 On/Off CoD Provided on These Models POWER5/POWER5+ proc mem 515 9407-515 POWER6 proc mem 520 9111-520 520 8203-E4A 520 9405-520 520 9407-M15 520 9406-520 * 520 9408-M25 525 9406-525 550 8204-E8A 550 9113-550 550 9409-M50 550 9406-550 560 8234-EMA 560 9116-561 575 9125-F2A 575 9118-575 570 9117-MMA 570 9117-570 570 9406-MMA 570 9406-570 595 9119-FHA 595 9119-590/595 595 9406-595 On/Off highest usage 14 * Selected 9406-520 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 7
  • 8. STG Technical Conferences 2009 “Processor Day” Definition Continuous 24-hour powered on period for one processor Usually correlates to 24-hour clock time period, but can be longer if the system is powered down If more than one processor is turned on, then more than one processor day is used per continuous 24-hour period – Example: turn on 3 processors for 3 days = 9 processor days used – Example: turn on 2 processor for 1 day = 2 processor days used – Example: turn on 2 processors for ½ day = 2 processor days used – (round up) Same basic definition applies to Memory GB day 15 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 On/Off CoD Overview 1. Client registers and obtains no-charge activation code to ‘enable’ On/Off function * 2. Client uses HMC interface to activate desired resources 3. Client reports usage to IBM (Monthly) 4. IBM processes usage data and provides Sales Channel details to be used for billing (quarterly) 5. Sales Channel generates MES order to bill for usage using feature codes specific to server model and speed. 6. Client pays for usage billed via MES order 7. Participation in program continues until termination requested * If not already in place and if a business partner, business partner must also register 16 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 8
  • 9. STG Technical Conferences 2009 On/Off Implementation: End to End 1) Planning 2) Sales Channel Registration 3) Contract Requirements 4) System Enablement 5) Usage 6) Reporting 7) Billing 8) Terminating * If not already in place and if a business partner, business partner must also register 17 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 1) Planning Assure hardware and software support for On/Off CoD – Is this a server which supports On/Off? – An HMC is required. Is it present? Review contractual obligations 18 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 9
  • 10. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Registration/Contracts On-Line Help Registration Contracts Online help is available for Registration and Contracts http://www.ibm.com/supporthome.nsf/document/28640809 19 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 2) Sales Channel Registration Provide sales/partner profile/pairing Register specific machine Will receive quarterly reports Register via web interface http://www.ibm.com/supporthome.nsf/doc ument/28640809 One time registration, Requires ID setup Additional servers can be added under same profile 20 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 10
  • 11. STG Technical Conferences 2009 3) Contract Requirements Contracts obtained from CSO/BPSO Support Teams Client contracts required for On/Off CoD: – If the client has an IBM Customer Agreement (ICA) on file, they must sign: – Attachment for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6813-02) – Supplement for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6814-01) – Amendment for On/Off Software On/Off Capacity on Demand (Z125-6907-01) – If there is no ICA on file, the customer must sign the following: – Agreement for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6815-03) – Supplement for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6814-01) – Amendment for On/Off Software On/Off Capacity on Demand(Z125-6907-01) Optionally, ff the client chooses to report usage data manually, they must also sign – Addendum for Temporary Capacity Manual Report (Z125-6837) Business Partners are required to sign once (covering all On/Off CoD engagements) the appropriate partner contract Distributor: IBM Business Partner Agreement - Distributor Attachment for Temporary Capacity on Demand (BPTCOD-dist) Solution Provider or Systems Integrator: IBM Business Partner Agreement - Attachment for Temporary Capacity on Demand (Z125-6846) Solution Provider (Tier 2) IBM Business Partner Agreement - Attachment for Temporary Capacity on Demand, 2nd Tier (BPTCOD-2t) Online help is available : http://www.ibm.com/supporthome.nsf/document/28640809 21 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 4) System Enablement Enablement codes activate the On/Off function – Must be ordered as an MES – No charge for enablement – Memory enablement must be separately ordered – Will not ship until registration complete and contracts submitted to tcod@us.ibm.com Processor enablement = 360 Processor days 360 Memory enablement = 999 GB days 999 22 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 11
