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Who am I? CEO of:



In its 21st year as the Midlands business network with a focus on
sustainable development as a key business issue.
Skanska - MEBC Board member




The only branch in the UK of the World Business Council for Sustainable
Development.
Skanska – BCSD-UK Board member



                                                         © David Middleton BCSD-UK/MEBC 2012
Statistics
Our home              Diameter
                12,753 km (7,926 miles)

            Rotation Period with respect to
                  Sun (Length of Day)
                         24 hrs

                   Mass: 5.98x10^24
                kilograms(6.5e21 tons)

            Rotation Period with respect to
                  stars (Sidereal Day)
                     23 hrs 56 min

           Period about the Sun (Length of a
                         Year)
                    365 days 5 hrs

             Minimum Distance from Sun
           146 million km (91 million miles)
Statistics
It’s the only one
  we’ve got ….
….so you’d
 think we’d
take care of
     it!
    If we
 continue to
behave as we
 do now, we
are likely to
 go the way
   of other
 civilisations
Olmecs
 South-central
    America
    (Mexico)
    1400 BC
    Demise –
probably climate
     change
Anasazi or
  Ancestral
  Puebloans
 USA (where
New Mexico,
   Arizona,
Colorado, and
 Utah meet)
   1200 BC
   Demise-
  population
  explosion
Nabateans
Jordan, Canaan
  and Arabia
 Sixth century
       BC
   Demise –
changing trade
    patterns
Aksumites
 What is now
    Ethiopia
 (home of the
   Queen of
     Sheba)
 First century
      AD
   Demise –
climate change
    and over
    farming
Clovis
   American
  10,000 BC
 Demise – over
hunting and/or
possible meteor
       hit
Us
     Global
up to 2012 and
   still going

     BUT
Our damaging Impact On The Planet
Our damaging Impact On The Planet
Human development in the
             Anthropocene

WBCSD
                        Prof. Johan Rockström
                           Stockholm Resilience Centre
24th April 2012
Atmospheric CO2 concentration




        Etheridge et al. Geophys Res 101: 4115-4128

IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Northern hemisphere average surface
           temperature




            Mann et al Geophys Res Lett 26(6): 759-762
    IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Atmospheric N2O concentration




            Machida et al Geophys Res Lett 22:2921-2925
 IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Ozone depletion




            JD Shanklin British Antarctic Survey
IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Natural climactic disasters




IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Fully exploited fisheries




               FAOSTAT 2002 Statistical database
IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Tropical rainforest and
                      woodland loss




Richards, the Earth as transformed by human action, Cambridge University Press

         IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Species extinctions




                   Wilson, the Diversity of Life.
IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
Report warns of global food insecurity
as climate change destroys fisheries
Persian Gulf, Libya, and Pakistan expected to be hardest hit by decline in fish stocks in coming decades


•Suzanne Goldenberg, US environment correspondent
•guardian.co.uk, Monday 24 September 2012 08.00 BST
Our damaging Impact On The Planet
Now, you’d think
  if we were the
intelligent species
 we think we are,
 in the 20 years
  I’ve been doing
 this stuff, we’d
have done better
     than that.
The “Dostrich Theory”
 The true story of the
demise of the dinosaurs
Accepted
     history
Incoming extra-
terrestrial “lump”
hits planet earth
Now – at last – the
   true story!
Greenhouse effect
Greenhouse effect
Definition: Dostrich
– a dinosaur behaving like an
           ostrich
Question: We can see
         the problems we
        confront – but are we
        preferring to behave like
a dostrich – putting our
heads in the sand and
hoping it might go away.
BBC October 31st 2006

 The world cannot afford to wait before tackling climate
      change, the UK prime minister has warned.

A report by economist Sir Nicholas Stern suggests that global warming
could shrink the global economy by 20%.

But taking action now would cost just 1% of global gross domestic
product, the 700-page study says.

