SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 3
Lean in Hospitality
The Indian hospitality industry is growing at an incredible rate! The 2014 report published by the Ministry of Tourism,
Government of India states that the number of domestic tourist visits to all states and union territories is 1282 million and is
growing at rate of 11.9% annually. The advent of the online world has made it a real flat world. Yatra.com, Trip Adviser,
Hotels.com, Make My Trip, Zomato, and so many others have given the platform to the people to find, select, rate and
criticize Hospitality & Service Industry. It is evident that people are traveling more often these days, stay at hotels and dine
at restaurants. Most of us are fond of food, love variety and continually find better eating spaces more so as the Indian
cuisine offers a plethora of options.
It means a lot more inventory will be needed and stored so as to cook enormous varieties of food. This inventory is an
endless list of quality items which are brought from various sources. Some of these items have short shelf life and some are
very expensive. A good amount of cash is spent buying and managing the inventory. Any wastage must be reduced because
any saving adds to our margin. Yesterday, no one cared about a bad omelet, stinking sink or dubious tariff cards however,
today people have the master-key with them. They go online and compare. Service & Operational Excellence is no longer an
exclusive feature, it is a necessity rather crucially vital for today and tomorrow’s market.
In order to sustain this kind of growth and development in the industry, the hoteliers need to take lead in making
improvements in the quality of service and adopt best practices to optimize their operations. This will help them in winning
the confidence of the domestic tourists as well as enhance their reputation and be competitive in the industry. However, if
the Enterprises concentrate only on monetary gains, it reveals that they lack sensitivity towards organizational growth in
terms of system, process and people development. It will force them out of the race.
The problems of the Industry or BITING THE BULLET
In the hospitality industry,aproduct is processed just like it is done in any manufacturing company. This industry has similar
quality, cost and delivery pressures as in any other segment of business. The constraints are the same and generally as
follows:
 Variation in demand – customer’s expectations are increasing with the change in global living conditions. High standards
and disposable incomes have given to rise to behavioral changes in the customer who keeps looking for an out of the box
experience.
 Competitive pricing – new channels of hospitality have opened offering from home stays to heritage hotels which cater
all kinds of sections of people
 Fixed supply of resources and high operating cost
 No multi skilling–a cook will only cook and not clean will make the job a lot tougher for the helping staff to maintain the
work-stations neat and clean. Similar jobs can be combined to efficiently utilize time and deliver to the customer.
 Seasonality – the changes in climate, holidays and vacations cause the ups and downs in business and buying patterns of
the customer
 Organizational learning – management fails to learn from best practices adopted across the globe. The change in culture
can help achieve competitive advantage.
 High rate of attrition–organizations fail to engage and involve all employees early in the process and this results in
people doing unnecessary and meaningless work causing them to leave the job. Low Labor costs are also one of the
causes.
Customer Requirement versus Organizational capability
Hospitality is the process of relationship between a customer and the service provider. A customer, fundamentally, requires a
physical product or quality service in a welcoming and clean environment. However, there are other factors too which
discreetly determine the customers’ requirement:
 Receiving special attention towards his personal needs
 Honest and just treatment which reassures feeling of importance
 Efficiency and patience of the staff serving affects customer’s behavior and decision making.
 Courtesy and warmth offered by both management and the staff
 Being kept informed
 Lastly, an invitation to come again
An organization’s capability is determined by its ability to manage resources like employees effectively in order to gain
competitive advantage in the market and meet customer demands. However, an organization does not take decisions by
itself, or allocate resources; it is implemented by the people. So, it is essential to highlight here that people are the core of
processes. The capability building must augment the process of building better products or services through its people.
Organizational Capability enhances perceived customer value in following ways:
 Competitive Advantage – focus upon improving internal processes and systems through Strategic planning gives
 Flexibility & responsiveness – meeting customer needs quickly and supreme quality