  • 12. STG Technical Conferences 2009 5) Usage Request the number of days and request the number of processors or GB memory The system will remind you of your planned end date, but will not take back the resource HMC V7 screen Client uses GUI menus to activate temporary activation 23 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Usage Comments Turn the processor/memory on …. Leave it on until finished unless you are sure you don’t need the resource again. There are no partial day credits. See the Capacity on Demand User's Guide. A processor day can be longer than 24-hours if the entire system is powered off. You must not only stop using the On/Off activated processor, you MUST return it to system else “the meter keeps running”. The actual system which calculates/measures the processor day does some rounding, ESPECIALLY when changing your request, and can be a little confusing. See the Capacity on Demand User's Guide for insights/examples. Use the report generated by the system. 24 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 12
  • 13. STG Technical Conferences 2009 6) Monthly Reporting: Electronic or Manual By the client contract described back in step 3), you, the client must report billing data to IBM, at least once per month, regardless of whether you have used temporary capacity during the period. You can use several methods to report information about your requests for temporary capacity provided, using IBM Electronic Service Agent™ (preferred), fax, or e-mail. You can view CoD billing information and save it to a file on a remote system or to a file on removable media. If you choose to manually report the billing information, use the CoD Billing Information window on the HMC to save the billing information. Then you can either attach the file to an e-mail or print it and fax it to your CoD administrator. To view and save CoD code-generation information: 1. In the navigation area of the HMC window, expand Systems Management. 2. Select Servers. 3. In the contents area, select the server on which you want to view and save the CoD code information. 4. Select Tasks. Capacity on Demand 29 On/Off Use 5 Select Capacity on Demand (CoD). 6. Select Processors (or Memory). (in days) 7. Select the CoD offering you want to view or save. 8. Select View Code Information. 9. In the CoD Code Information window, click Save to save the CoD code information to a file on a remote system or to a file on removable media. 10. In the Save CoD Code Information panel, select one of these options, and then perform the tasks associated with that option HMC V7 25 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Reporting Comments If you (client) fail to report, IBM can assume you used 90 processor days and/or 90 Memory Days that month. 26 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 13
  • 14. STG Technical Conferences 2009 7) Billing: Jan/Apr/Jul/Oct Reports sent quarterly to registered sales channel ple s am Sales Channel: If this report indicates there is billable usage, you are obligated, per the attachment you signed for Temporary Capacity on Demand, to process an MES order within the next 30 days. 27 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 8) Terminating On/Off CoD If the machine is sold * If CoD is no longer desired To obtain the termination code, send a request for an On/Off CoD termination code to the CoD Administrator: pcod@us.ibm.com Confirmation of the entry of the termination code will end the contractual obligation of the On/Off CoD program. * note, If you sell the machine to someone else and neglect to terminate CUoD capabilities, you (the client who signed the contract) are liable in most countries to pay for temporary hours if the new owner is not willing or able to pay. 28 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 14
  • 15. STG Technical Conferences 2009 CoD Billing Features (pre-April 2008) Two ways of doing business System i CoD billing structure System p CoD billing structure 1 hardware feature for each GHz one 1 hardware feature for each GHz one processor day processor day 1 hardware feature for each GHz 100 1 hardware features for each GHz 100 processor minutes processor minutes Permission to use IBM i processor AIX licensing needed if spare processor license entitlement during the usage entitlements not available for AIX (price included in hardware feature) partition. 1 software feature for one Permission to use 5250 Enterprise license day Enablement if 5250 capability on the HACMP™, CMS, VIOS, etc (AIX LPPs) machine (price in hardware feature) additional licensing needed if spare Permission to use HASM and other IBM processor license entitlements not i LPPs software. (price in hardware available. 