Tony Blair said the Stern Review showed that scientific evidence of
global warming was "overwhelming" and its consequences "disastrous".
Dr Stewart Davies.
                Former Business Commissioner of
                 the now disbanded Sustainable
                   Development Commission.
                    Speaking in Birmingham
                        December 2009

“At a stroke of a pen, cheques of unheard of
amounts were written virtually overnight
to save the banks. Three million million
pounds. So where is the same commitment
to respond to the findings of Nick Stern?”
Gold News March 2008
And on average, the World Bank
economists found, "governments spent
an average of nearly 13% of GDP cleaning
up their financial systems" as a result of
the bail-out programs they tried to
implement.
Priorities
Save the banks           = 13% of GDP

Respond to climate change = 1% of GDP
£4 + trillion
S: UK Gov.
2050

 £4 + trillion                       Where we need to be. 9b people living on our planet.
                                     With enough food and clean water for them
 S: UK Gov.                          all; poverty eradicated; everyone with
The estimated global value           access to energy and sanitation.
    of the low carbon                S: (WBCSD)
      environmental
 products and services we
  need to get from where
     we are to where
      we need to be.


                                                         The challenge
                        2012
                    Where we are now. 7b people; polluting; wasting; critical
                resources under ever increasing pressure – like water; demand
           for energy outstripping growth in production; many people without energy
      and clean water; rife poverty
Creating a different way of living. A
     sustainable way of living.
 Potentially the biggest business
 opportunity since the industrial
            revolution
Producing goods and services that
enable us to live in a low carbon,
       sustainable society
Producing goods and services that
enable us to live in a low carbon,
       sustainable society

                   That generates
                    business for
                   businesses and
                    creates jobs
Producing goods and services that enable
us to respond to environmental challenges

  Which creates
                      That generates
    wealth via
                       business for
    taxes and
                      businesses and
  enables us to
                       creates jobs
  be a socially
    conscious,
   sustainable
     society
Environmental
 Producing goods and services that enable
 us to respond to environmental challenges
                 Environment –
               economic – social
   Which creates
                 = 3 “pillars” of generates
                            That
      wealth via                         Economic
Social                       business for
                   sustainable
      taxes and
                            businesses and
                  development
    enables us to
                             creates jobs
     be a socially
      conscious,
     sustainable
        society
Green
economy
For example, the value of
offshore windfarms in the
Phase 3 UK offshore wind
industry development is estimated at well
 in excess of £110 billion. But all the kit is
   made in Germany and Holland leaving
     “only” installation and support
            for UK companies.
The same applies in the
 retrofit of the UK housing
stock. BUT pvs are
imported –mostly from China – giving the
  real value – the manufacturing value – of
    UK market development to overseas
        companies.
The
                                       Chancellor and
                                         the Treasury
                                        simply do not
                                           “get it”




                                                        No
DECC   DEFRA   Education   Transport          No 10     No 11
                                                        11
The Energy Act 2011 includes provisions for the new 'Green Deal',
which intends to reduce carbon emissions cost effectively by
revolutionising the energy efficiency of British properties.
The new innovative Green Deal financial mechanism eliminates the
need to pay upfront for energy efficiency measures and instead
provides reassurances that the cost of the measures should be
covered by savings on the electricity bill.
ECO
A new Energy Company Obligation will integrate with the Green
Deal, allowing supplier subsidy and Green Deal Finance to come
together into one seamless offer to the consumer.
Birmingham As A Green City
We aim to accelerate Birmingham’s transition to being one
of the world’s leading green cities.
We are setting up a Green Commission, led by the Cabinet
                                                  Small Group
                                                  and we’re in
Member for a Green, Safe and Smart City.               it
David Middleton


    0121 693 8338
davidm@ebc-info.co.uk

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Skanska school ppp dm to put on web