 Knowledgeable workforce – employee skills and efforts
 Improved Customer Relationships -
The solution –implementing Lean in Hospitality!
Lean focuses on creating VALUE from the customer’s perspective and eliminating process generated WASTE from the
organization. These are generally invisible to customers. The concept of Kaizen or continual improvement helps to integrate
& sustain the strategies by taking small steps towards perfection.
Hotel Sukh-SagarNX in Malegaon is in the initial stages of their Lean – Kaizen journey. The hotel comprises two service
sectors – a 100 seater vegetarian restaurant and 21 rooms lodging facility. The restaurant runs seven days a week opening at
8 AM and closes by 11 PM. Home deliveries and parcels are two of its additional services. The kitchen is fully equipped
with 12 burners that run throughout the day cooking colossal amounts of Indian food including Punjabi, South Indian,
Chinese, Snacks, and Juices etc. The preparation for the day’s operations starts quite early.
The management seeks to institutionalize the principles of continual improvement and thus a cultural transformation is in
progress with the goal to become “World Class”. The aim is to improve space utilization, reduce material search time, and
create a system for a “place for everything and every useful thing in its place”. The objective is to develop a clutter free &
service oriented work place which promotes a healthy and safe working environment. 5S is the starting point towards
increasing efficiency and achieving workplace excellence.The 5Sprinciples of this tool are:
 Sorting –keeping only the necessary items in place
 Systematic arrangement – a place for useful things and everything in place
 Spic and Span – promote a clean and safe working environment
 Standardization – waste free processes
 Self-Discipline –moving towards perfection
We kicked off this process by implementing 5S principles in the hotel stores because the food production cycle begins with
the procurement of items needed for cooking. Here are a few problems that were recorded systematically and the benefits
gained after implementation of the technique.
BEFORE AFTER
Cluttered, limited visual identification of materials
Labeling
Improved Visual & Count Free and Point of UseStorage
Lack of space for existing itemsas well new items Storage spaceis increased with PEEP
Complaints – items not available readily,much time spent in
locating them
Reduced search time and improving identification and accessibility
of items
High inventory levels Reduced shelf storage
“Talk about Sudhakar – personal benefits”
Sudhakar is the stores-in-charge. There are more than 200 items stored ranging from exotic spices, dry fruits to vegetables
and fruits etc. Sudhakarwas phlegmatic initially since he had already spent considerable time arranging things according to
his understanding and usage of items. During the Gemba Kaizen Workshop, he started finding solutions with the
implementation of 1st
S that is sorting, because he could really red-tag the items which were not needed at all in the stores.
- Time Saved – Before the implementation of Kaizen, Sudhakar used to spend an hour taking daily stock looking for
items to be refiled. After implementation every item could be visually located and listed for daily or weekly purchase.
- No. of Items Stored – after implementation of 1st
S and 2nd
S, which is PEEP or (place for everything and everything in
place) more space got created and new items could be added to present inventory. The items which were lying on the floor
and some stocked outside like bags of rice and oil containers etc. were brought in and stored a fixed locations.
- Improved delivery – Before Kaizen much time was consumed to fulfill an order placed by the kitchen supervisor like
refilling a daily requirement of crushed masalas of different kind and likes. Initially, Sudhakar could not identify easily
because the containers used for storage were opaque and unlabeled.
- Physical Stock Taking – has made identification of items easier with the introduction of Visual Management system
- No Stock Out and No Overstocking – both at once
“It took us Five Days, first day was full of apprehension, then slowly it grew strong, lots of complain, then benefits
convinced them and others also participated”. The kitchen staff saw the transformation of stores and how Sudhakar had
been able to supply to their needs at beck and call. We helped them do some sorting and red tagged some of the unwanted
items. The kitchen equipment maintenance is new item on our agenda. We will help the kitchen staff run their machines
effectively. Our focus is upon creating a culture of ongoing improvement resulting in profitability and prosperity. The simple
truth is that implementation explained to all of us that problems do exist. It became easier to acknowledge and see through
the Lean-kaizen eyes that simplicity is the answer to our obstacles. Our utmost focus should be on creating only “value” for
customers by making improvements continually through teamwork where Together Everyone Achieves More.

