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ecodesign is concerned with
reducing environmental and
social impacts through better
design

                        80%
                        of environmental
                        impacts
                        can be locked-in at
                        the design stage
ecodesign requires life cycle thinking


             most designers are concerned with these stages



  take           make                   buy/use               waste




  recycle   re--manufacture                re-use
"Sonicare Elite 7000
 produced at 11 locations and in five time zones, comprised of 38 components,
 parts supplied by Japan, France, China and Malaysia, materials and production
 in Austria, Sweden, assembly in Philippines and United States, when fully
 assembled and packaged in Seattle the components have travelled a full
 27,880 kilometres, two thirds of the Earth's circumference.


source: SPIEGEL Magazine
resources
98% of products are
thrown away within
6 months
                      source: Edwin Datschefski & United Nationa Unive


                             source: Chris Jordan and CKS recycling
pollution




http://current.com/green/90571271_plastic-sea-the-worlds-
trash-dump.htm

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XxNqzAHGXvs


http://www.independent.co.uk/environment/the-worlds-
rubbish-dump-a-garbage-tip-that-stretches-from-hawaii-to-
japan-778016.html



                                        source: Edward Burtynsky and environment agency UK
over 1 billion people do
    not have access to clean
    drinking water




source: UNDP
80% of all disease in
    developing countries is
    caused by consumption
    of contaminated water




source: WHO
between 100 and 1000
    species become extinct
    each year, because their
    habitats are changing or
    being destroyed.



source: UK Government
Image www.castlereagh.gov.uk




                                         cost
                               Landfill tax in the UK has
                               risen from £7.00 per tonne
                               in 1996 to £48.00 in 2010




                                 Source: UK Trade Info
ecodesign is a strategic design
management process that is
concerned with minimising the
full life cycle environmental &
social impacts of products,
packaging and services
ecodesign thinking considers the
materials, processes & practices
of a company. It can identify layers
of waste but also layers of value
effective ecodesign thinking is
open, process & system-oriented,
multidisciplinary and cross-
functional, involving people as
well as stuff . It requires trust
ecodesign requires us to re-shape the way we think
We (Ecodesign Centre) aim to proactively
inspire and lead all stakeholders to enable
      effective ecodesign in industry.
This is done by facilitating the open sharing
  of knowledge and experience with fresh
           thinking and integrity.
Ecodesign Centre

Aim to build capacity and capabilities in industry, design community,
public sector organisations and education so that effective ecodesign can
happen.

    Ø  established in 2006
    Ø  team of 5, based in Cardiff
    Ø  designated a centre of expertise in 2008 by the Welsh Assembly
    Government

    ecodesign = good design = good practice
enable ecodesign
designers interact
between industry, users
and other actors

          industry




                      design

          consumers
designers can influence
how people consume,
use, behave …

          industry




                      design

          consumers
design for…. full life cycles
 life cycles, nutrient cycles, material selection, cradle to cradle




image source: mc donagh / braungart
design for…. eco-packaging
natural, returnable, reusable, multifunction, biodegradable
design for…. low impact materials
 recycled, recyclable, bio materials, compatibility, compostable,
 renewable, sustainable



image source: inhabitat, Worn Again, Moscardino, Remarkable, Sony
design for…. fair &
 just production
 health and safety, employees
 rights, unions, forced labour, child
 labour, discrimination,




image source: martin charter / CFSD
design for….
 product systems
 returnable, remanufacture,
 re-use, closed-loop, end-of-life,
 product-service-system




image source: RSA
design for…. durability
 longevity, durability, desire




image source: dualit, kitchenaid
1.                     2.                   3.                     4.
rethink                assess               design                 communicate
investigate the        assess the           select ecodesign       develop a clear
internal and           environmental        strategies that will   brand and
external drivers for   impacts of the       allow designers to     marketing strategy
packaging,             packaging and        tackle the main        to reflect and
product or service     product.             environmental          communicate the
(re)design.                                 impacts.               environmental
                       map the life cycle                          improvements.
these drivers could    so you understand    explore the
include legislation,   where these          compromises and        consider how the
customers, new         impacts occur.       trade-offs. involve    packaging will
technology,            identify where       others from            impact upon the
competition.           materials and        marketing, sales,      brand.
                       energy is used and   production,
                       where waste is       purchasing.
                       produced.
image source: UBUNTU
image source: Carbon Trust
Clever Little Bag by PUMA