1 software feature for one feature) license day per software product. Does not cover non-IBM software Does not cover non-IBM software Does not cover other IBM Software Does not cover other IBM Software Group processor-based products Group processor-based products 29 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Enhanced CoD Billing Features (April 2008) One way of doing business Power Systems CoD billing structure 2 hardware features* for each GHz’s one processor day -- one for running with IBM i & one for running without IBM i 2 hardware features* for each GHz’s 100 processor minutes-- one for running with IBM i & one for running without IBM i rd er Permission to use IBM i & 5250 OLTP or AIX oo processor license entitlement during the rt temporary usage (price included in hardware p le an d feature) Sim rst de Permission to use PowerVM, HACMP, HASM, un CSM and other IBM i/AIX LPPs software. r to (price in hardware feature) sie Ea Does not cover non-IBM software Does not cover other IBM Software Group processor-based products * Applies to the 9117-MMA and 9119-FHA. Does not apply to the 940x 30 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 15
  • 16. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Example: 9117-MMA On Demand Features 3.5 GHz 4.2 GHz 4.7 GHz Processor #5620 #5621/5622 #7380 1 processor base activation (no charge) n/a n/a n/a 1 processor CUoD (permanent) activation 5670 5671/5672 5403 On/Off (temporary) enablement 7951 7951 7951 30 processor days pre-paid (Reserve CoD) n/a n/a n/a 1 On/Off processor day billing (without IBM i) 5650 5653 5656 100 minutes On/Off utility billing (without IBM i) 5640 5641 5404 1 On/Off processor day billing (with IBM i) 5483 5484 5485 100 minutes On/Off utility billing (with IBM i) 5481 5482 5480 Memory On/Off 1GB-1Day Billing 5691 5691 5691 Memory enablement feature (for On/Off) 7954 7954 7954 256GB Memory activation (to server, not to DIMMs) 8478 8478 8478 1GB activation (to server, not to memory DIMMs) 5680 5680 5680 2GB, 4GB, 8GB, 16GB, 32GB activation features 7272 7276 7272 7276 7272 7276 5250 Enterprise Enablement (5250 OLTP) Base enablement (1 processor’s worth) 9299 9299 9299 Enablement (1 add’l processor’s worth) 5490 5490 5490 Full Enterprise Enablement 5491 5491 5491 Base full Enterprise Enablement --- --- --- 31 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Example: 9117-MMA On Demand Features 4.4 GHz 5.0 GHz 4.2 GHz Processors continued (Oct 2008 announcement) #7387 #7388 #5740 1 processor base activation (no charge) n/a n/a n/a 1 processor CUoD (permanent) activation 7719 7306 7700 On/Off (temporary) enablement 7951 7951 7951 30 processor days pre-paid (Reserve CoD) n/a n/a n/a 1 On/Off processor day billing (without IBM i) 7745 7333 7702 100 minutes On/Off utility billing (without IBM i) 7726 7332 7701 1 On/Off processor day billing (with IBM i) 7744 7346 7709 100 minutes On/Off utility billing (with IBM i) 7743 7334 7706 Use the same memory & 5250 features as on previous chart 32 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 16
  • 17. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Software Licensing for the Temporary Activation As described previously; payment for AIX, i, PowerVM, HACPM, HASM, CSM daily usage entitlement for the temporary processors is now included in the billing features. Note: IBM i 5250 OLTP usage on the temporarily activated processor is also included for IBM i assuming there is at least one 5250 Enterprise Enablement feature already installed on the system. OTHER SOFTWARE IS NOT INCLUDED – Other IBM software which uses processor based licensing, for example WebSphere – Non-IBM software – The user should consult the organizations who own/control the software licensing terms and conditions to determine if there is a requirement for additional licensing. 33 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 On/Off CoD Economics !! On/Off is NOT “rent-to-own” !! (no credit toward purchase price) Rule of thumb: If activating 1 processor at a time … it can range from 40 to 150+ days for a break even point depending on your environment and cost elements included. 120 days often quoted as a ball-park estimate. Break even means it would have been better to purchase the processor versus use On/Off. NOTE this break even point does not apply if activating more than 1 processor at a time. How to calculate this for your situation: – Price of processor day for your environment (with i /without i) : ddd – Price of a permanent processor activation: ppp – Price of maintenance on newly activated processor: ser – Price of operating system for an additional processor entitlement plus its SW Maintenance: osos – If needed, the price of an IBM i 5250 Enterprise Enablement: tptp – If needed, the price of PowerVM and other software: misc ddd x (number days break even) = (ppp + ser + ?osos? + ?tptp? + ?misc?) * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change 34 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 17
