Addressing the climate emergency; getting to Net Zero carbon emissions by 2030. Talk presented in Phoenix, October 11, 2019 to Insulation Contractors Association of America.
3. Seven
Statements
and
One
Take-Away
The Science is Clear!
oWe have been warned for 30 years
oHottest September on record was last month
oSince 1989, the world has emitted more CO2 into
the atmosphere than in all previous human history
oUS has emitted 25% of all CO2 since 1900
oWe are on a path to increase global average
temperatures more than 3.6F/2.0C above 20th
century averages, by 2100 (This is a “conservative”
estimate; 5.4F/3C, or 7F/4C is more likely)
oTemperatures and CO2 at this level are unknown for
at least a million years
oSea level rise of 3 feet by 2100 is almost certain; 6
feet is possible if glacial melting accelerates with
warmer temperatures
4. Seven
Statements
and
One
Take-Away
What Do We Have to Do?
oWe need to reduce net global carbon
emissions to zero by 2040 and to cut them
by 50% from today’s level by 2030.
oWe have no game plan for this change.
oEmbodied carbon from building materials
is a crucial to controlling near-term
emissions growth. (Concrete, steel,
aluminum)
oArchitects are turning to mass timber
oThe Take-Away: Every industry will have
to change radically to respond.
6. Our Dilemma
If 350 ppm CO2
concentration in
the atmosphere is
what’s ultimately
required, can we
hope to solve
things by “holding
the line” at 450
ppm?
7. The Defining Business Issue of Our Time
Greta Thunberg
“We are at the beginning of a mass
extinction and all you can talk about is
money and fairy tales of eternal economic
growth. How dare you."
8.
9. • Climate change/global
warming is guaranteed!
– Only unknown: magnitude & pace
– We won’t reduce carbon emissions
fast enough
• IEA/OPEC: demand growth for oil to
2040 (2018 forecast)
– Carbon capture/storage unproven
– Creating resiliency vs. climate
change: costly and slow
12. “Trump administration sees a 7-degree-F
rise in global temperatures by 2100”*
* Washington Post, September 27, 2018
13.
14.
15. Goldman Sachs Report on Climate Change
Rising temperatures would lead to:
◦ Changing disease patterns
◦ More intense and longer-lasting heatwaves
◦ More destructive weather events (Hurricanes, rainstorms,
droughts)
◦ Pressure on the availability and quality of water for
drinking and agriculture.
Major cities at risk of flooding:
◦ Parts of New York, Tokyo, and Lagos all at risk of being
partially submerged.
◦ Miami, Alexandria, Dhaka, Mumbai, and Shanghai face
major flood risks
Source: https://tinyurl.com/y4vpwdl7, accessed September 25, 2019.
16. “Known
Unknowns”
•Government at all levels will be
beyond broke
• Pensions & Social Security & Health Care may take
~90% of budgets
• All other funding will fight for the balance
•Political strife (intergenerational) will
hinder effective action
•~60 million Boomers retired by 2030,
most living on fixed incomes, resist
higher energy prices/carbon taxes
•Cost of disasters will increase
dramatically (not just Puerto Rico or
Bahamas)
17. UnknUnU
“Reports that say that something
hasn't happened are always
interesting to me, because as we
know, there are known knowns; there
are things we know we know. We also
know there are known unknowns; that
is to say we know there are some
things we do not know (now). But
there are also unknown unknowns —
the ones we don't know we don't
know…Those in the latter category
tend to be the (most) difficult ones.”
Donald Rumsfeld
U.S. Secretary of Defense
2001-2006
“Unknown
Unknowns”
30. Energy
Efficiency:
“50%
Solution”
New research shows that energy
efficiency measures can slash U.S.
energy use and greenhouse gas
(GHG) emissions 50 percent by
2050, moving the country halfway
towards its climate goals.
�1/3 of energy efficiency goals can
come from buildings.
Source: American Council for an Energy-Efficient
Economy, https://aceee.org/research-report/u1907.
32. Energy Efficiency Jobs
Top Most Sectors in
Growth Potential
The least exotic, most productive
solution to the climate crisis:
Energy efficiency jobs outnumber
power generation jobs in 48
states.
In 15 states, efficiency jobs
exceed combined fuel, energy,
power generation, transmission,
distribution, & storage jobs.
35. Why These Changes Are Likely to Happen Soon
"Boycotts, sanctions and divestment ultimately proved
effective in South Africa because the underlying cause had a
critical mass of support, both inside and outside the
country. That required a mindset shift. This time, the whole
world must recognize that attempting to perpetuate the
status quo is to damn future generations to violence and
insecurity.”
-- Desmond Tutu, quoted in the Financial Times, September 2019
Hinweis der Redaktion
We all know the “boiled frog” analogy: small, steady increases in temperature are not enough to cause us to jump out of the pot.
The Elephant in the Room
The Elephant in the Room
On Christmas Eve 1968, almost exactly 50 years ago, during 10 orbits of Apollo 8, three American astronauts became the first people ever to see the back side of the moon. Astronaut William Anders snapped an iconic photo of the blue Earth, teeming with water, air and life, as it rose above the surface of a gray, barren and lifeless moon. The first “Earth Rise” ever seen. That iconic photo, “Earthrise,” showed us that we are not only alone against the vast blackness of space, but that we are all in this together. That image was an emotional spark that lit the fuse for an era of environmentalism, highlighted by the first Earth Day in 1970 and most of the environmental laws in force today. It became an icon for the counterculture, appearing numerous times as the back cover of The Whole Earth Catalog, the countercultural playbook of the early 1970s, with the slogan, “We Are As Gods and Better Get Good at It.” Stewart Brand, the founder and editor of the Catalog, recently amended that slogan to read, “We Are As Gods and MUST Get Good at It.”
We’ve come a long way since exiting the Stone Age some 12,000 years ago, a few hundred thousand humans moving from the savannahs of Africa to 7.5 billion (and soon to be 9.0 billion) people occupying the desktops of Silicon Valley and the gilded palaces of Las Vegas. We have entered an entirely new era, the Holocene, in which human activity is the primary geologic and ecological force on Earth. How can we prepare for this?
We have lived in an interglacial age for 12,000 years, without large warming/cooling cycles – we don’t know culturally how to deal with this new situation.
We have lived in an interglacial age for 12,000 years, without large warming/cooling cycles – we don’t know culturally how to deal with this new situation.
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”
U.S. Government is primarily “a (heavily indebted) insurance company with an army.”