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Chapter 10 Study Guide

• What is a mole?
• Know how to determine the number of any type of atom in a molecule?
Ex.) How many hydrogen atoms in CH4CH2OH

•   Describe how you find the molar mass of a compound.




Ex.) Find the molar mass of C3H8

• Describe how to calculate the amount of grams in a given amount of moles.
Ex.)

• Describe how you find the amount of moles there are in a given number of grams?
Ex.) How many moles are there in 7.23 g of NaOH?

• Describe how you would find the mass for one molecule of a given substance.
Ex.)

• How do you find the number of molecules in a given amount of moles?
Ex.)

• How do you find the number of molecules in a given amount of grams?
Ex.)

•  What is STP? What volume does one mole of gas at STP occupy?
•  Describe how you would calculate the volume of gas present in a given amount of
   moles of gas at STP.
Ex.)

•  Describe how you would calculate the number of moles present in a given volume of
   gas at STP.
Ex.)

• Describe how you would calculate the volume of a given mass of gas at STP.
Ex.)

• How do you find the density of a gas at STP?
Ex.)
•  Describe how you would calculate the percent composition of each component of a
   compound?
Ex.)

•   What is an empirical formula? Know how to write empirical formulas from molecular
    formulas if possible.

•   What is a molecular formula?

•  Describe how you can calculate the empirical formula of a compound based on its
   percent composition.
Ex.)

•   Describe how you could calculate the molecular formula based on its empirical
    formula.

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Chemistry - Chp 10 - Chemical Quantities - Study Guide

  • 1. Name ______________________________________ Chapter 10 Study Guide • What is a mole? • Know how to determine the number of any type of atom in a molecule? Ex.) How many hydrogen atoms in CH4CH2OH • Describe how you find the molar mass of a compound. Ex.) Find the molar mass of C3H8 • Describe how to calculate the amount of grams in a given amount of moles. Ex.) • Describe how you find the amount of moles there are in a given number of grams? Ex.) How many moles are there in 7.23 g of NaOH? • Describe how you would find the mass for one molecule of a given substance. Ex.) • How do you find the number of molecules in a given amount of moles? Ex.) • How do you find the number of molecules in a given amount of grams? Ex.) • What is STP? What volume does one mole of gas at STP occupy? • Describe how you would calculate the volume of gas present in a given amount of moles of gas at STP. Ex.) • Describe how you would calculate the number of moles present in a given volume of gas at STP. Ex.) • Describe how you would calculate the volume of a given mass of gas at STP. Ex.) • How do you find the density of a gas at STP? Ex.)
  • 2. • Describe how you would calculate the percent composition of each component of a compound? Ex.) • What is an empirical formula? Know how to write empirical formulas from molecular formulas if possible. • What is a molecular formula? • Describe how you can calculate the empirical formula of a compound based on its percent composition. Ex.) • Describe how you could calculate the molecular formula based on its empirical formula.