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CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS 1. According to Purpose 2. According to Types of Data Handled 3. According to Size, Capacity and Speed
A. According to Purpose 1.   General-purpose Computer 2. Special-purpose Computer ,[object Object],[object Object],These are computers designed to handle a specific problem or to perform a specific task. Examples of special-purpose computers are those used for  collecting highway tolls, airline reservations, weather forecasting, satellite tracking, oil exploration,  and  industrial process control.
B. According to Types of Data Handled The term analog is taken from the word “analogous” which means “similar”.  Analog computers deal with continuously changing physical data (such as pressure, temperature, and current).  These are computers that specialized in counting.  Unlike the analog computer which receives data in continuous form, the digital computer handles values that are discrete (separate or distinct) in form.  Since most business data are in discrete form, the digital computer is readily adaptable to business data applications, especially when repetitive arithmetic operations are involved and when 100 percent accuracy is demanded. These computers are machines that incorporate in a single computer both analog and digital signals.  These computers are used in working out special types of problems in science and various areas of engineering, such as space vehicle simulation and the training of astronauts. 1.  Analog Computers 2.  Digital Computers 3.  Hybrid Computers
C. According to Size, Capacity and Speed ,[object Object],1.  Supercomputers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IBM’S BLUE/ GENE L
EARTH SIMULATOR
 
[object Object],2.  Mainframes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MAINFRAME COMPUTER SYSTEM
MAINFRAME
[object Object],[object Object],3.  Midrange Server 4.  Microcomputers ,[object Object],[object Object]
MIDRANGE SERVER
MICROCOMPUTER
CATEGORIES OF MICROCOMPUTER The personal computer (PC) defines a computer designed for general use by a single person. While a  Mac  is a PC, most people relate the term with systems that run the Windows operating system. PCs were first known as  microcomputers  because they were a complete computer but built on a smaller scale than the huge systems in use by most businesses.  ,[object Object]
A PC that is not designed for portability. The expectations with desktop systems are that you will set the computer up in a permanent location. Most desktops offer more power, storage and versatility for less cost than their portable brethren.  ,[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],APPLE’S POWERMAC G5
[object Object]

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Compclassification0708

  • 1. CLASSIFICATION OF COMPUTERS 1. According to Purpose 2. According to Types of Data Handled 3. According to Size, Capacity and Speed
  • 2.
  • 3. B. According to Types of Data Handled The term analog is taken from the word “analogous” which means “similar”. Analog computers deal with continuously changing physical data (such as pressure, temperature, and current). These are computers that specialized in counting. Unlike the analog computer which receives data in continuous form, the digital computer handles values that are discrete (separate or distinct) in form. Since most business data are in discrete form, the digital computer is readily adaptable to business data applications, especially when repetitive arithmetic operations are involved and when 100 percent accuracy is demanded. These computers are machines that incorporate in a single computer both analog and digital signals. These computers are used in working out special types of problems in science and various areas of engineering, such as space vehicle simulation and the training of astronauts. 1. Analog Computers 2. Digital Computers 3. Hybrid Computers
  • 4.
  • 7.  
  • 8.
  • 11.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
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  • 20.