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

FAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORT
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORTFAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORT
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORT
Furqan Aslam
 
198 foodfeasibility
198 foodfeasibility198 foodfeasibility
198 foodfeasibility
Milad Ahmad
 
KFC Practicum Presentation
KFC Practicum PresentationKFC Practicum Presentation
KFC Practicum Presentation
Nazreen Iskandar
 
Restaurant Promotion
Restaurant PromotionRestaurant Promotion
Restaurant Promotion
Shahzad Khan
 

Was ist angesagt? (19)

Nestle quality system
Nestle quality systemNestle quality system
Nestle quality system
 
ASHISH F&B
ASHISH F&BASHISH F&B
ASHISH F&B
 
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORT
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORTFAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORT
FAST FOOD RESTAURANT EIF FEASIBILITY REPORT
 
How To Manage Restaurant Business PowerPoint Presentation Slides
How To Manage Restaurant Business PowerPoint Presentation SlidesHow To Manage Restaurant Business PowerPoint Presentation Slides
How To Manage Restaurant Business PowerPoint Presentation Slides
 
LOKENDRAKUMAR RESUME
LOKENDRAKUMAR RESUMELOKENDRAKUMAR RESUME
LOKENDRAKUMAR RESUME
 
Ascertaining om practices for new business
Ascertaining om practices for new businessAscertaining om practices for new business
Ascertaining om practices for new business
 
Waheed Restaurant business plan
Waheed Restaurant business plan Waheed Restaurant business plan
Waheed Restaurant business plan
 
198 foodfeasibility
198 foodfeasibility198 foodfeasibility
198 foodfeasibility
 
A Business Plan On Catering Services (Wholesome Catering Services)
A Business Plan On Catering Services (Wholesome Catering Services)A Business Plan On Catering Services (Wholesome Catering Services)
A Business Plan On Catering Services (Wholesome Catering Services)
 
KFC Practicum Presentation
KFC Practicum PresentationKFC Practicum Presentation
KFC Practicum Presentation
 
Restaurant Promotion
Restaurant PromotionRestaurant Promotion
Restaurant Promotion
 
Business plan(1)
Business plan(1)Business plan(1)
Business plan(1)
 
Lokendrakumar resume
Lokendrakumar resumeLokendrakumar resume
Lokendrakumar resume
 
Restaurant business plan
Restaurant business planRestaurant business plan
Restaurant business plan
 
Strategic Marketing & Management
Strategic Marketing & ManagementStrategic Marketing & Management
Strategic Marketing & Management
 
N CV
N CVN CV
N CV
 
Mehran(1)
Mehran(1)Mehran(1)
Mehran(1)
 
Business plan report -mom's biryani The establishment of a desi restaurant in...
Business plan report -mom's biryani The establishment of a desi restaurant in...Business plan report -mom's biryani The establishment of a desi restaurant in...
Business plan report -mom's biryani The establishment of a desi restaurant in...
 
Business Plan - Chatpata Tiffin
Business Plan - Chatpata TiffinBusiness Plan - Chatpata Tiffin
Business Plan - Chatpata Tiffin
 

Andere mochten auch

Andere mochten auch (20)

University of Sussex sussex isc 16 17 prospectus170x240 lr
University of Sussex  sussex isc 16 17 prospectus170x240 lrUniversity of Sussex  sussex isc 16 17 prospectus170x240 lr
University of Sussex sussex isc 16 17 prospectus170x240 lr
 
Logging
LoggingLogging
Logging
 
Bay state College brochure 2014 2015
Bay state College brochure 2014 2015Bay state College brochure 2014 2015
Bay state College brochure 2014 2015
 