  • 18. STG Technical Conferences 2009 On/Off CoD Economics with multiple temporary activations !! On/Off is NOT “rent-to-own” !! (no credit toward purchase price) Scenario: your peak workload very high and requires several processor activations. Buying one permanent processor activation does not meet the workload needs. You need to buy enough processor activations to meet the workload needs. How to calculate this for your situation: – Price of processor day for your environment (with i /without i) : ddd – Price of a permanent processor activation: ppp – Price of maintenance on newly activated processor: ser – Price of operating system for an additional processor entitlement plus its SW Maintenance: osos – If needed, the price of an IBM i 5250 Enterprise Enablement: tptp – If needed, the price of PowerVM and other software: misc – Max number of processors activated during your peaks: nnn ddd x (number days break even) = (ppp + ser + ?osos? + ?tptp? + ?misc?) x nnn * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change 35 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD 36 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 18
  • 19. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Provided on These Models POWER5/POWER5+ proc mem 515 9407-515 POWER6 proc mem 520 9111-520 520 8203-E4A 520 9405-520 520 9407-M15 520 9406-520 520 9408-M25 525 9406-525 550 8204-E8A 550 9113-550 550 9409-M50 550 9406-550 560 8234-EMA 560 9116-561 575 9125-F2A 575 9118-575 570 9117-MMA 570 9117-570 570 9406-MMA 570 9406-570 595 9119-FHA 595 9119-590/595 595 9406-595 37 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD – By the Processor Minute Processor Utilization Temporary Permanent Time VERY Temporary Great for short bursts of processing power requirements, especially ones which would benefit by an automated, instantaneous response. Example: 1 processor for 10 minutes plus another processor for 7 minutes = 17 processor minutes 38 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 19
  • 20. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Utility CoD automatically provides additional processor capacity on a temporary basis within the shared processor pool. Usage is measured in processor minute increments and is reported by the client via a web interface. Billing is based on the reported usage. For clients with unpredictable, short workload spikes who need an automated and affordable way to help assure adequate server performance is available as needed. • If permanent activation of processors is not cost efficient • If manual administrator of resources (like On/Off CoD) is too slow or operator resource is not available Note that adequate memory resource should be made available to achieve best processor utilization. On/Off memory resource is not part of Utility CoD. *planned USA list price. Subject to change. Will vary by country 39 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Flow Web Enablement Read / Accept Ts&Cs Request Enablement code HMC V7 Sales Channel generates MES Order to bill for Enablement code usage Enter enablement code Assign resources Report Usage Configure Reported Usage code 40 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 20
  • 21. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Details - Set Up & Usage Set up 1. Client “Click to Accept” T & C’s on CoD website www.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/cod 2. Utility CoD enablement code provided by website 3. Client enters code into the system 4. Assign quantity of inactive processors to shared processor pool using HMC 5. Set condition/state parameters for automated activation using HMC Note – enablement code must be renewed every year on CoD website Usage 1. When system recognizes that the base processors assigned across uncapped partitions is 100% utilized AND at least 10% of one processor is needed, THEN additional processor resource is automatically applied and chargeable processor minutes start accruing. 2. Minutes stop accruing when the utilization level drops and the base processors assigned can handle the workload. 3. As needed, report usage to CoD website, receive reporting authorization codes, enter reporting codes into the system Note – only processors, not memory, activations are automated 41 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 System i Utility CoD Details - Payment Customer Steps 1. Client goes to CoD website 2. Report minutes usage on CoD website – Report in blocks of 100 minutes 3. CoD websites provides reported usage code 4. Client enters usage code into system * To prepay, report usage not yet incurred IBM sends statement of reported usage to sales organization associated with client Sales Steps 1. Receive information from IBM CoD organization on usage 2. Order one appropriate billing feature for each 100 processor minutes * Reporting insight: There is a limited quantity of processor minutes enabled on the system. If the client forgets to enter their usage code, the system will stop providing utility CoD function when the limit is reached. Once entered, the reported usage code extends the number of processor minutes available. 42 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 21
