SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 7
Roles of an Effective
Facilitator

ZAIN GOPLANI
Behaviour of a
Facilitator
“NOT To Do” List for
Facilitators
 Down play participants’ ideas.
 Push personal agendas and opinions as the right









answer
Dominate the Group
Say umm, aahh repeatedly
Tell inappropriate or offensive stories
Make up an answer (LIE)
Allow people to bully others in the group
Talk a stance with one section of the group
Tell too much about your personal experience and life.
Assume the demographics of your group
“To Do” List for Facilitators
 Exude confidence- Be clear, enthusiastic, breathe
 Use humor, stories, and examples that directly relate to their

work
 Observe individual participation and involvement during
exercises
 Be aware of individuals that may be experiencing discomfort
or who are not participating
 Follow up the exercise with Discussion
 Be available to talk/debrief with participants during break
times and before/after the training
 Evaluate the needs of the group
Responsibilities of the Facilitator
 Facilitators are the standard-setters for the

discussion
 Facilitators make the workshop environment a
priority
 Facilitators are mindful of timing issues
 Facilitators are responsible
 Facilitators are responsible for paying attention
to group behaviours
 Facilitators should be relaxed and have a sense
of humour that makes sure discussions are
Roles of an effective facilitator

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Role play on teaching speaking
Role play on teaching speakingRole play on teaching speaking
Role play on teaching speakingAsty Kim
 
Presentation classroom management
Presentation   classroom managementPresentation   classroom management
Presentation classroom managementAmira Samy
 
Pagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGRO
Pagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGROPagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGRO
Pagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGROcarlcort2
 
Role play and microteaching
Role play and microteachingRole play and microteaching
Role play and microteachingPinki Barman
 
speaking skills
 speaking skills  speaking skills
speaking skills munsif123
 
Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02
Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02
Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02Aravindharamanan S
 
Role play in nursing education
Role play in nursing educationRole play in nursing education
Role play in nursing educationAnshu Yadav
 
Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015
Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015
Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015Hugo Loyola
 
Diploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human Communication
Diploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human CommunicationDiploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human Communication
Diploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human Communicationdanieljohn810
 
Peer assessment collaborative
Peer assessment collaborativePeer assessment collaborative
Peer assessment collaborativeMaria Aragone
 
Active listening workshop
Active listening workshopActive listening workshop
Active listening workshopdenisemetzger
 
Project and role play
Project and role playProject and role play
Project and role playaneez103
 
agung Power point listening
agung Power point listeningagung Power point listening
agung Power point listeningagungmuarief
 
roleplay in the classroom
roleplay in the classroomroleplay in the classroom
roleplay in the classroomafricahi
 

Was ist angesagt? (19)

Role play on teaching speaking
Role play on teaching speakingRole play on teaching speaking
Role play on teaching speaking
 
Presentation classroom management
Presentation   classroom managementPresentation   classroom management
Presentation classroom management
 
Pagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGRO
Pagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGROPagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGRO
Pagpel PORTFOLIO IPAGRO
 
oral skills
oral skillsoral skills
oral skills
 
Skill of Speaking
Skill of SpeakingSkill of Speaking
Skill of Speaking
 
Chapter 5
Chapter 5Chapter 5
Chapter 5
 
Working Environment
Working EnvironmentWorking Environment
Working Environment
 
Role play and microteaching
Role play and microteachingRole play and microteaching
Role play and microteaching
 
speaking skills
 speaking skills  speaking skills
speaking skills
 
Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02
Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02
Methodsapproachesandtechniquesofteachingenglish 120908094302-phpapp02
 
Gen
GenGen
Gen
 
Role play in nursing education
Role play in nursing educationRole play in nursing education
Role play in nursing education
 
Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015
Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015
Teacherless activities ccsf esl colloquium 2015
 
Diploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human Communication
Diploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human CommunicationDiploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human Communication
Diploma of Management - Three Basic Types of Human Communication
 
Peer assessment collaborative
Peer assessment collaborativePeer assessment collaborative
Peer assessment collaborative
 
Active listening workshop
Active listening workshopActive listening workshop
Active listening workshop
 
Project and role play
Project and role playProject and role play
Project and role play
 
agung Power point listening
agung Power point listeningagung Power point listening
agung Power point listening
 
roleplay in the classroom
roleplay in the classroomroleplay in the classroom
roleplay in the classroom
 

