2. 2
All textile processes have an impact on the environment.
The TEXTILE industry uses large amounts of natural resources such
as water, and many operations use chemicals and solvents.
All TEXTILE industries use energy, produce solid waste, discharge
effluent and emit dust, fumes, etc to the atmosphere.
Many TEXTILE industries are located in urban areas where
environmental protection is a key issue.
4. Water Pollution
Effluent discharges directly to sea
Shortage of Water supply
Groundwater pollution
Contaminated marine life
Destruction of reefs and
mangroves
4
9. The system provide easy access to the following:
Hazardous Material Management
Air Quality
Hazardous Waste Management & Safe Disposal
Spills Management
Storage Tank Inspection
Oil Filled Electrical Equipment
Environmental Training
9
10. 10
PISD-II-Textile team conducted Environmental and
Energy Audit of the industry.
The aim of audit was to understand the current
situation, to collect data and to highlight the key
environmental and Energy issues of Textile Industry.
11. 11
Environment
Management
System
Environmental
Management
System
Surroundings in which an Industry operates. Including air,
water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna, humans and
their interrelation.
The act or art of managing: the conducting or supervising
of something (as a business).
A regularly interacting or interdependent group of items
forming a unified whole.
“Part of an Organization’s Management System used to
develop and Implement its environmental policy and
manage its environmental aspect”.
12. 12
What are your reason to consider EMS (ISO 14001:2004)?
External Drivers
Internal Drivers
14. 14
Identifies areas of business improvements (operations)
Improves management control of processes
Helps to control technical improvements on a long term
Saves costs
Compliance with legislation and regulation
16. 16
What An EMS Involves
An EMS consists of the following elements:
Commitment from senior management.
Appointing/Identifying an individual to oversee the operations of the EMS. (EMR)
Setting up an EMS team.
Developing an environmental policy.
Carrying out an environmental effects review and assessment of significance. (Aspect
Identification)
Identifying legislative requirement.
Developing an action plan.
Setting objectives and target as a part of an environmental management program.
Assigning responsibilities.
Writing procedures to control activities that have a significant environmental impact.
Developing staff awareness and providing training.
Establishing controlled system of records.
Periodic auditing of the system to ensure it is operating effectively.
Discuss the audit finding with top management. (Management Review)
17. 17
4.1 General Requirements
4.2 Environmental Policy
4.3 Planning
4.3.1 Environmental aspects
4.3.2 Legal and other requirements
4.3.3 Objectives, targets and programs
4.4 Implementation and operation
4.4.1 Resources roles, responsibilities and authority
4.4.2 Competence, training and awareness
4.4.3 Communication
4.4.4 Documentation
4.4.5 Control of documents
4.4.6 Operational control
4.4.7 Emergency preparedness and response
18. 18
4.5 Checking
4.5.1 Monitoring and measurement
4.5.2 Evaluation of compliance
4.5.3 nonconformity corrective action and preventive actions
4.5.4 Control of records
4.5.5 Internal audits
4.6 Management review
20. Benefits of EMS
Cost Savings through:
Reduction in expenditure on raw material
Waste reduction
Decrease in cost of waste disposal
Reduced energy consumptions
Reduction of cost associated with emissions, discharges, waste
handling
Cost effective to prevent pollution
No of penalties by legal departments
20
21. Benefits of EMS
Improved public image:
By certification
By complying legal & other compliances
More efficient resource usage
Private sector competition
Safer product
Improved corporate image
Proof of social responsibility
21
22. 22
According to EN ISO 14001: 2004 Standard:
The organization shall establish, document, implement, maintain and
continually improve an environmental management system in accordance with
the requirements of this International Standard and determine how it will fulfill
these requirements
The Organization shall define and document the scope of its environmental
management system.
23. 23
According to EN ISO 14001: 2004 Standard:
Top management shall define the organization’s environmental policy.
a)Appropriate to nature, scale & environmental impacts or activities, products
and services.
b)Commitment to continual improvement & pollution prevention.
c)Commitment to comply legal & other requirements.
d)Framework for setting & reviewing environmental objectives and targets.
e)Documented, implemented and maintained.
f)Communicate to all within organization or on behalf.
g)Available to public.
24. 24
Other Possible Considerations:
Sustainable Development
Use of best economically achievable technology to reduce pollution.
Process and product design to minimize environmental impacts.
25. 25
Concluding thoughts:
Policy Should
Kept up to date
Communicate (notice boards, offices, reception area, main gate, ID cards,
activity areas)
Available to public (website, newsletter, publication etc.)