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwRulz8hPKI
image source: Puma
results?

reduce water, energy & diesel by more than 60% p/a.
8,500 tonnes less paper consumed
20 million megajoules of electricity saved
1 million litres less fuel oil used
1 million litres of water saved

by replacing traditional shopping bags they will save almost 275 tons
of plastic.
packaging examples: good or bad?

ecocradle from seed husks and mushroom roots,
http://www.ecovativedesign.com/

100% Bio-Plastic Water Bottles Trickle Into Marketplace
http://www.environmentalleader.com/2010/03/08/bio-plastic-water-bottles-trickle-into-
    marketplace/

Colgate's Wisp: Two Steps Backward
http://www.greenbiz.com/blog/2010/11/09/colgates-wisp-two-steps-backward

Unilever packaging
http://www.greenwisebusiness.co.uk/news/asda-trials-reusable-packaging-for-fabric-
    conditioner-1100.aspx
!
!
ecodesign packaging tools, database and study
•     PIQUET http://www.sustainablepack.org/research/subpage.aspx?PageID=10&id=30

•     EDIT
      http://envirowise.wrap.org.uk/uk/Our-Services/Tools/EDIT-The-Eco-Design-Indicator-
      Tool.html

•     New 'searchable' database for greener packaging, with a list of suppliers also
      http://www.greenerpackage.com/

•     WRAP study
      http://www.wrap.org.uk/retail/tools_for_change/international_packaging_study/index.html
market
•    Pike Research claims that the global market for sustainable packaging is
     growing fast, much faster than the overall packaging industry. The report
     indicates that the market may double in size from $88 million in 2009 to
     $170 billion in 2014.

•    according to Global Industry Analysts (GIA), the market seems unaffected
     by the economic crisis and is likely to reach $142.42 billion by 2015.

http://www.packagingdigest.com/
in the UK, growth in ethical

 ethical consumerism
 is now worth £32.3 billion a year




Co-operative Bank Ethical Consumerism
Report November 2007.
http://www.belu.org/
http://www.innocentdrinks.co.uk/our_drinks/smoothies/
smoothie_of_the_month/12/index.cfm
image source: Innocent Drinks
Packaging Reusable Wine Bottles
      http://www.swordsselect.com.au/
image source: Apple
http://www.philips.com/about/sustainability/index.page
ecodesign packaging claims

•    Cereplast goes further by being pioneers in the development of plastics
     made from algae. Algae is a particularly interesting raw material since it
     is “capable of doubling its biomass in as little as two hours,” writes
     Bioplastics Magazine in its April, 2009 publication. …….. In the future,
     any petroleum-based product could potentially be replaced with algae.

http://cereplast.com/blog
ecodesign packaging claims

•    We have the strong conviction that bioplastics are an alternative
     solution to prevent an environmental crisis while respecting the
     worldwide population. Both goals are not mutually exclusive, and if
     managed with both goals in mind can be mutually beneficial. Feeding
     people in the long-term can only be done if we are mindful of the
     environment, and adopt sustainable farming and breeding methods. We
     can feed the world and protect the planet while producing bioplastics.
     Step by step, we continue down the road to a sustainable world.

http://cereplast.com/blog
for reference

The Future of Sustainable Packaging to 2020: Convenience VS the
Environment (due: Dec2010)
http://www.pira-international.com/

Sustainable Packaging Coalition guidelines
http://www.sustainablepackaging.org/

Sustainable Packaging Alliance reports, guidelines
http://www.sustainablepack.org/default.aspx