Andere mochten auch

Effective facilitators
Effective facilitatorsEffective facilitators
Effective facilitatorsmupshawjones
 
The Concept of Teacher Entrepreneur
The Concept of Teacher EntrepreneurThe Concept of Teacher Entrepreneur
The Concept of Teacher EntrepreneurVikrama Dhiman
 
The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...
The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...
The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...NHS IQ legacy organisations
 
The teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learning
The teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learningThe teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learning
The teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learningAlice Victor
 
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for AllSharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for AllNHS Improving Quality
 
How to be a school leader
How to be a school leaderHow to be a school leader
How to be a school leaderEduMedia India
 
'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...
'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...
'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...Irish Hospice Foundation
 
Classical Conditioning
Classical ConditioningClassical Conditioning
Classical Conditioningluebk
 
Classical conditioning
Classical conditioningClassical conditioning
Classical conditioningiqra ahmed
 
Teaching : concept, relation with learning
Teaching : concept, relation with learning Teaching : concept, relation with learning
Teaching : concept, relation with learning School of eduction, PU
 
The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1
The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1
The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1Rodeliza Japson
 
Classical Conditioning in the Classroom
Classical Conditioning in the ClassroomClassical Conditioning in the Classroom
Classical Conditioning in the ClassroomJamieRBourret
 
B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning
B. F. Skinner's Operant ConditioningB. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning
B. F. Skinner's Operant ConditioningMalyn Singson
 
The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...
The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...
The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...Monica P
 
Classical conditioning IVAN PAVLOV
Classical conditioning IVAN PAVLOVClassical conditioning IVAN PAVLOV
Classical conditioning IVAN PAVLOVjoleer42
 
Pavlov’s Classical Conditioning
Pavlov’s Classical ConditioningPavlov’s Classical Conditioning
Pavlov’s Classical Conditioningcstoecker
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

Effective facilitators
Effective facilitatorsEffective facilitators
Effective facilitators
 
Finding the Words
Finding the WordsFinding the Words
Finding the Words
 
The Concept of Teacher Entrepreneur
The Concept of Teacher EntrepreneurThe Concept of Teacher Entrepreneur
The Concept of Teacher Entrepreneur
 
Strategic learning solutions
Strategic learning solutionsStrategic learning solutions
Strategic learning solutions
 
The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...
The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...
The route to success in end of life care - achieving quality in acute hospita...
 
The teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learning
The teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learningThe teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learning
The teacher as facilitator of affective and cognitive learning
 
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for AllSharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All
Sharing and Learning Together to Deliver High Quality End of Life Care for All
 
How to be a school leader
How to be a school leaderHow to be a school leader
How to be a school leader
 
'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...
'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...
'Palliative and End of Life Care in the UK' - HFH Conference 2016 Keynote Add...
 
Classical Conditioning
Classical ConditioningClassical Conditioning
Classical Conditioning
 
Classical conditioning
Classical conditioningClassical conditioning
Classical conditioning
 
Teaching : concept, relation with learning
Teaching : concept, relation with learning Teaching : concept, relation with learning
Teaching : concept, relation with learning
 
Classical conditioning
Classical conditioningClassical conditioning
Classical conditioning
 
The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1
The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1
The Teacher In the Classroom & In the Community: Part 1
 
Classical Conditioning in the Classroom
Classical Conditioning in the ClassroomClassical Conditioning in the Classroom
Classical Conditioning in the Classroom
 
B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning
B. F. Skinner's Operant ConditioningB. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning
B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning
 
Effective Leadership
Effective LeadershipEffective Leadership
Effective Leadership
 
The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...
The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...
The Teaching Learning Process: Intro, Phases, Definitions, Theories and Model...
 
