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Agriculture, Climate and Uttar Pradesh


  • Leading in Agriculture         Agriculture- Climate
    Production                  Largely weather dependent
  • 34.8% of state income
    (aprox.)
  • Largest employment source
     66% of total workers
  • Direct employment to
    35.5million population
  • Small-Marginal-Landless
    Farmers : More than 90%
  • 70 percent land under
    problem
  • 2,50,000 ha gone for non-
    agri purposes in last 10
    years
Climate Change




• Change in volume, time and
  pattern of rainfall
• Flash and Accidental floods
• Increasing dry spells during
  monsoon
• Hot winds during winters
• Increasing water logging
  periods
Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture



• Production and Livelihood
• Food Insecurity
• Decreasing bio-diversity
• Increasing Migration
• Fodder and Livestock,
  Pasture Land
• Gender Issues
Impacts
Approach




       Adaptive           Indigenous           Scientific
       Capacities         Knowledge            Know how




                    Agriculture & Livelihood
                         Sustainability
Efforts towards Disaster Risk Reduction

Agricultural Adaptation


    Crop Management:
Crop Management: Space Management
Community Efforts

Alternate Extension System
Self-Managed Institutions helping
        people to adapt
Efforts of Adaptation
Other Efforts


      • Cost Benefit Analysis of Floods/ Drought
      • Policy Research on Climate Change and
       Adaptation
      • Disaster Risk Reduction Programme
      • Enhancing Livelihoods in Floods
      • Food Security and Climate Change
      • Documentation of indigenous knowledge
        in floods and Drought
      • Climate Change and Urban Resilience (ACCCRN)
Policy Implications


 R & D for developing appropriate crop varieties

 Synergy of technical know how and local wisdom

 Space for more local innovations

 Providing capacity support and opportunities of developing
  farmer trainers and farmer to farmer sharing and extension.

 Involvement of women farmers in all the aspects of adaptive
  agriculture
Thanks!

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India - Uttar Pradesh case study - GEAG

  • 1.
  • 2. Agriculture, Climate and Uttar Pradesh • Leading in Agriculture Agriculture- Climate Production Largely weather dependent • 34.8% of state income (aprox.) • Largest employment source 66% of total workers • Direct employment to 35.5million population • Small-Marginal-Landless Farmers : More than 90% • 70 percent land under problem • 2,50,000 ha gone for non- agri purposes in last 10 years
  • 3. Climate Change • Change in volume, time and pattern of rainfall • Flash and Accidental floods • Increasing dry spells during monsoon • Hot winds during winters • Increasing water logging periods
  • 4. Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture • Production and Livelihood • Food Insecurity • Decreasing bio-diversity • Increasing Migration • Fodder and Livestock, Pasture Land • Gender Issues
  • 6. Approach Adaptive Indigenous Scientific Capacities Knowledge Know how Agriculture & Livelihood Sustainability
  • 7. Efforts towards Disaster Risk Reduction Agricultural Adaptation Crop Management:
  • 12. Other Efforts • Cost Benefit Analysis of Floods/ Drought • Policy Research on Climate Change and Adaptation • Disaster Risk Reduction Programme • Enhancing Livelihoods in Floods • Food Security and Climate Change • Documentation of indigenous knowledge in floods and Drought • Climate Change and Urban Resilience (ACCCRN)
  • 13. Policy Implications  R & D for developing appropriate crop varieties  Synergy of technical know how and local wisdom  Space for more local innovations  Providing capacity support and opportunities of developing farmer trainers and farmer to farmer sharing and extension.  Involvement of women farmers in all the aspects of adaptive agriculture