British Plastic Federation have a Trends in Plastics Packaging event in December
http://www.bpf.co.uk/
Orangebox
designed	
  &	
  made	
  in	
  Wales.	
  	
  
      zero	
  waste 	
  
permission of Oangebox


             Dr Frank O’Connor
         Director - Ecodesign Centre
                frank@edcw.org
             twitter: frank_oconnor
                 www.edcw.org
thank you & good luck
                    source: Greg (flickr.com)

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EDC Packaging

  • 1.
  • 2. ecodesign is concerned with reducing environmental and social impacts through better design 80% of environmental impacts can be locked-in at the design stage
  • 3. ecodesign requires life cycle thinking most designers are concerned with these stages take make buy/use waste recycle re--manufacture re-use
  • 4. "Sonicare Elite 7000 produced at 11 locations and in five time zones, comprised of 38 components, parts supplied by Japan, France, China and Malaysia, materials and production in Austria, Sweden, assembly in Philippines and United States, when fully assembled and packaged in Seattle the components have travelled a full 27,880 kilometres, two thirds of the Earth's circumference. source: SPIEGEL Magazine
  • 5. resources 98% of products are thrown away within 6 months source: Edwin Datschefski & United Nationa Unive source: Chris Jordan and CKS recycling
  • 7. over 1 billion people do not have access to clean drinking water source: UNDP
  • 8. 80% of all disease in developing countries is caused by consumption of contaminated water source: WHO
  • 9. between 100 and 1000 species become extinct each year, because their habitats are changing or being destroyed. source: UK Government
  • 10. Image www.castlereagh.gov.uk cost Landfill tax in the UK has risen from £7.00 per tonne in 1996 to £48.00 in 2010 Source: UK Trade Info
  • 11. ecodesign is a strategic design management process that is concerned with minimising the full life cycle environmental & social impacts of products, packaging and services
  • 12. ecodesign thinking considers the materials, processes & practices of a company. It can identify layers of waste but also layers of value
  • 13. effective ecodesign thinking is open, process & system-oriented, multidisciplinary and cross- functional, involving people as well as stuff . It requires trust
  • 14. ecodesign requires us to re-shape the way we think
  • 15. We (Ecodesign Centre) aim to proactively inspire and lead all stakeholders to enable effective ecodesign in industry. This is done by facilitating the open sharing of knowledge and experience with fresh thinking and integrity.
  • 16. Ecodesign Centre Aim to build capacity and capabilities in industry, design community, public sector organisations and education so that effective ecodesign can happen. Ø  established in 2006 Ø  team of 5, based in Cardiff Ø  designated a centre of expertise in 2008 by the Welsh Assembly Government ecodesign = good design = good practice
  • 18. designers interact between industry, users and other actors industry design consumers
  • 19. designers can influence how people consume, use, behave … industry design consumers
  • 20. design for…. full life cycles life cycles, nutrient cycles, material selection, cradle to cradle image source: mc donagh / braungart
  • 21. design for…. eco-packaging natural, returnable, reusable, multifunction, biodegradable
  • 22. design for…. low impact materials recycled, recyclable, bio materials, compatibility, compostable, renewable, sustainable image source: inhabitat, Worn Again, Moscardino, Remarkable, Sony
  • 23. design for…. fair & just production health and safety, employees rights, unions, forced labour, child labour, discrimination, image source: martin charter / CFSD
  • 24. design for…. product systems returnable, remanufacture, re-use, closed-loop, end-of-life, product-service-system image source: RSA
  • 25. design for…. durability longevity, durability, desire image source: dualit, kitchenaid