Classical conditioning IVAN PAVLOV
Classical conditioning IVAN PAVLOVClassical conditioning IVAN PAVLOV
Classical conditioning IVAN PAVLOV
 
Pavlov’s Classical Conditioning
Pavlov’s Classical ConditioningPavlov’s Classical Conditioning
Pavlov’s Classical Conditioning
 

Ähnlich wie Roles of an effective facilitator

Ähnlich wie Roles of an effective facilitator (20)

Facilitator Training
Facilitator TrainingFacilitator Training
Facilitator Training
 
Classroom management
Classroom managementClassroom management
Classroom management
 
Classroom management.ppt
Classroom management.pptClassroom management.ppt
Classroom management.ppt
 
Robogals Teaching Skills Workshop
Robogals Teaching Skills WorkshopRobogals Teaching Skills Workshop
Robogals Teaching Skills Workshop
 
Train The Trainer
Train The TrainerTrain The Trainer
Train The Trainer
 
Class management
Class managementClass management
Class management
 
09 classroom management
09 classroom management09 classroom management
09 classroom management
 
09 classroom management
09 classroom management09 classroom management
09 classroom management
 
Classroom management. Dr. Ghobadirad
Classroom management. Dr. Ghobadirad   Classroom management. Dr. Ghobadirad
Classroom management. Dr. Ghobadirad
 
Motivating Students to Achieve
Motivating Students to AchieveMotivating Students to Achieve
Motivating Students to Achieve
 
Facilitation skills By Allah Dad Khan A lecture
Facilitation skills By Allah Dad Khan A lecture Facilitation skills By Allah Dad Khan A lecture
Facilitation skills By Allah Dad Khan A lecture
 
Facilitation skills by Allah Dad Khan
Facilitation skills by Allah Dad Khan Facilitation skills by Allah Dad Khan
Facilitation skills by Allah Dad Khan
 
Behaviour-consequence chart
Behaviour-consequence chartBehaviour-consequence chart
Behaviour-consequence chart
 
Active Listening
Active ListeningActive Listening
Active Listening
 
Difficult learner
Difficult learnerDifficult learner
Difficult learner
 
Basic facilitation skills
Basic facilitation skillsBasic facilitation skills
Basic facilitation skills
 
Cps conflict resolution #1
Cps conflict resolution #1Cps conflict resolution #1
Cps conflict resolution #1
 
Classroom Management Strategy
Classroom Management StrategyClassroom Management Strategy
Classroom Management Strategy
 
Tutorial 10
Tutorial 10Tutorial 10
Tutorial 10
 
Professional learning at The Cherwell School
Professional learning at The Cherwell SchoolProfessional learning at The Cherwell School
Professional learning at The Cherwell School
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxnegromaestrong
 
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...KokoStevan
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.christianmathematics
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Disha Kariya
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docxPoojaSen20
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsTechSoup
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfciinovamais
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityGeoBlogs
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxVishalSingh1417
 
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfAn Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfSanaAli374401
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeThiyagu K
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfagholdier
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesCeline George
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
 
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
SECOND SEMESTER TOPIC COVERAGE SY 2023-2024 Trends, Networks, and Critical Th...
 
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
This PowerPoint helps students to consider the concept of infinity.
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
Sports & Fitness Value Added Course FY..
 
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
Advance Mobile Application Development class 07
 
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
Advanced Views - Calendar View in Odoo 17
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The BasicsIntroduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
Introduction to Nonprofit Accounting: The Basics
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activityParis 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
Paris 2024 Olympic Geographies - an activity
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdfAn Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
An Overview of Mutual Funds Bcom Project.pdf
 
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
Mattingly "AI & Prompt Design: Structured Data, Assistants, & RAG"
 
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and ModeMeasures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
Measures of Central Tendency: Mean, Median and Mode
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 

Roles of an effective facilitator

  • 1. Roles of an Effective Facilitator ZAIN GOPLANI
  • 2.
  • 4. “NOT To Do” List for Facilitators  Down play participants’ ideas.  Push personal agendas and opinions as the right         answer Dominate the Group Say umm, aahh repeatedly Tell inappropriate or offensive stories Make up an answer (LIE) Allow people to bully others in the group Talk a stance with one section of the group Tell too much about your personal experience and life. Assume the demographics of your group
  • 5. “To Do” List for Facilitators  Exude confidence- Be clear, enthusiastic, breathe  Use humor, stories, and examples that directly relate to their work  Observe individual participation and involvement during exercises  Be aware of individuals that may be experiencing discomfort or who are not participating  Follow up the exercise with Discussion  Be available to talk/debrief with participants during break times and before/after the training  Evaluate the needs of the group
  • 6. Responsibilities of the Facilitator  Facilitators are the standard-setters for the discussion  Facilitators make the workshop environment a priority  Facilitators are mindful of timing issues  Facilitators are responsible  Facilitators are responsible for paying attention to group behaviours  Facilitators should be relaxed and have a sense of humour that makes sure discussions are