Kimia pertemuan 3. termokimia
Kimia pertemuan 3. termokimiaKimia pertemuan 3. termokimia
Kimia pertemuan 3. termokimia
 
Як все починалось
Як все починалосьЯк все починалось
Як все починалось
 
Образование в Финляндии
Образование в ФинляндииОбразование в Финляндии
Образование в Финляндии
 
Bienvenido a La India
Bienvenido a La IndiaBienvenido a La India
Bienvenido a La India
 
Workshop Marketing Digital (CRU - 27 Agosto)
Workshop Marketing Digital (CRU - 27 Agosto) Workshop Marketing Digital (CRU - 27 Agosto)
Workshop Marketing Digital (CRU - 27 Agosto)
 
MLC College of Business, Technology and Healthcare Mlc college profile (2)
MLC College of Business, Technology and Healthcare Mlc college profile (2)MLC College of Business, Technology and Healthcare Mlc college profile (2)
MLC College of Business, Technology and Healthcare Mlc college profile (2)
 
Culver Stockton College Academic catalog2016 2017
Culver Stockton College Academic catalog2016 2017Culver Stockton College Academic catalog2016 2017
Culver Stockton College Academic catalog2016 2017
 
American University iap 16-17_guidebook_lr
American University iap 16-17_guidebook_lrAmerican University iap 16-17_guidebook_lr
American University iap 16-17_guidebook_lr
 
Ouce2013-RBEM-WS
Ouce2013-RBEM-WSOuce2013-RBEM-WS
Ouce2013-RBEM-WS
 
Chirurgia degli elementi dentari inclusi
Chirurgia degli elementi dentari inclusiChirurgia degli elementi dentari inclusi
Chirurgia degli elementi dentari inclusi
 
Swot analysis
Swot analysisSwot analysis
Swot analysis
 
La intención de Cervantes al escribir El Quijote.
La intención de Cervantes al escribir El Quijote. La intención de Cervantes al escribir El Quijote.
La intención de Cervantes al escribir El Quijote.
 
Regional Advertising, Анна Васильева
Regional Advertising, Анна ВасильеваRegional Advertising, Анна Васильева
Regional Advertising, Анна Васильева
 
Programmatic Technologies,Ксения Склярова
Programmatic Technologies,Ксения СкляроваProgrammatic Technologies,Ксения Склярова
Programmatic Technologies,Ксения Склярова
 
Jeff Attoe Kaizen 5S (Case Study)
Jeff Attoe Kaizen 5S (Case Study)Jeff Attoe Kaizen 5S (Case Study)
Jeff Attoe Kaizen 5S (Case Study)
 
Media Mobile Advertising, Екатерина Курносова
Media Mobile Advertising, Екатерина КурносоваMedia Mobile Advertising, Екатерина Курносова
Media Mobile Advertising, Екатерина Курносова
 
«Какой трафик реально продает в маленьких и средних магазинах разных тематик....
«Какой трафик реально продает в маленьких и средних магазинах разных тематик....«Какой трафик реально продает в маленьких и средних магазинах разных тематик....
«Какой трафик реально продает в маленьких и средних магазинах разных тематик....
 

Ähnlich wie Lean in hospitality

Analytical Report On Nathu Sweet
Analytical Report On Nathu SweetAnalytical Report On Nathu Sweet
Analytical Report On Nathu Sweet
Pujil Khanna
 
VAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILE
VAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILEVAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILE
VAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILE
Emerciano Vaz
 
Lonny Currin up-dated resume
Lonny Currin up-dated resumeLonny Currin up-dated resume
Lonny Currin up-dated resume
Lonny Currin
 
Foodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' Paradise
Foodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' ParadiseFoodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' Paradise
Foodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' Paradise
Foodlink F&B Holdings India Pvt. Ltd
 

Ähnlich wie Lean in hospitality (20)

Project on operation management
Project on operation managementProject on operation management
Project on operation management
 
