E commerce in Bangladesh

1. Electronics Commerce in Bangladesh
Speaker Information
Tamanna Noor Luna
Software Engineer

2. Contents
E-Commerce Definition
History of E-Commerce
Types Of E-Commerce
Differences between E-Commerce and Traditional commerce
The Process of E-commerce
Bangladeshi E-commerce shop
E-commerce payment methods
Applications related to ecommerce
E-Commerce in Different Sector (Bangladesh)
E-Commerce Website in Bangladesh
Benefits to Organizations
Advantages
Disadvantages
Barrier of Ecommerce
Recommendation

3. E-Commerce Definition
Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-
commerce or eCommerce, is a type of industry where
the buying and selling of products or services is
conducted over electronic systems such as the Internet
and other computer networks.

4. History of E-Commerce
1960-1982 - Paving the way for electric commerce was the
development of the Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). EDI
replaced traditional mailing and faxing of documents with a
digital transfer of data from one computer to another.
1982-1990 - It was apparent from the beginning that B2B
online shopping would be commercially lucrative but B2C
would not be successful until the later widespread use of
PC’s and the World Wide Web, also known as, the Internet.

5. History of E-Commerce (Continue)
1999 - Over 9 million Minitel terminals had been
distributed and were connecting approximately 25 million
users in this interconnected network of machines. The
Minitel system peaked in 1991 and slowly met its demise
after the success of the Internet 3 years later.
At present - Currently, Amazon, Dell, Staples, Office Depot
and HP are the 5 largest and most famous worldwide
Internet retailers. There’s so much credit to be given to
companies such as eBay and Amazon, which really began to
lead the way in e- commerce

6. Types Of E-Commerce
Business-to-business (B2B)
Business-to-Consumer (B2C)
Business-to-government (B2G)
Consumer-to-consumer (C2C)
Mobile commerce (m-commerce)

7. Types Of E-Commerce
B2B: It means business to business. It is the types of ecommerce in which
buyer and seller, both are businesses. In this, one business is sells its products
or services while other business buys these products or services. About 80%
of ecommerce of this type.
Example- Intel selling microprocessor to Dell.
B2B Sites: Alibaba.com
B2C: It means business to consumers. It is the type of ecommerce in which
business sells its services or products to consumers, through internet or
computer network.
Example- Dell Selling me a laptop.
B23 Sites: icson.com

8. Types Of E-Commerce (Continue)
C2C: It means consumer to consumer. It is the type of e-commerce in which
one consumer sells its products to other consumer, through internet or
computer network.
Example- Me selling a car to my neighbor.
CTC Sites- OLX.com
B2G: It means business to government. It is a type of e-commerce in which
business sells its services or products to government.
Example- Business pay taxes
M-commerce: It means mobile Commerce, It is the buying and selling of
goods and services through wireless technology.
 Example- handheld devices such as cellular telephones
Mobile Ticketing
Information Services
Mobile Banking

9. Differences between E-Commerce and
Traditional commerce
Traditional commerce:
face-to-face, telephone lines , or mail systems
manual processing of traditional business transactions
individual involved in all stages of business transactions
E-Commerce:
using Internet or other network communication technology
automated processing of business transactions
individual involved in all stages of transactions
pulls together all activities of business transactions, marketing and
advertising as well as service and customer support

10. Differences between E-Commerce and
Traditional commerce
Traditional commerce:
face-to-face, telephone lines , or mail systems
manual processing of traditional business transactions
individual involved in all stages of business transactions
E-Commerce:
using Internet or other network communication technology
automated processing of business transactions
individual involved in all stages of transactions
pulls together all activities of business transactions, marketing and
advertising as well as service and customer support

11. The Process of E-commerce
FIG: Process of E-Commerce

12. Bangladeshi E-commerce shop
Internet user increase in Bangladesh day by day and all mobile
companies established their 3G networking so that many
companies start her online business. Recent report says that there
are three core peoples in Bangladesh have already access to
internet communication. E-commerce website becomes popular
day by day in Bangladesh. All E-commerce Sites is transaction
in online so that choosing the right E-commerce service is an
important and rather difficult task for any online shopping.

13. E-commerce payment methods
Credit Card
Payment Websites
Wire Transfer
Checks and Money Orders
Purchase Order

14. Applications related to ecommerce
Email
 News groups
Online shopping and order tracking
Online banking
Instant messaging
 Domestic and international payment systems
Tele conferencing
Electronic tickets

15. E-Commerce in Different Sector
(Bangladesh)
Online Banking
Pay Bill
 Online Shopping
Ready made garments
Hotel booking
Education
Airline ticket booking
Oil and Gas Sector

16. E-Commerce Website in Bangladesh
We have made a list with probably the best E-commerce
website in Bangladesh. These E-commerce website buy
many kind of products items such as mobile, accessories,
Jewellery, clothing, Food and etc.
clickbd.com
bikoy.com
cellbazar.com
Rokomari.com
Boi-mela.com
akhoni.com

17. Benefits to Organizations
Market expansion to national and international
markets
Reduced cost of creating, processing,
distributing, storing and retrieving
paper based information
Reduced inventories.(Just-in –time
manufacturing)
Automated business processing
Cost-effective document transfer
Reduced time to complete business transactions,
speed-up the delivery time

18. Advantages
More products and services: EC provides with more
choices; they can select from many vendors and from
more products.
Cheaper products: EC frequently provides consumers
with less expensive products and services by allowing
them to shop in many places and conduct quick
comparisons.
Ubiquity: EC provides consumers to shop or perform
other transactions year round, 24 hours a day, from
almost any location.

19. Disadvantages
Some customers like to feel and touch products. Also, customers
are resistant to the change from a real to a virtual store.
People do not yet sufficiently trust paperless, faceless
transactions.
There is an increase amount of fraud on the Internet.
Mechanical failures can cause unpredictable effects on the total
processes.

20. Barrier of Ecommerce
High price of computer and hardware
Very minimum number of users of web sites
Telecommunication infrastructure is poor
Lack of technically efficient personnel
 Small number of Credit Card users
 Fulfillment & customer relation problem

21. Recommendation
The application and use of E-commerce is limited in
Bangladesh. This sector is not so much develop in our country.
The reason behind are many but the main reason is that our
country is not so developed and most people of our country are
poor and uneducated. So it is natural that there are few customers
who are interested in E-commerce. But this situation can
possibly be changed if we develop our telecommunication
infrastructure, government awareness and people mindset.

22. Recommendation (Continue)
To make ecommerce successful in our country we need the help of
all aspect of people as well as govt. and business industry to cope
up or overcome the following limitations, Access to computer of
household should be increased, The cost of using internet should
be affordable to general people ,User of software should be more
simple for the easier use , Its use should be made as easy as TV
and newspaper so that it require unsophisticated skill.

23. Thank You…