  • 1. Who am I? CEO of: In its 21st year as the Midlands business network with a focus on sustainable development as a key business issue. Skanska - MEBC Board member The only branch in the UK of the World Business Council for Sustainable Development. Skanska – BCSD-UK Board member © David Middleton BCSD-UK/MEBC 2012
  • 2. Statistics Our home Diameter 12,753 km (7,926 miles) Rotation Period with respect to Sun (Length of Day) 24 hrs Mass: 5.98x10^24 kilograms(6.5e21 tons) Rotation Period with respect to stars (Sidereal Day) 23 hrs 56 min Period about the Sun (Length of a Year) 365 days 5 hrs Minimum Distance from Sun 146 million km (91 million miles)
  • 3. Statistics It’s the only one we’ve got ….
  • 4. ….so you’d think we’d take care of it! If we continue to behave as we do now, we are likely to go the way of other civilisations
  • 5. Olmecs South-central America (Mexico) 1400 BC Demise – probably climate change
  • 6. Anasazi or Ancestral Puebloans USA (where New Mexico, Arizona, Colorado, and Utah meet) 1200 BC Demise- population explosion
  • 7. Nabateans Jordan, Canaan and Arabia Sixth century BC Demise – changing trade patterns
  • 8. Aksumites What is now Ethiopia (home of the Queen of Sheba) First century AD Demise – climate change and over farming
  • 9. Clovis American 10,000 BC Demise – over hunting and/or possible meteor hit
  • 10. Us Global up to 2012 and still going BUT
  • 11. Our damaging Impact On The Planet
  • 12. Our damaging Impact On The Planet
  • 13. Human development in the Anthropocene WBCSD Prof. Johan Rockström Stockholm Resilience Centre 24th April 2012
  • 14. Atmospheric CO2 concentration Etheridge et al. Geophys Res 101: 4115-4128 IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 15. Northern hemisphere average surface temperature Mann et al Geophys Res Lett 26(6): 759-762 IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 16. Atmospheric N2O concentration Machida et al Geophys Res Lett 22:2921-2925 IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 17. Ozone depletion JD Shanklin British Antarctic Survey IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 18. Natural climactic disasters IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 19. Fully exploited fisheries FAOSTAT 2002 Statistical database IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 20. Tropical rainforest and woodland loss Richards, the Earth as transformed by human action, Cambridge University Press IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 21. Species extinctions Wilson, the Diversity of Life. IGBP synthesis: Global Change and the Earth System, Steffen et al 2004
  • 22.
  • 23. Report warns of global food insecurity as climate change destroys fisheries Persian Gulf, Libya, and Pakistan expected to be hardest hit by decline in fish stocks in coming decades •Suzanne Goldenberg, US environment correspondent •guardian.co.uk, Monday 24 September 2012 08.00 BST
  • 24. Our damaging Impact On The Planet
  • 25. Now, you’d think if we were the intelligent species we think we are, in the 20 years I’ve been doing this stuff, we’d have done better than that.
  • 26.
  • 27. The “Dostrich Theory” The true story of the demise of the dinosaurs
  • 28. Accepted history Incoming extra- terrestrial “lump” hits planet earth
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. Now – at last – the true story!
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 38.
  • 40. Definition: Dostrich – a dinosaur behaving like an ostrich
  • 41. Question: We can see the problems we confront – but are we preferring to behave like a dostrich – putting our heads in the sand and hoping it might go away.
  • 42. BBC October 31st 2006 The world cannot afford to wait before tackling climate change, the UK prime minister has warned. A report by economist Sir Nicholas Stern suggests that global warming could shrink the global economy by 20%. But taking action now would cost just 1% of global gross domestic product, the 700-page study says. Tony Blair said the Stern Review showed that scientific evidence of global warming was "overwhelming" and its consequences "disastrous".
  • 43. Dr Stewart Davies. Former Business Commissioner of the now disbanded Sustainable Development Commission. Speaking in Birmingham December 2009 “At a stroke of a pen, cheques of unheard of amounts were written virtually overnight to save the banks. Three million million pounds. So where is the same commitment to respond to the findings of Nick Stern?”
  • 44. Gold News March 2008 And on average, the World Bank economists found, "governments spent an average of nearly 13% of GDP cleaning up their financial systems" as a result of the bail-out programs they tried to implement.
