3. ï§ A sentence is a group of words that tell us
about someone or something.
ï§ It may also ask about someone or
something.
Answer
4. ï§ start with a capital
ï§ end with punctuation (. ? ! )
ï§ have a subject
ï§ have a verb
ï§ form a complete thought
Remember!
A sentence must:
6. Compound sentences are sentences
composed of two independent clauses
connected to one another with
a coordinating conjunction.
Compound sentences
Note: âindependent clauseâ is another word
for a sentence.
7. ï§ Do you know the FANBOYS?
ï§ What do they do?
Question
The FANBOYS are called âcoordinatingâ
conjunctions because they connect words,
phrases and independent clauses.
8. Letâs study this chart
Conjunction Meaning example
For Show cause You should wear a jacket, for itâs very cold
outside
And Provides more
information
I usually eat breakfast, and I usually eat
supper.
Nor Show a double negative I donât eat breakfast, nor do I eat lunch.
But Shows contrast I like apples, but my brother hates them!
Or Demonstrates an option Would you like coffee, or would you like
tea?
Yet Despite something He studied very hard, yet he failed the
exam.
So Shows effect (result) I woke up very late, so I missed the bus.
14. 1.
I have to study for my math test. I
have to visit my dentist next week.
I have to study for my math test, and I
have to visit my dentist next week.
15. 2.
James hates spinach. His sister really
likes it.
James hates spinach, but his sister
really likes it.
16. 3.
He ran 10 miles. He wasnât tired.
He ran 10 miles, yet / but he wasnât
tired.
17. 4.
I think youâd enjoy the party, but you
can stay home if youâd like.
I think youâd enjoy the party. You can
stay home if youâd like.
18. 5.
We should stay home. The weather
report says we are going to have a
storm.
We should stay home, for the weather
report says we are going to have a
storm.
19. 6.
Jackie is not hungry now. She had a
large breakfast.
Jackie is not hungry now, for she had
a large breakfast.
20. 7.
You should fix his window. You broke
it.
You should fix his window, since you
broke it.
21. 8.
Your children donât like cartoons. Your
children donât like video games.
Your children donât like cartoons, nor
do they like video games.
22. 9.
Do you want toast? Do you want a
tortilla?
Do you want toast, or do you want a
tortilla?
23. 10.
My car was out of gas. I took the bus
to work.
My car was out of gas, so I took the
bus to work.