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FESTIVALS
 of Southeast Asia
PHOTO
   ANALYSIS
• Look at the photo and answer the
 following questions.

• Make notes in your study guide.
GUIDING QUESTIONS

          What do you see in the photos?

          In which SEA countries were the
          photos taken?

          What types of festival do these
          images and impressions represent?

          What themes or concepts do these
          images symbolize?
GUIDING QUESTIONS

What do you see in the photos?

In which SEA countries were the
photos taken?

What types of festival do these
images and impressions
represent?

What themes or concepts do
these images symbolize?
MOONCAKE FESTIVAL

Zhong Qiu Jie

Mid Autumn Festival

Chinese Communities in Singapore,
Malaysia, the Philippines,
Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam

Held on the 15th day of the 8th
month in Chinese calendar

September/ October
TRADITIONAL CUSTOMS

Family Reunion

Eating mooncakes

Carrying, lighting, floating
lanterns

Lion Dance in Vietnam
WATCHING VIDEO CLIPS

Mid-Autumn Festival

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HyZAWq5Qnxc&feature=related

The Moon Festival

http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=ieTVPrKFHjM&feature=player_embedded#!
QUESTIONS

What does the full moon represent
according to the Chinese custom?

What does the round shape of a
mooncake represent?

What is mooncake made of?

What festival in the US is similar to the
mooncake festival?
LION DANCE

                                                                                    Non-professional children’s groups

                                                                                    Trained professional groups

                                                                                    Street performance, visit each house

                                                                                    Blessing people for luck and good fortune

                                                                                    Luck money is given in return

http://farrymind.blogspot.com/2011/01/celebrating-chinese-new-year-with-lion.html
LION DANCE COMPETITION
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BftIBp-U5jc&feature=related
REFERENCES


http://o3.indiatimes.com/anmol_jyoti/archive/2007/05/24/4389307.aspx

http://gourmettraveller88.com/2009/10/03/hong-kong-oct-09/

http://www.beijingimpression.com/event/Mid-Autumn-Festival-
Beijing.shtml
WATER FESTIVAL
    Of Southeast Asia
PHOTO ANALYSIS


     •Look at the photo and answer the
      following questions.

     •Make notes in your study guide.
GUIDING QUESTIONS
GUIDING QUESTIONS
          What do you see in the photos?

          In which SEA countries were the
          photos taken?

          What types of festival do these
          images and impressions represent?

          What themes or concepts do these
          images symbolize?
WATER FESTIVAL
WATER FESTIVAL
New Year celebration

Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos,
Thailand, Yunnan of China

Pouring water to one another to
welcome the new year

Sprinkling water to show respect

Pouring water = a show of blessing
and good wishes
LOCAL NAMES
         Thingyan Flowers
LOCAL NAMES
                                   Thingyan Flowers
Thailand - Songkran or สงกรานต์
(13-15 April)

Laos - Pee Mai Lao or ສ"ງການ
(13-16 April)

Myanmar - Thingyan or သ"က$န&
(13 April)

Cambodia - Cambodian New
Year បុណ$ចូល()ំថ,ី (13-15 April)
ORIGIN
ORIGIN

Songkran = passing/
movement of the sun
entering Aries

Adopted from India

April 13 = traditional New
Year’s Day
SONGKRAN GREETINGS




http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/flooding-devastates-thailand/
              2011/10/18/gIQA57EmuL_gallery.html
SONGKRAN GREETINGS

                                                                   สวัสดีปีใหม่ Sa wad dee Pee Mai

                                                                   Happy New Year

                                                                   สุขสันต์วันสงกรานต์

                                                                   Suksan Wan Songkran

                                                                   Happy Songkran Day
http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/flooding-devastates-thailand/
              2011/10/18/gIQA57EmuL_gallery.html
SONGKRAN GREETINGS

                                                                   สวัสดีปีใหม่ Sa wad dee Pee Mai

                                                                   Happy New Year

                                                                   สุขสันต์วันสงกรานต์

                                                                   Suksan Wan Songkran

                                                                   Happy Songkran Day
http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/flooding-devastates-thailand/
              2011/10/18/gIQA57EmuL_gallery.html
SONGKRAN GREETINGS

                                                                   สวัสดีปีใหม่ Sa wad dee Pee Mai

                                                                   Happy New Year

                                                                   สุขสันต์วันสงกรานต์

                                                                   Suksan Wan Songkran

                                                                   Happy Songkran Day
http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/flooding-devastates-thailand/
              2011/10/18/gIQA57EmuL_gallery.html
ACTIVITIES
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES

Time to visit and pay respect
to elders
Make merits/ pray/ offer food
to monk
Pour scented water over
Buddha image and the elders
Bring a handful of sand to
temple
ACTIVITIES




      http://www.khaoyaizone.com/article_index.php?sub=article_show&art=80
ACTIVITIES
Sculpting sand Chedi or stupa,
decorated with flags and flowers
Younger people considered this
a date
Releasing fish and birds
April 13 = the National Elderly
Day
April 14 = the National Family
Day
                                  http://www.khaoyaizone.com/article_index.php?sub=article_show&art=80
ACTIVITIES
Sculpting sand Chedi or stupa,
decorated with flags and flowers
Younger people considered this
a date
Releasing fish and birds
April 13 = the National Elderly
Day
April 14 = the National Family
Day
                                  http://www.khaoyaizone.com/article_index.php?sub=article_show&art=80
RE RE KHAO SARN
             Instruction
RE RE KHAO SARN
                         Instruction


      Two players hold each others’s hand up high.
      Other players form a straight line and hold waist of
      the person in front.
      Players in the line walk through the couple and
      sing a song.
      As soon as the song ends, the couple lower their
      hands to catch a player who happened to be closer
      to them.
      Whoever is caught leaves the game.
RE RE KHAO SARN SONG
RE RE KHAO SARN SONG
Re Re Khao Sarn,

Song Ta Nan Khao Pleuk

Dek Noi Ta Luek, Luek Tong Bai Larn

Kod Khao Sai Jarn,

Koi Pan Khon Khang Lung Wai
MORN SORN PHA
Instruction
MORN SORN PHA
Instruction
 One player hold a piece of cloth
 while other players sit in circle.

 Players sing a song while the other
 player walk around trying to hide
 the cloth behind a player in circle.

 One noticed the clothed was hidden
 behind one’s back, the player run
 around to catch the other player
MORN SORN PHA SONG
MORN SORN PHA SONG

Morn Son Pha

Took Ka Ta Yu Khang Lang

Wai Non Wai Ne

Chan Ja Tee Gon Ther
RAM WONG WAN SONG KRAN
           wan ne pen wan songkran,
  noom sao chao ban berg barn jit jai jing aey
     torn chao tam boon tam boon tuk bart,
tam boon ruam chart tuk bart ruam kan gan aey
      Kao Wat Tang Tua Tang Tua Suai Sa,
Pai Song Nam Phra Na Wan Songkran kan Aey
Torn Bai Rao Reng Kee Ra Len Mon Sorn Pha
              Len Sa Ba Gan Aey
 Tam Boon Tam Tan Sa-nook Sa-nan gan laew
 Khor Chern Nong Kaew Ram Wong Kan Aey
SONGKRAN SPLENDORS 2011

Watching a video Clip

Take note in your study
Guide




            http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jswRq5QjwRE&feature=player_embedded
13 PROVINCES
  Bangkok                   Nakhon Si
                            Thammarat
  Chiang Mai
                            Phuket
  Sukhothai
                            Ayuthaya
  Khon Kean
                            Suphanburi
  Nakhon Phanom
                            Chonburi
  Nongkhai
                            Samut Prakan
  Hadyai, Songkhla

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand
ASSIGNMENTS

Word Search: Songkran Festival
in your study guide

Mapping

  According to the video clip,
  label names of provinces that
  Songkran Festival was held.
REFERENCES

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provinces_of_Thailand

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jswRq5QjwRE&feature=player_embedded

http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/flooding-devastates-thailand/2011/10/18/
gIQA57EmuL_gallery.html

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_Festival

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Songkran

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thingyan

http://absoluteresorts.wordpress.com/2011/03/08/songkran-on-the-beach/
KADAYAWAN FESTIVAL
                     of the philippines




   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kn0NVSvfFYs&feature=player_embedded
REFERENCES

http://www.kadayawan.com/home/aboutus/viewAll/0#4

http://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=Kn0NVSvfFYs&feature=player_embedded

