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Water Purification Demonstration Project




www.purewatersd.org
What you should know…
             •   San Diego needs to develop local, reliable sources of
                 water.
             •   Water Purification Demonstration Project is
                 examining the use of advanced purified water.
             •   The purified water goes through multiple advanced
                 treatment steps.
             •   No purified water will be added to the drinking water
                 system during the Demonstration Project.




www.purewatersd.org
Water Supply Challenges
           •   Rising costs of imported water
           •   Pumping restrictions
           •   Population growth
           •   Earthquakes




www.purewatersd.org
City’s Water Supply
                                     Recycled Water        Local Surface
                      Conservation         3%                Water 7%
                          12%




                                                           Imported Water
                                                                78%


                                     Average (2005-2010)
www.purewatersd.org                                              Source: City of SD Public Utilities Department 8/16/10
Upstream Wastewater Discharges




www.purewatersd.org
What is being done…
          • Water Conservation
          • Groundwater Development
          • Recycled Water
          • The Water Reuse Program




www.purewatersd.org
San Diego’s Water Reuse Program
           Water Reuse Study - (complete)



           Water Purification Demonstration Project




www.purewatersd.org
Project Components
           • Operate 1 MGD facility
           • San Vicente Reservoir study
           • Define regulatory requirements
           • Conduct energy and economic
             analysis
           • Public education and outreach    Construction of the Advanced Water Purification Facility
                                              April 4, 2011

           Outcomes
           • Validate treatment process
           • Gain regulatory approval
           • Evaluate cost

           • Public acceptance
www.purewatersd.org
Demonstration Project Concept
Click to edit Master title style




www.purewatersd.org
Membrane-filtration: Step One
                               • Hollow fiber with
                                 holes in the sides

                               • Used to make baby food,
                                 purify medicines, fruit
                                 juices and more

                               • Excellent pre-filter before
                                 reverse osmosis




www.purewatersd.org
Reverse Osmosis: Step Two
                            • Same technology
                              used by bottled
                              water companies
                            • Forces water
                              under high
                              pressure through
                              sheets of plastic
                              membrane
                            • Demineralizes and
                              purifies water
Ultraviolet Light plus H2O2: Step Three
                                                        • High-intensity light and
                                                          hydrogen peroxide
                                                        • Creates advanced
                                                          oxidation reaction,
                                                          essentially destroys
                                                          anything in the water
              Ultraviolet (UV) plus H2O2 Disinfection




www.purewatersd.org
Water Purification: a proven technology




           Orange County, California, 2008



                                             Fairfax County, Virginia, 1982




www.purewatersd.org
San Vicente Limnology and Reservoir
Detention Study




• Dam to be raised 117 feet    • After dam raise 242,000 acre-feet
• Currently 90,000 acre-feet   • Construction duration 2009 – 2013
                               • Augmentation would improve water quality
Project Benefits
            • Local and sustainable supply of drinking water
            • Increased use of recycled water
            • Decreased dependence on imported water
            • Less energy than imported water
            • Improved quality of reservoir water
            • Positive impact on environment




www.purewatersd.org
Independent Advisory Panel

                   Panel includes:
                   • Ph.D’s (9)
                   • Experts in water quality
                     & treatment technology
                   • Experts in regulatory
                     issues
                   • Local stakeholders
                   • O. C. Groundwater
                     Replenishment System
                     management
Independent Advisory Panel
• George Tchobanoglous, Ph.D., P.E., UC Davis
• David R. Schubert, Ph.D., Salk Institute for Biological Studies

• Richard J. Bull, Ph.D., Toxicologist, Mobull Consulting

• Joseph A. Cotruvo, Ph.D., Joseph Cotruvo Associates

• James Crook, Ph.D., P.E., Water Reuse

• Richard Gersberg, Ph.D., Occupational & Environmental Health, SDSU

• Sunny Jiang, Ph.D., Civil and Environmental Engineering, UC Irvine

• Michael A. Anderson, Ph.D., Environmental Chemistry, UC Riverside

• Audrey D. Levine, Ph.D., P.E., DEE, Drinking Water Research, U.S. EPA

• Michael P. Wehner, Assistant General Manager, OC Water District
Public Outreach & Education

                                     • Speakers Bureau
                                     • Community Events
                                     • Facility Tours




www.purewatersd.org
Advanced Water Purification Facility
            Open for tours
    Summer 2011 – Summer 2012




      Register online at www.PureWaterSD.org
Water Reliability Coalition




                                              Friends of
                                            Infrastructure
• BIOCOM                                          •   San Diego and Imperial Counties Labor Council
• Building Industry Association                   •   San Diego Audubon Society
• Building Owners and Managers Association        •   San Diego Coastkeeper
• Citizens Coordinate for Century 3               •   San Diego County Taxpayers Association
• Coastal Environmental Rights Foundation         •   San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce
• Endangered Habitats League                      •   San Diego Regional Economic Development Corporation
• Environmental Health Coalition                  •   San Diego River Park Foundation
• Empower San Diego                               •   Surfrider Foundation, San Diego Chapter
• Friends of Infrastructure                       •   Sustainability Alliance of Southern California
• Industrial Environmental Association            •   Utility Consumers’ Action Network
• National Association of Industrial and Office
  Properties
Turning the Tide

