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Biography of william faulkner by evika ventik ernanta
1. Introduction to Literature Task
Lecturer : Dian Fadhilawati, M.Pd
By : Evika Ventik Ernanta
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education
English Department
2. William Faulkner is an American writer , also known
as Will Faulkner, and Nobel Prize laureate from
Oxford Mississippi…
5. Surprisingly, Faulkner was
not very well known
before being awarded the
1949 Noble Prize in
Literature …
William Faulkner won the Nobel
Prize in Literature in 1949.
6. Named him after his
paternal great-
grandfather, William
Clark Falkner, an
adventurous and
shrewd man who
seven years prior was
shot dead in the
town square of
Ripley, Mississippi …
7. Named after his great-grandfather, William
Clark Falkner, the “Old Colonel,”
had been killed eight years earlier in a duel with
his former business partner in the streets of
Ripley, Mississippi.
Father Murry
Murry and Maud Butler Falkner
8. He grew up in one of the
poorest states which at
the time had 25 % of
families below the
poverty line..
He grew up as the eldest
son of four brothers..
He hoped to aspire to be
like his great-
grandfather, a writer as
well..
9. He was quarterback on his high
school football team however
never graduated.
Although he never obtained his
degree in college he studied for
a period of time at University of
Mississippi.
He had always dreamed of
becoming a pilot in the army
however was declined because
of his height. ( 5’5”)
He later became a member of
the Royal Canadian Air Force.
He remained in this Canadian
Air Force through World War I
but never saw flying time in
combat.
10. In April 1929,
Estelle
Oldham
divorced.
In June she
and Faulkner
were married.
Estelle
brought to the
marriage two
children,
Malcolm and
Victoria.
11. The places
Faulkner lived
influenced his
stories. Although
he spent the
majority of his
life in Mississippi.
•House he shared with his wife,
Estelle Oldham Franklin which
shows similarities to the house
in “A Rose for Emily”.
12.
13. In January 1931, Estelle gave birth to a
daughter, Alabama.
The child, born prematurely, lived only a few days.
Faulkner’s first collection of short stories,
These 13, would be published in September
and dedicated to “Estelle and Alabama.”
14. He lost his sweetheart,
Estelle Oldham, to
another man.
Her family pressured
her into marrying a
young lawyer.
Estelle Oldham’s
yearbook photo, 1913
16. * Faulkner spent what would be the first of many stays at a nursing
home facility in Byhalia, Mississippi.
* He would go to recover from his drinking binges.
* Not yet an alcoholic in a clinical sense, would go on extended
drinking binges, oftentimes at the conclusion of a writing
project.
17. Throughout his life,
William Clark Falkner
worked as a railroad
financier, politician,
soldier, farmer,
businessman, lawyer,
and in his twilight
years best selling
author (The White
Rose of Memphis)..
18. The grandeur of
the "Old
Colonel," as
almost everyone
called him,
loomed large in
the minds of
William Clark
Falkner's children
and
grandchildren…
19. SARTORIS / FLAGS IN THE DUST, 1929
THE SOUND AND THE FURY, 1929
AS I LAY DYING, 1930
A ROSE FOR EMILY,1930
SANCTUARY, 1931
THAT EVENING SUN GO DOWN,1931
LIGHT IN AUGUST, 1932
ABSALOM, ABSALOM!, 1936
THE WILD PALMS, 1939
THE HAMLET, 1940THE PORTABLE
FAULKNER, 1946
INTRUDER IN THE DUST, 1948
KNIGHT'S GAMBIT, 1949
COLLECTED STORIES, 1950
REQUIEM FOR A NUN, 1951
A FABLE, 1954 (Pulitzer Prize)
THE TOWN, 1957
THE MANSION, 1959
THE REIVERS, 1962 (Pulitzer Prize)
THE FAULKNER-COWLEY FILE, 1968
FLAGS IN THE DUST, 1973
THE MARIONETTES, 1975
MAYDAY, 1977
24. The Sound and the
Fury (1929), As I Lay
Dying (1930),
Sanctury (1931),
Light in August
(1932), Absalom,
Absalom! (1936),
and The Hamlet
(1940).
25.
26.
27. American Society of Authors and Writers. “William Faulkner” American
Society of Authors and Writer. 2006
Cambridge Encyclopedia. “William (Cuthbert) Faulkner - Life, Works,
Awards, Later years, Discography, Listen to” State University. 2010
Liukkonen, Petri. "William Faulkner" Kuusankosken kaupunginkirjasto.
2008
Union Country Heritage Museum. “William Faulkner” Union Country
Heritage Museum. 2010
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Faulkner.html
http://www.mcsr.olemiss.edu/~egjbp/faulkner/lib_nobel.html
http://amsaw.org/amsaw-ithappenedinhistory-092503-faulkner.html
http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/williams.html
http://www.ucheritagemuseum.com/williamfaulkner.asp.html