http://www.ppmlservice.com/

http://angelaelejorde.blogspot.com/2010/08/mount-apo-sitting-
mountain.html

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FESTIVALS

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. \n
  2. \n
  3. \n
  4. happiness spiritual festive \n
  5. \n
  6. The Mooncake festival, or Mid-autumn festival is a popular lunar harvest festival celebrated by Chinese in many parts of the world, including the Southeast Asian region. It is held on the 15th day of the 8th month in Chinese calendar which usually falls in October and September. \n
  7. \nMany activities and traditional customs are held on that day. It is an occasion for families to reunite under the full moon - a symbol of happiness and prosperity. They also exchange traditional pastries known as moon cakes. Mooncake is a Chinese bakery product traditionally eaten during this festival. \nEating mooncakes.\nMatchmaking. In some parts of China, dances are held for young men and women to find partners. "One by one, young women are encouraged to throw their handkerchiefs to the crowd. The young man who catches and returns the handkerchief has a chance of romance.\nCarrying brightly lit lanterns, lighting lanterns on towers, floating sky lanterns.\nIn Vietnam \n\n\n
  8. \n
  9. Mooncake is round and carved with words and patterns, filled with various kinds of filling, sweet, salty, \n
  10. One important event before and during the Vietnamese Mid-Autumn Festival are lion dances. Dances are performed by both non-professional children's groups and trained professional groups. Lion dance groups perform on the streets, going to houses asking for permission to perform for them. If the host consents, the "lion" will come in and start dancing as a blessing of luck and fortune for the home. In return, the host gives luck money to show their gratitude.\n
  11. Lion Dance competition has evolved a lot since the early days when it was performed as a skill part of martial arts of Wushu and it grew into a more artistic arts and skill which takes into account the lion's expression and the natural movements with acrobatic styles and skills during performances.\nMost of the lion dance world championships were held in Malaysia with its troupes winning most if not all of the championships.\n
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  13. There are many feasts and festivals in Thailand but one of the most striking striking festivals is the ‘Water Festival’ because it is the time of family reunion, of entertainment and festivities. Water festival is widely observed not only in Thailand but also other Southeast Asian nations. \n
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  17. Water Festival is the New Year's celebrations that take place in Southeast Asian countries such as Burma, Cambodia, Laos, and Thailand as well as Yunnan, China. It is called the 'Water Festival' by Westerners because people pour water at one another as part of the cleansing ritual to welcome the new year. Traditionally people gently sprinkled water on one another as a sign of respect, but as the new year falls during the hottest month in South East Asia, many people end up dousing strangers and passersby in vehicles in boisterous celebration. The act of pouring water is also a show of blessings and good wishes.\n
  18. \nThe festival has many different names specific to each country, such as Songkran in Thailand and Pi-Mai Lao in Laos (translates as "New Year"), Chaul Chnam Thmey in Cambodia, and Thingyan in Myanmar. \n
  19. Songkran is a Sanskrit word in Thai form which means a passing or a movement of the sun into a new astrological cycle. Thailand, Laos, Myanmar and Cambodia adopted this tradition from the ancient Brahmins, or members of the Hindu faith. They believe that the sun re-entered Aries and finished its orbit round the earth on April 13. Therefore, April 13th is the traditional Thai New Year's Day, which is celebrated by all Thai people throughout the entire country. \n \n
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  23. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  24. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  25. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  26. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  27. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  28. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  29. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  30. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  31. Songkran was traditionally a time to visit and pay respects to elders, including family members, friends, neighbors, and monks. Many people celebrating Songkran as a Buddhist festival may also go to a wat or temple to pray and offer food to monks. They may also cleanse Buddha images from their household shrines as well as Buddha images at monasteries by gently pouring water mixed with a Thai fragrance over them. It is believed that doing this will bring good luck and prosperity for the New Year. Many younger Thais would pay respect to their elders by pouring scented water on their hands and in turn the elders would bless the a good fortune. \nIn northern Thailand, people may carry handfuls of sand to a nearby temple in order to recompense the dirt that they have carried away on their feet during the rest of the year.\n\n
  32. The sand is then sculpted into stupa-shaped piles and decorated with colorful flags and flowers. When they were sculpting the pile, they would take the opportunity to chat with others which is like a date. \nPeople also make merit by releasing fish into water and bird into the sky, giving life to others. \nApril 13 is recognized the ‘National Elderly day’ of Thailand and April 14 is the National Family Day. Thai government encourage Thai people to visit their hometown and be with family member. \n\n\n
  33. The sand is then sculpted into stupa-shaped piles and decorated with colorful flags and flowers. When they were sculpting the pile, they would take the opportunity to chat with others which is like a date. \nPeople also make merit by releasing fish into water and bird into the sky, giving life to others. \nApril 13 is recognized the ‘National Elderly day’ of Thailand and April 14 is the National Family Day. Thai government encourage Thai people to visit their hometown and be with family member. \n\n\n
  34. รีรีข้าวสาร สองทะนานข้าวเปลือก\nเด็กน้อยตาเหลือก เลือกท้องใบลาน\nคดข้าวใส่จาน คอยพานคนข้างหลังไว\n
  35. รีรีข้าวสาร สองทะนานข้าวเปลือก\nเด็กน้อยตาเหลือก เลือกท้องใบลาน\nคดข้าวใส่จาน คอยพานคนข้างหลังไว\n
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  37. มอญซ่อนผ้า Leak Kanseng\n"มอญซ่อนผ้า ตุ๊กตาอยู่ข้างหลัง ไว้โน่นไว้นี่ ฉันจะตีก้นเธอ"\n\n
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  43. Kadayawan festival is celebrated as a way of thanks giving for the bountiful harvest. It is also a way to honor the tribes of Davao.\n
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