  • 26. 1. 2. 3. 4. rethink assess design communicate investigate the assess the select ecodesign develop a clear internal and environmental strategies that will brand and external drivers for impacts of the allow designers to marketing strategy packaging, packaging and tackle the main to reflect and product or service product. environmental communicate the (re)design. impacts. environmental map the life cycle improvements. these drivers could so you understand explore the include legislation, where these compromises and consider how the customers, new impacts occur. trade-offs. involve packaging will technology, identify where others from impact upon the competition. materials and marketing, sales, brand. energy is used and production, where waste is purchasing. produced.
  • 29. Clever Little Bag by PUMA http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwRulz8hPKI
  • 31. results? reduce water, energy & diesel by more than 60% p/a. 8,500 tonnes less paper consumed 20 million megajoules of electricity saved 1 million litres less fuel oil used 1 million litres of water saved by replacing traditional shopping bags they will save almost 275 tons of plastic.
  • 32. packaging examples: good or bad? ecocradle from seed husks and mushroom roots, http://www.ecovativedesign.com/ 100% Bio-Plastic Water Bottles Trickle Into Marketplace http://www.environmentalleader.com/2010/03/08/bio-plastic-water-bottles-trickle-into- marketplace/ Colgate's Wisp: Two Steps Backward http://www.greenbiz.com/blog/2010/11/09/colgates-wisp-two-steps-backward Unilever packaging http://www.greenwisebusiness.co.uk/news/asda-trials-reusable-packaging-for-fabric- conditioner-1100.aspx ! !
  • 33. ecodesign packaging tools, database and study •  PIQUET http://www.sustainablepack.org/research/subpage.aspx?PageID=10&id=30 •  EDIT http://envirowise.wrap.org.uk/uk/Our-Services/Tools/EDIT-The-Eco-Design-Indicator- Tool.html •  New 'searchable' database for greener packaging, with a list of suppliers also http://www.greenerpackage.com/ •  WRAP study http://www.wrap.org.uk/retail/tools_for_change/international_packaging_study/index.html
  • 34. market •  Pike Research claims that the global market for sustainable packaging is growing fast, much faster than the overall packaging industry. The report indicates that the market may double in size from $88 million in 2009 to $170 billion in 2014. •  according to Global Industry Analysts (GIA), the market seems unaffected by the economic crisis and is likely to reach $142.42 billion by 2015. http://www.packagingdigest.com/
  • 35. in the UK, growth in ethical ethical consumerism is now worth £32.3 billion a year Co-operative Bank Ethical Consumerism Report November 2007.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41. Packaging Reusable Wine Bottles http://www.swordsselect.com.au/
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46. ecodesign packaging claims •  Cereplast goes further by being pioneers in the development of plastics made from algae. Algae is a particularly interesting raw material since it is “capable of doubling its biomass in as little as two hours,” writes Bioplastics Magazine in its April, 2009 publication. …….. In the future, any petroleum-based product could potentially be replaced with algae. http://cereplast.com/blog
  • 47. ecodesign packaging claims •  We have the strong conviction that bioplastics are an alternative solution to prevent an environmental crisis while respecting the worldwide population. Both goals are not mutually exclusive, and if managed with both goals in mind can be mutually beneficial. Feeding people in the long-term can only be done if we are mindful of the environment, and adopt sustainable farming and breeding methods. We can feed the world and protect the planet while producing bioplastics. Step by step, we continue down the road to a sustainable world. http://cereplast.com/blog
  • 48. for reference The Future of Sustainable Packaging to 2020: Convenience VS the Environment (due: Dec2010) http://www.pira-international.com/ Sustainable Packaging Coalition guidelines http://www.sustainablepackaging.org/ Sustainable Packaging Alliance reports, guidelines http://www.sustainablepack.org/default.aspx British Plastic Federation have a Trends in Plastics Packaging event in December http://www.bpf.co.uk/
  • 49.
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  • 52. designed  &  made  in  Wales.     zero  waste  
  • 53. permission of Oangebox Dr Frank O’Connor Director - Ecodesign Centre frank@edcw.org twitter: frank_oconnor www.edcw.org
  • 54. thank you & good luck source: Greg (flickr.com)