PARA AGRONOMIA

1. NORTHENST SCHOOÑL
AGRICULTURA.
PRACTICA ENGLISHI
INGENER: OSCAR GARCIA
GROUP: PRACTICE #3
MEMBER: PRIMERO PRIMER RUDY LEONEL

2. PERFEC PRESENT.
*The Present Perfect English language is a tense that is used to refer to
actions that happen in the recent past and that have some connection
with this. Its equivalent in Spanish is the Present Perfect:
*To build the affirmative form of the Perfect Present we should use as
an auxiliary verb in the Simple Present HAVE TO accompanied by the
main verb in the past participle (whether regular or irregular verbs
verbs):

3. EXAPLE.
I have bought a new dress. Yo he comprado un nuevo vestido.
You have studied the lesson. Tú has estudiado la lección.
He has broken the window. Él ha roto la ventana.
She has lost the keys. Ella ha perdido las llaves.

4. AUXILIARY
• TO HAVE: Se usa para la formación de los tiempos compuestos de pasado.
TO BE: Se usa para la forma progresiva o contínua y la voz pasiva: I am eating apples,
estoy comiendo manzanas; Hamlet was written by Shakespeare, Hamlet fue escrito por
Shakespeare.
DO - DID: Son auxiliares para las formas interrogativas y negativas de Presente Simple y
Pasado Simple.
SHALL - WILL: a) Se usan para formar el futuro y sus pasados: shall, para las primeras
personas del singular y plural; will, para las restantes; b) En la forma interrogativa Will
you? equivale a ¿Quieres?
SHOULD - WOULD: Se usan para formar los condicionales: should para las primeras
personas del singular y plural; would, para las restantes.
LET: Se usa para la tercera persona del singular y plural, y primera del plural del
imperativo.

5. VIDEO.
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Etd3GRU-vo

6. Past perfect.
• The perfect tense in English is a tense that refers to an event or action
that occurred in a time before another action. Is a past and another
before this happened. Including.
• What is the structure of Past Perfect?
Structurally is perfect like this, except that instead of using auxiliary
"Have / Has" use "Had".

7. EXAPLE.
Had I bought a new car? Había comprado yo un nuevo auto?
Had you cleaned the house? Habías limpiado tú la casa?
Had he brought the gifts? Había traído él los regalos?
Had she lost the credit card? Había perdido ella la tarjeta de crédito?

8. AUXILIAR.
• In English the auxiliary used in simple past is does (did in the past)
and only used for negations (did not or did not). When used you
should write unconjugated verb.

9. VIDEO.
• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IFUGJjcfIww

10. SIMPLE FUTURE
• The Simple Future tense is used to describe actions that will be
developed in the future without the need to clarify at what point will
occur. Its equivalent in the Spanish language is Future Imperfect. for
example.
• This tense used to build the auxiliary WILL followed by the main verb
in the infinitive. In the table below we see the Simple Future
conjugation in the affirmative, interrogative and negative forms. (We
use the verb dance - TO DANCE - for example):

11. EXAPLE.
• They will dance all night long.
(Bailarán toda la noche.)
Next month he will be ten years old.
(El mes que viene cumplirá diez años.)
How old will he be next month?
(¿Cuántos años cumplirá el mes que viene?)
It will be very cold in the winter.
(Hará mucho frío en el invierno.)
This winter will not be so cold.
(Este invierno no hará tanto frío.)
I hope you will have a successful trip.
(Espero que tengas un viaje exitoso.)
I hope you will not be disappointed.
(Espero que no te decepciones.)
He won't be late again.
(No volverá a llegar tarde.)
What time will he arrive?
(¿A qué hora llegará?)

12. AUXILIAR.
• When speaking in the future tense in English we have two
alternatives: Using the auxiliary "will + verb" or how "Going to + verb"
and while the two ways of expressing have some flexibility when
using them in this topic see that each has its specific use.
• We will use the form "will + verb" to express a prediction own / staff
of the future, ie, a view of something we believe will happen. It is also
used to offer to do certain things or to pledge.