  • 22. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Reporting Limits Number of inactive Reporting Limit Reporting limit (standby) processors on (client should report (system will not go by this quantity or past this without the server earlier) reporting) 1– 4 500 minutes 1000 minutes 5 – 16 1000 minutes 2000 minutes > 16 5000 minutes 10000 minutes Client can establish numerous controls to limit/control maximum usage 43 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Example: 9119-FHA On Demand Features 4.2 GHz* 5.0 GHz* Processor #4694 #4695/#4705 1 processor base activation (no charge) n/a n/a 1 processor CUoD (permanent) activation 4754 4755 On/Off (temporary) enablement 7971 7971 30 processor days pre-paid (Reserve CoD) n/a n/a 1 On/Off processor day billing (without IBM i) 7234 7244 100 minutes On/Off utility billing (without IBM i) 5941 5942 1 On/Off processor day billing (with IBM i) 5945 5946 100 minutes On/Off utility billing (with IBM i) 5943 5944 Memory On/Off 1GB-1Day Billing 5691 5691 Memory enablement feature (for On/Off) 7973 7973 1GB activation (to server, not to memory DIMMs) 5680 5680 256GB Memory activation (to server, not to DIMMs) 8493 8493 1GB base activation for 4500/4501/4502/4503 8471 8471 256GB base activation for 4500/4501/4502/4503 8472 8472 5250 Enterprise Enablement (5250 OLTP) Enablement (1 add’l processor’s worth) 4995 4995 Full Enterprise Enablement 4996 4996 * CBU for DR processor features are #7569 (4.2 GHz) and #7571 (5.0 GHz). The rest of the features are the same. 44 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 22
  • 23. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Economics vs. Permanent Activation !! Utility CoD is NOT “rent-to-own” !! (no credit toward purchase price) Rule of thumb: If activating 1 processor at a time, after about 2400* to 9200* processor minutes it might have been better to purchase the processor activations. NOTE this break even point does not apply if activating more than 1 processor at a time. How to calculate this for your situation: – Price of 100 processor minutes for your environment (with i /without i) : mmm – Price of a permanent processor activation: ppp – Price of maintenance on newly activated processor: serv – Price of operating system for an additional processor entitlement plus its SW Maintenance: osos – If needed, the price of an IBM i 5250 Enterprise Enablement: tptp – If needed, the price of PowerVM and other software: misc mmm x (number 100 min break even) = (ppp + serv + osos + ?tptp? + ?misc?) If more than one processor activated, multiple the break even number of minutes by the maximum number of processors activated. * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change 45 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Utility CoD Economics vs. On/Off Processor Day !! Utility CoD is NOT “rent-to-own” !! (no credit toward purchase price) If you are going to run Utility for 60* minutes in a day, it is about the same price as buying 1 On/Off processor day. How to calculate this for your situation : – Price of 100 processor minutes for your environment (with i /without i) : mmm – Price of a processor day for your environment (with i/without i) : ddd – ddd / mmm = decimal ratio (USA 9117 example: ratio = 0.60 indicating breakeven less than 100 minutes) – Decimal ratio x 100 minutes = number minutes breakeven assuming max of 1 processor activated during Utility CoD If a variable number of processors is activated using Utility CoD, then the breakeven point is calculated by – Variable adjustment factor = vaf = (peak number of processors activated) minus (minimum number of processors activated) – Break even = ( ddd / mmm ) x 100 x vaf * Different operating system options, and the different software/operational requirements may change this calculation for your company. Prices/numbers will vary by country and are subject to change 46 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 23
  • 24. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Trial CoD 47 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Trial CoD Provided on These Models POWER5/POWER5+ proc mem 515 9407-515 POWER6 proc mem 520 9111-520 520 8203-E4A 520 9405-520 520 9407-M15 520 9406-520 * 520 9408-M25 525 9406-525 550 8204-E8A 550 9113-550 550 9409-M50 550 9406-550 560 8234-EMA 560 9116-561 575 9125-F2A 575 9118-575 570 9117-MMA 570 9117-570 570 9406-MMA 570 9406-570 595 9119-FHA 595 9119-590/595 595 9406-595 CoD’s highest usage 48 * Selected 9406-520 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 24