Analytical Report On Nathu Sweet
Analytical Report On Nathu SweetAnalytical Report On Nathu Sweet
Analytical Report On Nathu Sweet
 
ANGIELYN new resume
ANGIELYN new resumeANGIELYN new resume
ANGIELYN new resume
 
VAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILE
VAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILEVAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILE
VAZ EMERCIANO-PROFILE
 
Operational Lessons in Food and Beverage
Operational Lessons in Food and BeverageOperational Lessons in Food and Beverage
Operational Lessons in Food and Beverage
 
Fast food management presentation
Fast food management presentationFast food management presentation
Fast food management presentation
 
Fast food management
Fast food management Fast food management
Fast food management
 
Fast food management
Fast food managementFast food management
Fast food management
 
Pinaki Mondal-2016
Pinaki Mondal-2016Pinaki Mondal-2016
Pinaki Mondal-2016
 
Lonny Currin up-dated resume
Lonny Currin up-dated resumeLonny Currin up-dated resume
Lonny Currin up-dated resume
 
CX Service and Quality Mgt. Credits to the rightful owners of the information...
CX Service and Quality Mgt. Credits to the rightful owners of the information...CX Service and Quality Mgt. Credits to the rightful owners of the information...
CX Service and Quality Mgt. Credits to the rightful owners of the information...
 
241062460 case-study-2
241062460 case-study-2241062460 case-study-2
241062460 case-study-2
 
Fresh leaves businessplan_final
Fresh leaves businessplan_finalFresh leaves businessplan_final
Fresh leaves businessplan_final
 
Foodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' Paradise
Foodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' ParadiseFoodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' Paradise
Foodlink Corporate | Transform your premise into a Foodies' Paradise
 
Navneet
NavneetNavneet
Navneet
 
Lean in Hospitality line - AJANTA Hotel New Delhi
Lean in Hospitality line - AJANTA Hotel New DelhiLean in Hospitality line - AJANTA Hotel New Delhi
Lean in Hospitality line - AJANTA Hotel New Delhi
 
Lean in Hospitality Industry -AJANTA Hotel,New Delhi
Lean in Hospitality Industry -AJANTA Hotel,New DelhiLean in Hospitality Industry -AJANTA Hotel,New Delhi
Lean in Hospitality Industry -AJANTA Hotel,New Delhi
 
Lean sigma 6 - assignment 1 - terence jeremiah
Lean sigma   6 - assignment 1 - terence jeremiahLean sigma   6 - assignment 1 - terence jeremiah
Lean sigma 6 - assignment 1 - terence jeremiah
 
Food and Beverages
Food and BeveragesFood and Beverages
Food and Beverages
 
Contemporary- Indian dairy industry
Contemporary- Indian dairy industryContemporary- Indian dairy industry
Contemporary- Indian dairy industry
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
PECB
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
QucHHunhnh
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
ciinovamais
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
QucHHunhnh
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin ClassesMixin Classes in Odoo 17  How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
Mixin Classes in Odoo 17 How to Extend Models Using Mixin Classes
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global ImpactBeyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
Beyond the EU: DORA and NIS 2 Directive's Global Impact
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
ICT role in 21st century education and it's challenges.
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptxUnit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
Unit-IV- Pharma. Marketing Channels.pptx
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy ConsultingGrant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
Grant Readiness 101 TechSoup and Remy Consulting
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdfActivity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
Activity 01 - Artificial Culture (1).pdf
 
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan FellowsOn National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
On National Teacher Day, meet the 2024-25 Kenan Fellows
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural ResourcesEnergy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
Energy Resources. ( B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II) Natural Resources
 
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi  6.pdf
1029-Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa khoi 6.pdf
 
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdfClass 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
Class 11th Physics NEET formula sheet pdf
 
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
Explore beautiful and ugly buildings. Mathematics helps us create beautiful d...
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 

