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INGLÉS I


TEMA:      Simple past tense
ESCUELA:   Inglés
DOCENTE:   Galo Antonio Ojeda Brito
Simple Past
 The simple past is used to express the idea that an
  action started and finished at a specific time in the
  past. Sometimes, the speaker may not actually
  mention the specific time.

     Past               Present              Future



• She cleans the                  • She cleaned the
  house everyday.                   house yesterday.
 To form the simple past in English we often add –ed
  at the end of the verbs (regular verbs), for example:
  work → worked   clean → cleaned    start → started
  stay → stayed   arrive → arrived   dance → danced
  try → tried     study → studied    plan → planned

 Some verbs are irregular, that means the simple past
  doesn’t end in –ed, for example:
  buy → bought    go → went          do → did
  make → made     pay → paid         sweep → swept
  run → ran       read → read        break → broke
Positive Statements
                          verb
      Subject +                         +C
                      (simple past)

Negative Statements
                  did not
     Subject +                + verb     +C
                  (didn’t)

Questions

      Did +       subject      + verb    + C?
Examples:
 You cooked dinner last night.
  You didn’t (did not) cook dinner last night.
  Did you cook dinner last night?

 She went to the movies yesterday.
  She didn’t go to the movies yesterday.
  Did she go to the movies yesterday?
 Did John and Luisa enjoyed the party?
  Yes, they did.        No, they didn’t.
THANK YOU

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UTPL Simple Past Tense

  • 1. INGLÉS I TEMA: Simple past tense ESCUELA: Inglés DOCENTE: Galo Antonio Ojeda Brito
  • 2. Simple Past  The simple past is used to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past. Sometimes, the speaker may not actually mention the specific time. Past Present Future • She cleans the • She cleaned the house everyday. house yesterday.
  • 3.  To form the simple past in English we often add –ed at the end of the verbs (regular verbs), for example: work → worked clean → cleaned start → started stay → stayed arrive → arrived dance → danced try → tried study → studied plan → planned  Some verbs are irregular, that means the simple past doesn’t end in –ed, for example: buy → bought go → went do → did make → made pay → paid sweep → swept run → ran read → read break → broke
  • 4. Positive Statements verb Subject + +C (simple past) Negative Statements did not Subject + + verb +C (didn’t) Questions Did + subject + verb + C?
  • 5. Examples:  You cooked dinner last night. You didn’t (did not) cook dinner last night. Did you cook dinner last night?  She went to the movies yesterday. She didn’t go to the movies yesterday. Did she go to the movies yesterday?  Did John and Luisa enjoyed the party? Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.