2008...               …2011
What you should know…
             •   San Diego needs to develop local, reliable sources of
                 water.
             •   Water Purification Demonstration Project is examining
                 the use of advanced purified water.
             •   The purified water goes through multiple advanced
                 treatment steps.
             •   No purified water will be added to the drinking water
                 system during the Demonstration Project.




www.purewatersd.org
Information
Visit: www.purewatersd.org
Email: purewatersd@sandiego.gov
Call: (619) 533-7572

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Water Talks: City of San Diego IPR

  • 1. Water Purification Demonstration Project www.purewatersd.org
  • 2. What you should know… • San Diego needs to develop local, reliable sources of water. • Water Purification Demonstration Project is examining the use of advanced purified water. • The purified water goes through multiple advanced treatment steps. • No purified water will be added to the drinking water system during the Demonstration Project. www.purewatersd.org
  • 3. Water Supply Challenges • Rising costs of imported water • Pumping restrictions • Population growth • Earthquakes www.purewatersd.org
  • 4. City’s Water Supply Recycled Water Local Surface Conservation 3% Water 7% 12% Imported Water 78% Average (2005-2010) www.purewatersd.org Source: City of SD Public Utilities Department 8/16/10
  • 5.
  • 7. What is being done… • Water Conservation • Groundwater Development • Recycled Water • The Water Reuse Program www.purewatersd.org
  • 8. San Diego’s Water Reuse Program Water Reuse Study - (complete) Water Purification Demonstration Project www.purewatersd.org
  • 9. Project Components • Operate 1 MGD facility • San Vicente Reservoir study • Define regulatory requirements • Conduct energy and economic analysis • Public education and outreach Construction of the Advanced Water Purification Facility April 4, 2011 Outcomes • Validate treatment process • Gain regulatory approval • Evaluate cost • Public acceptance www.purewatersd.org
  • 11. Click to edit Master title style www.purewatersd.org
  • 12.
  • 13. Membrane-filtration: Step One • Hollow fiber with holes in the sides • Used to make baby food, purify medicines, fruit juices and more • Excellent pre-filter before reverse osmosis www.purewatersd.org
  • 14. Reverse Osmosis: Step Two • Same technology used by bottled water companies • Forces water under high pressure through sheets of plastic membrane • Demineralizes and purifies water
  • 15. Ultraviolet Light plus H2O2: Step Three • High-intensity light and hydrogen peroxide • Creates advanced oxidation reaction, essentially destroys anything in the water Ultraviolet (UV) plus H2O2 Disinfection www.purewatersd.org
  • 16. Water Purification: a proven technology Orange County, California, 2008 Fairfax County, Virginia, 1982 www.purewatersd.org
  • 17. San Vicente Limnology and Reservoir Detention Study • Dam to be raised 117 feet • After dam raise 242,000 acre-feet • Currently 90,000 acre-feet • Construction duration 2009 – 2013 • Augmentation would improve water quality
  • 18. Project Benefits • Local and sustainable supply of drinking water • Increased use of recycled water • Decreased dependence on imported water • Less energy than imported water • Improved quality of reservoir water • Positive impact on environment www.purewatersd.org
  • 19. Independent Advisory Panel Panel includes: • Ph.D’s (9) • Experts in water quality & treatment technology • Experts in regulatory issues • Local stakeholders • O. C. Groundwater Replenishment System management
  • 20. Independent Advisory Panel • George Tchobanoglous, Ph.D., P.E., UC Davis • David R. Schubert, Ph.D., Salk Institute for Biological Studies • Richard J. Bull, Ph.D., Toxicologist, Mobull Consulting • Joseph A. Cotruvo, Ph.D., Joseph Cotruvo Associates • James Crook, Ph.D., P.E., Water Reuse • Richard Gersberg, Ph.D., Occupational & Environmental Health, SDSU • Sunny Jiang, Ph.D., Civil and Environmental Engineering, UC Irvine • Michael A. Anderson, Ph.D., Environmental Chemistry, UC Riverside • Audrey D. Levine, Ph.D., P.E., DEE, Drinking Water Research, U.S. EPA • Michael P. Wehner, Assistant General Manager, OC Water District
  • 21. Public Outreach & Education • Speakers Bureau • Community Events • Facility Tours www.purewatersd.org
  • 22. Advanced Water Purification Facility Open for tours Summer 2011 – Summer 2012 Register online at www.PureWaterSD.org
  • 23. Water Reliability Coalition Friends of Infrastructure • BIOCOM • San Diego and Imperial Counties Labor Council • Building Industry Association • San Diego Audubon Society • Building Owners and Managers Association • San Diego Coastkeeper • Citizens Coordinate for Century 3 • San Diego County Taxpayers Association • Coastal Environmental Rights Foundation • San Diego Regional Chamber of Commerce • Endangered Habitats League • San Diego Regional Economic Development Corporation • Environmental Health Coalition • San Diego River Park Foundation • Empower San Diego • Surfrider Foundation, San Diego Chapter • Friends of Infrastructure • Sustainability Alliance of Southern California • Industrial Environmental Association • Utility Consumers’ Action Network • National Association of Industrial and Office Properties
  • 25. What you should know… • San Diego needs to develop local, reliable sources of water. • Water Purification Demonstration Project is examining the use of advanced purified water. • The purified water goes through multiple advanced treatment steps. • No purified water will be added to the drinking water system during the Demonstration Project. www.purewatersd.org