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OPHTHALMOLOGY
    SLIDES
By Muhammad Aizaz Afzal Lodhi
Student Of Quaid-e-Azam Medical
             College
            (M.B.B.S)
EYELID SLIDES
• Bilateral epicanthus
• Bilateral epicanthus
• Congenital coloboma of upper lid
• Chalazion of upper
  lid
(from inside)




• Chalazion of lower lid
• Chalazion granuloma
• Incision-curettage operation
• Localized stage of stye
• Multiple styes
• Angular blepharoconjunctivitis
• Ulcerative blepharitis
Scaly blepharitis
• Trichiasis causing corneal scarring
  &vascularization
Entropion trichiasis of lower lid
Senile entropion trichiasis of lower lid
Cicatricial entropion trichiasis of upper lid
Cicatricial ectropion of lower lid
Paralytic ectropion of lower lid
Left congenital ptosis + bilateral epicanthus
Jaw-winking reflex (Marcus-Gunn
(phenomenon
Acquired left ptosis
Lens Slides
Anterior polar cataract
(against red reflex)
Zonular cataract
Immature senile cortical cataract
Senile nuclear cataract
Mature cortical cataract
Hypermature Morgagnian senile cortical cataract
Hypermature shrunken cortical cataract
Subluxated cataractous lens
Anterior dislocation of a clear lens
(Pseudophakia (intraocular lens
After cataract / posterior capsular opacification
Optic Nerve Slides
Early papilledema
Early papilledema
Established papilledema
Advanced papilledema
Papillitis
Unilateral centrocecal scotoma in papillitis
Primary optic atrophy
2ndry optic atrophy
Consequetive optic
atrophy
Post-glaucomatous optic atrophy
LACRIMAL SLIDES
Chronic dacryocystitis with +ve regurge
Acute dacryocystitis
(John’s dye test (+ve
Probing and syringing of lacrimal passages
Retina slides
Central retinal artery
occlusion (cherry red
(spot
Branch artery occlusion
Central retinal vein occlusion
Trunk vein occlusion
Lower temporal branch vein occlusion
Atherosclerosis & benign hypertension
Malignant
hypertension
with macular
star
Diabetic Retinopathy

Microvascular leakage                    Microvascular occlusion




                                               Ischaemia



                                         Release of vasoformative
                                                 material


                   Neovascularisation
                        )NVD, NVE, RI(
:Background diabetic retinopathy- 1
Microvascular occlusion
:Pre-proliferative diabetic retinopathy- 2
Microvascular leakage without
neovascularisation
:Proliferative diabetic retinopathy- 3
Microvascular leakage with
neovascularisation
:Advanced diabetic eye disease- 4
Vitreous hge or tractional RD
Background diabetic retinopathy without
maculopathy
Background
diabetic
retinopathy with
maculopathy
Preproliferative diabetic retinopathy
(Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NVD
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy with vitreous
hge
Proliferative diabetic retinopathy with
preretinal gliosis
Xenon arc photocoagulation   Argon LASER photocoagulation
Retinal tear surrounded by xenon arc photocoagulation
Lower termporal rhegmatogenous retinal
detachment
)Scleral buckle (from outside   )Scleral buckle (from inside
Retinitis pigmentosa
Glaucoma slides
Goldmann
applanation
tonometer
Goldmann 3 mirror contact lens
(normal)


Gonioscopy showing peripheral anterior synechia
Histology of glaucomatous cupping
Bilateral
glaucomatous
cupping
Advanced glaucomatous cupping
Bjerrum screen
Goldmann perimeter
Automated field analyzer
Normal distribution of the retinal nerve fibre layer
Concentric contraction of the visual field
Ronne nasal
step, arcuate
scotoma &
concentric
field
contraction
Siedel
scotoma
Baring of the blind spot
Frontotemporal headache & halos around
light in acute congestive glaucoma
SHALLOW ANTERIOR
    CHAMBER




  MYDRIASIS 
   INCREASED
IRIDOLENTICULAR
    CONTACT




 IRIS BOMBE &
 SUBSEQUENT
ANGLE CLOSURE
Acute congestive
glaucoma
Peripheral iridectomy & patches of iris atrophy
after acute congestive glaucoma
:PERIPHERAL IRIDECTOMY
Subscleral
trabeculectomy
:SUBSCLERAL TRABECULECTOMY



  SUBCONJUNCTIVAL            PI
  SPACE
(Congenital glaucoma (buphthalmos
Rubeosis
iridis
RUBEOSIS IRIDIS




NEOVASCULAR
 GLAUCOMA

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