  • 45. Priorities Save the banks = 13% of GDP Respond to climate change = 1% of GDP
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48. £4 + trillion S: UK Gov.
  • 49. 2050 £4 + trillion Where we need to be. 9b people living on our planet. With enough food and clean water for them S: UK Gov. all; poverty eradicated; everyone with The estimated global value access to energy and sanitation. of the low carbon S: (WBCSD) environmental products and services we need to get from where we are to where we need to be. The challenge 2012 Where we are now. 7b people; polluting; wasting; critical resources under ever increasing pressure – like water; demand for energy outstripping growth in production; many people without energy and clean water; rife poverty
  • 50. Creating a different way of living. A sustainable way of living. Potentially the biggest business opportunity since the industrial revolution
  • 51. Producing goods and services that enable us to live in a low carbon, sustainable society
  • 52. Producing goods and services that enable us to live in a low carbon, sustainable society That generates business for businesses and creates jobs
  • 53. Producing goods and services that enable us to respond to environmental challenges Which creates That generates wealth via business for taxes and businesses and enables us to creates jobs be a socially conscious, sustainable society
  • 54. Environmental Producing goods and services that enable us to respond to environmental challenges Environment – economic – social Which creates = 3 “pillars” of generates That wealth via Economic Social business for sustainable taxes and businesses and development enables us to creates jobs be a socially conscious, sustainable society
  • 56.
  • 57. For example, the value of offshore windfarms in the Phase 3 UK offshore wind industry development is estimated at well in excess of £110 billion. But all the kit is made in Germany and Holland leaving “only” installation and support for UK companies.
  • 58. The same applies in the retrofit of the UK housing stock. BUT pvs are imported –mostly from China – giving the real value – the manufacturing value – of UK market development to overseas companies.
  • 59. The Chancellor and the Treasury simply do not “get it” No DECC DEFRA Education Transport No 10 No 11 11
  • 60.
  • 61.
  • 62. The Energy Act 2011 includes provisions for the new 'Green Deal', which intends to reduce carbon emissions cost effectively by revolutionising the energy efficiency of British properties. The new innovative Green Deal financial mechanism eliminates the need to pay upfront for energy efficiency measures and instead provides reassurances that the cost of the measures should be covered by savings on the electricity bill. ECO A new Energy Company Obligation will integrate with the Green Deal, allowing supplier subsidy and Green Deal Finance to come together into one seamless offer to the consumer.
  • 63.
  • 64. Birmingham As A Green City We aim to accelerate Birmingham’s transition to being one of the world’s leading green cities. We are setting up a Green Commission, led by the Cabinet Small Group and we’re in Member for a Green, Safe and Smart City. it
  • 65.
  • 66. David Middleton 0121 693 8338 davidm@ebc-info.co.uk

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. The biophysical responses of the Earth System show many of the same features as the Great Acceleration in the human enterprise.The hockeystick pattern applies all key indicators that form the basis for human well being and environmental health.
  2. Nitrous oxide makes up an extremely small amount of the atmosphere - it is less than one-thousandth as abundant as carbon dioxide. However, it is 200 to 300 times more effective in trapping heat than carbon dioxide.Nitrogen is removed from the atmosphere by plants and converted into forms such as ammonia, which can then be used by the plants. This is called nitrogen fixation. At the same time, micro-organisms remove nitrogen from the soil and put it back into the atmosphere - denitrification - and this process produces nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide also enters the atmosphere from the ocean.Nitrous oxide has one of the longest atmosphere lifetimes of the greenhouse gases, lasting for up to 150 years.Burning fossil fuels and wood is one source of the increase in atmospheric nitrous oxide, however the main contributor is believed to be the widespread use of nitrogen-base fertilisers. Sewage treatment plants may also be a major source of this gas.Since the Industrial Revolution, the level of nitrous oxide in the atmosphere has increased by 16%.