2. OUTLINE
What are blogs?
What are they used for?
Who blogs?
Why do people blog?
What is the impact of blogging on traditional
journalism?
Class Discussion
4. WHAT ARE BLOGS?
Hierarchy of text, images, media objects
and data arranged in reverse
chronological order that can be viewed
in an HTML browser
Includes “posts” or “entries”
Updated frequently by individuals, called
“bloggers,” using inexpensive or free
software
Updating and maintaining a blog is
called “blogging” and little to no technical
expertise is required
Highly interactive – a form of social
networking
Not static like other web sites
5. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR?
Personal:
Sharing thoughts, ideas, and
commentary on online journals
Facilitating group discussions
Networking or communicating
Announcing events
Collecting pictures, music, videos, etc.
Professional:
E-commerce
Promoting one‟s business
Delivering news
Engaging with customers
Sharing knowledge
6. EXAMPLES OF BLOGS:
Personal and Professional:
Wordpress
Tumblr
Twitter (micro-blogging)
Professional:
The Huffington Post
TechCrunch
7. WHO BLOGS?
Anyone:
Students
Businesspeople
Journalists
Digital Consumer Report for October 2011
(NMIncite.com):
173 million bloggers around the world
Most of these bloggers are young, tech-savvy, and well-
educated
8. WHY DO PEOPLE BLOG?
Share ideas and expertise
Keep others up-to-date with news and events
Socialize with others
Gain insight in what the audience is looking for
Self-expression
9. WHAT IS THE IMPACT ON TRADITIONAL
JOURNALISM? Journalists that blog are able to
express their experiences and be
creative in the articles they write
The blogosphere has a democratic
environment where:
Opinions can be voiced and discussions
between readers can take place
Information can be delivered at a faster
pace and can be connected or linked to
other relevant news articles on several
online news journal sites
Bloggers and journalists can listen to
and respond to audiences at a personal
level
Print Newspaper Example: The Guardian
10. THE GUARDIAN
Founded in 1821 by John Edward Taylor as The
Manchester Guardian
Paper Form:
Average daily circulation of 230,541 in October 2011
Currently suffering from losses: £100,000 a day
Online Offering:
2nd most popular British newspaper website
Archive of 3 million stories
Daily average of 2,937,070 browsers
5th most popular newspaper site in the world
Top stories can be downloaded in PDF format
11. DISCUSSION QUESTION
Analyse The Guardian web site:
1. Note down two types/categories of blogs available on
the site and who writes them
2. Mention one of the impacts that these blogs have on
mainstream newspapers
3. Tweet your answers with #mdia5003!
12. REFERENCE LIST
Bricklin, D 2002, „Observations from a weblogger‟, Bricklin.com, viewed 3
August 2012, http://www.bricklin.com/webloggerobservations.htm
Fleishman, G 2002, „Been “blogging”? Web discourse hits higher
level‟, We’ve got blog: how weblogs are changing our culture, Perseus
Publishing, Cambridge
Guadagno, RE, Okdie, BM & Eno, CA 2007, „Who blogs? Personality
predictors of blogging‟, Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 24, viewed 1
August
2012, http://osil.psy.ua.edu/pubs/GuadagnoOkdieEno_CHB07.pdf
Matheson, D 2004, „Weblogs and the epistemology of the news: some
trends in online journalism‟, New Media Society, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 443-
468, viewed 1 August 2012, http://nmd.dsgepub.com/content/6/4/443
Mutum D & Wang, Q 2010, „Consumer generated advertising
blogs‟, Handbook of Research on Digital Media and Advertising: User
Generated Content Consumption, viewed 3 August 2012, (electronic IGI
Global)
Winer, D 2003, „What makes a weblog a weblog?‟, Weblogs at Harvard
Law, 23 May, viewed 3 August
2012, http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/whatmakesaweblogaweblog.html