Lean in hospitality

  • 1. Lean in Hospitality The Indian hospitality industry is growing at an incredible rate! The 2014 report published by the Ministry of Tourism, Government of India states that the number of domestic tourist visits to all states and union territories is 1282 million and is growing at rate of 11.9% annually. The advent of the online world has made it a real flat world. Yatra.com, Trip Adviser, Hotels.com, Make My Trip, Zomato, and so many others have given the platform to the people to find, select, rate and criticize Hospitality & Service Industry. It is evident that people are traveling more often these days, stay at hotels and dine at restaurants. Most of us are fond of food, love variety and continually find better eating spaces more so as the Indian cuisine offers a plethora of options. It means a lot more inventory will be needed and stored so as to cook enormous varieties of food. This inventory is an endless list of quality items which are brought from various sources. Some of these items have short shelf life and some are very expensive. A good amount of cash is spent buying and managing the inventory. Any wastage must be reduced because any saving adds to our margin. Yesterday, no one cared about a bad omelet, stinking sink or dubious tariff cards however, today people have the master-key with them. They go online and compare. Service & Operational Excellence is no longer an exclusive feature, it is a necessity rather crucially vital for today and tomorrow’s market. In order to sustain this kind of growth and development in the industry, the hoteliers need to take lead in making improvements in the quality of service and adopt best practices to optimize their operations. This will help them in winning the confidence of the domestic tourists as well as enhance their reputation and be competitive in the industry. However, if the Enterprises concentrate only on monetary gains, it reveals that they lack sensitivity towards organizational growth in terms of system, process and people development. It will force them out of the race. The problems of the Industry or BITING THE BULLET In the hospitality industry,aproduct is processed just like it is done in any manufacturing company. This industry has similar quality, cost and delivery pressures as in any other segment of business. The constraints are the same and generally as follows:  Variation in demand – customer’s expectations are increasing with the change in global living conditions. High standards and disposable incomes have given to rise to behavioral changes in the customer who keeps looking for an out of the box experience.  Competitive pricing – new channels of hospitality have opened offering from home stays to heritage hotels which cater all kinds of sections of people  Fixed supply of resources and high operating cost  No multi skilling–a cook will only cook and not clean will make the job a lot tougher for the helping staff to maintain the work-stations neat and clean. Similar jobs can be combined to efficiently utilize time and deliver to the customer.  Seasonality – the changes in climate, holidays and vacations cause the ups and downs in business and buying patterns of the customer  Organizational learning – management fails to learn from best practices adopted across the globe. The change in culture can help achieve competitive advantage.  High rate of attrition–organizations fail to engage and involve all employees early in the process and this results in people doing unnecessary and meaningless work causing them to leave the job. Low Labor costs are also one of the causes. Customer Requirement versus Organizational capability Hospitality is the process of relationship between a customer and the service provider. A customer, fundamentally, requires a physical product or quality service in a welcoming and clean environment. However, there are other factors too which discreetly determine the customers’ requirement:  Receiving special attention towards his personal needs  Honest and just treatment which reassures feeling of importance  Efficiency and patience of the staff serving affects customer’s behavior and decision making.  Courtesy and warmth offered by both management and the staff
  • 2.  Being kept informed  Lastly, an invitation to come again An organization’s capability is determined by its ability to manage resources like employees effectively in order to gain competitive advantage in the market and meet customer demands. However, an organization does not take decisions by itself, or allocate resources; it is implemented by the people. So, it is essential to highlight here that people are the core of processes. The capability building must augment the process of building better products or services through its people. Organizational Capability enhances perceived customer value in following ways:  Competitive Advantage – focus upon improving internal processes and systems through Strategic planning gives  Flexibility & responsiveness – meeting customer needs quickly and supreme quality  Knowledgeable