  • 25. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Trial CoD 30-day use of – Up to 2 processor activations and/or Up to 4GB memory activations – Can be done once per purchase of processor/memory activation. – Example: new machine installed July. October try 2 processor activations. December purchase a processor activation. With purchase, “reset” and can request another Trial CoD. – No charge One time option for life of server (MTM – machine type model) – Activate all processors and all memory for 30 days. (user can assign only a portion of these if so desired) – Purchase of processor/memory activations does not “reset” – Requires exception request. See https://www-912.ibm.com/tcod_reg.nsf/TrialCod?OpenForm 49 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Special Situations 50 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 25
  • 26. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Special Options 595 CBU – 4/32 core and 4/64 core configuration with 1800 or 3600 processor days credit – Intended primarily for Disaster Recovery (DR) site scenario Enterprise mobility (Mobile CoD) – Very manual way to address the needs of moving processor and memory activations from machine to machine within an enterprise – Only available within the same enterprise – Only within the same kind of machines -- all 5GHz 595s for example 51 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 CoD for POWER5 & POWER6 Systems POWER5 POWER6 Permanent Activations Permanent Activations CUoD CUoD Processors & Memory Processors & Memory Temporary Activations Temporary Activations On/Off CoD On/Off CoD Processors & Memory day Processors & Memory day Utility CoD Reserve CoD te Processors day Processors minu Trial CoD h Trial CoD h Processors or Memory mont Processors or Memory mont 52 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 26
  • 27. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Key Reference CoD Web Site – www.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/cod Planning Guide on the Web Site Contacts to admin team (see the web site) 53 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 THANKS, Questions? P17 tions: SM Evalua 54 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 27
  • 28. STG Technical Conferences 2009 POWER5 POWER6 Permanent Permanent CUoD CUoD Processors (1 processor increments) Processors (1 processor increments) Memory (1 GB increments ) Memory (1 GB increments ) Temporary Temporary On/Off CoD On/Off CoD Manual control of activations Manual control of activations Utilization Reporting Required (Contract) Utilization Reporting Required (Contract) Post-pay Post-pay Integrated into Capacity BackUp offering Integrated into Capacity BackUp offering Reserve CoD Utility CoD Autonomic (charges based on measured workload) Autonomic (charges based on measured workload) No Contracts new No Paper Contracts (web based registration) Pre-pay usage blocks of time Post pay (or pre-pay blocks of time) Optimizes processor use within the shared pool Optimizes processor use within the shared pool Trial CoD Trial CoD Standard Standard Exception Exception Web based distribution Web based distribution 55 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Reserve CoD Provided on These Models POWER5/POWER5+ proc mem 515 9407-515 520 9111-520 POWER6 proc mem 520 9405-520 520 8203-E4A 520 9406-520 * 520 9407-M15 525 9406-525 520 9408-M25 550 9113-550 550 8204-E8A 550 9406-550 550 9409-M50 560 9116-561 560 8234-EMA 575 9118-575 575 9125-F2A 570 9117-570 570 9117-MMA 570 9406-570 570 9406-MMA 595 9119-590/595 595 9119-FHA 595 9406-595 56 * Selected 9406-520 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 28
  • 29. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Reserve & Utility CoD Compared Reserve and Utility CoD similarities – Both are an automatic way to activate temporary capacity. Inactive processors are placed into the shared processor pool. When the server recognizes that the number of base (purchased/active) processors assigned across uncapped partitions has been 100% utilized, and at least 10% of an additional processor is needed, then that standby capacity is used. Reserver and Utility CoD differences: – Reserve CoD: You buy processor days in advance. Usage not reported to IBM. No contracts required. – Utility CoD: You buy processor minutes either after using or in advance. Usage reported to IBM when you decide it is needed via the Web. Contracts handled via the Web. 57 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Trademarks The following are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Not all common law marks used by IBM are listed on this page. Failure of a mark to appear does not mean that IBM does not use the mark nor does it mean that the product is not actively marketed or is not significant within its relevant market. Those trademarks followed by ® are registered trademarks of IBM in the United States; all others are trademarks or common law marks of IBM in the United States. For a complete list of IBM Trademarks, see www.ibm.com/legal/copytrade.shtml: *, AS/400®, e business(logo)®, DBE, ESCO, eServer, FICON, IBM®, IBM (logo)®, iSeries®, MVS, OS/390®, pSeries®, RS/6000®, S/30, VM/ESA®, VSE/ESA, WebSphere®, xSeries®, z/OS®, zSeries®, z/VM®, System i, System i5, System p, System p5, System x, System z, System z9®, BladeCenter® The following are trademarks or registered trademarks of other companies. Adobe, the Adobe logo, PostScript, and the PostScript logo are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States, and/or other countries. Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both and is used under license therefrom. Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both. ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency, which is now part of the Office of Government Commerce. * All other products may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Notes: Performance is in Internal Throughput Rate (ITR) ratio based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput that any user will experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and the workload processed. Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput improvements equivalent to the performance ratios stated here. IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply. All customer examples cited or described in this presentation are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual customer configurations and conditions. This publication was produced in the United States. IBM may not offer the products, services or features discussed in this document in other countries, and the information may be subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the product or services available in your area. All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. Information about non-IBM products is obtained from the manufacturers of those products or their published announcements. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the performance, compatibility, or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products. Prices subject to change without notice. Contact your IBM representative or Business Partner for the most current pricing in your geography. 58 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation 29
  • 30. STG Technical Conferences 2009 Special notices This document was developed for IBM offerings in the United States as of the date of publication. IBM may not make these offerings available in other countries, and the information is subject to change without notice. Consult your local IBM business contact for information on the IBM offerings available in your area. Information in this document concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of these products or other public sources. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products. IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter in this document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. Send license inquires, in writing, to IBM Director of Licensing, IBM Corporation, New Castle Drive, Armonk, NY 10504-1785 USA. All statements regarding IBM future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. The information contained in this document has not been submitted to any formal IBM test and is provided "AS IS" with no warranties or guarantees either expressed or implied. All examples cited or described in this document are presented as illustrations of the manner in which some IBM products can be used and the results that may be achieved. Actual environmental costs and performance characteristics will vary depending on individual client configurations and conditions. IBM Global Financing offerings are provided through IBM Credit Corporation in the United States and other IBM subsidiaries and divisions worldwide to qualified commercial and government clients. Rates are based on a client's credit rating, financing terms, offering type, equipment type and options, and may vary by country. Other restrictions may apply. Rates and offerings are subject to change, extension or withdrawal without notice. IBM is not responsible for printing errors in this document that result in pricing or information inaccuracies. All prices shown are IBM's United States suggested list prices and are subject to change without notice; reseller prices may vary. IBM hardware products are manufactured from new parts, or new and serviceable used parts. Regardless, our warranty terms apply. Any performance data contained in this document was determined in a controlled environment. Actual results may vary significantly and are dependent on many factors including system hardware configuration and software design and configuration. Some measurements quoted in this document may have been made on development-level systems. There is no guarantee these measurements will be the same on generally- available systems. Some measurements quoted in this document may have been estimated through extrapolation. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their specific environment. Revised September 26, 2006 59 Taking Advantage of Capacity on Demand © 2009 IBM Corporation STG Technical Conferences 2009 Special notices (cont.) 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