workforce – employee skills and efforts  Improved Customer Relationships - The solution –implementing Lean in Hospitality! Lean focuses on creating VALUE from the customer’s perspective and eliminating process generated WASTE from the organization. These are generally invisible to customers. The concept of Kaizen or continual improvement helps to integrate & sustain the strategies by taking small steps towards perfection. Hotel Sukh-SagarNX in Malegaon is in the initial stages of their Lean – Kaizen journey. The hotel comprises two service sectors – a 100 seater vegetarian restaurant and 21 rooms lodging facility. The restaurant runs seven days a week opening at 8 AM and closes by 11 PM. Home deliveries and parcels are two of its additional services. The kitchen is fully equipped with 12 burners that run throughout the day cooking colossal amounts of Indian food including Punjabi, South Indian, Chinese, Snacks, and Juices etc. The preparation for the day’s operations starts quite early. The management seeks to institutionalize the principles of continual improvement and thus a cultural transformation is in progress with the goal to become “World Class”. The aim is to improve space utilization, reduce material search time, and create a system for a “place for everything and every useful thing in its place”. The objective is to develop a clutter free & service oriented work place which promotes a healthy and safe working environment. 5S is the starting point towards increasing efficiency and achieving workplace excellence.The 5Sprinciples of this tool are:  Sorting –keeping only the necessary items in place  Systematic arrangement – a place for useful things and everything in place  Spic and Span – promote a clean and safe working environment  Standardization – waste free processes  Self-Discipline –moving towards perfection We kicked off this process by implementing 5S principles in the hotel stores because the food production cycle begins with the procurement of items needed for cooking. Here are a few problems that were recorded systematically and the benefits gained after implementation of the technique. BEFORE AFTER Cluttered, limited visual identification of materials Labeling Improved Visual & Count Free and Point of UseStorage Lack of space for existing itemsas well new items Storage spaceis increased with PEEP
  • 3. Complaints – items not available readily,much time spent in locating them Reduced search time and improving identification and accessibility of items High inventory levels Reduced shelf storage “Talk about Sudhakar – personal benefits” Sudhakar is the stores-in-charge. There are more than 200 items stored ranging from exotic spices, dry fruits to vegetables and fruits etc. Sudhakarwas phlegmatic initially since he had already spent considerable time arranging things according to his understanding and usage of items. During the Gemba Kaizen Workshop, he started finding solutions with the implementation of 1st S that is sorting, because he could really red-tag the items which were not needed at all in the stores. - Time Saved – Before the implementation of Kaizen, Sudhakar used to spend an hour taking daily stock looking for items to be refiled. After implementation every item could be visually located and listed for daily or weekly purchase. - No. of Items Stored – after implementation of 1st S and 2nd S, which is PEEP or (place for everything and everything in place) more space got created and new items could be added to present inventory. The items which were lying on the floor and some stocked outside like bags of rice and oil containers etc. were brought in and stored a fixed locations. - Improved delivery – Before Kaizen much time was consumed to fulfill an order placed by the kitchen supervisor like refilling a daily requirement of crushed masalas of different kind and likes. Initially, Sudhakar could not identify easily because the containers used for storage were opaque and unlabeled. - Physical Stock Taking – has made identification of items easier with the introduction of Visual Management system - No Stock Out and No Overstocking – both at once “It took us Five Days, first day was full of apprehension, then slowly it grew strong, lots of complain, then benefits convinced them and others also participated”. The kitchen staff saw the transformation of stores and how Sudhakar had been able to supply to their needs at beck and call. We helped them do some sorting and red tagged some of the unwanted items. The kitchen equipment maintenance is new item on our agenda. We will help the kitchen staff run their machines effectively. Our focus is upon creating a culture of ongoing improvement resulting in profitability and prosperity. The simple truth is that implementation explained to all of us that problems do exist. It became easier to acknowledge and see through the Lean-kaizen eyes that simplicity is the answer to our obstacles. Our utmost focus should be on creating only “value” for customers by making improvements continually through teamwork where Together Everyone Achieves More.